An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday, ________ thousands of people dead and more missing.
A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause
B

試題分析:cause與其邏輯主語An earthquake of 9 magnitude之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,且現(xiàn)在分詞動作和謂語動詞動作不存在時間上的先后順序,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,故選B。
點(diǎn)評:解題思路,①解析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定設(shè)空在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)墓δ埽ㄈ鐮钫Z、定語或賓補(bǔ));②找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動詞的邏輯主語,確定該動詞與邏輯主語是什么關(guān)系(主動還是被動);③搜索句子中相關(guān)的時間信息,確定非謂語動詞的恰當(dāng)形式;④將該選項(xiàng)置入空中,看是否能夠做到字從意順,或是否能傳達(dá)有效信息、完成交際任務(wù)。
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