完形填空

  When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny's house, she wasn't nervous.She was certainly not afraid of the dark.  1  , it was only a 15-minute ride home.But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn't been so   2  

  As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly   3   cold-very cold.Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.

  With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move   4   that she didn't hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her.She stopped by the road.The big black car also   5  .Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down.Alice held her breath.In the soft light inside the car, something   6  .Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady.“Hello, dear,”said the old lady.“I need   7  .I'm afraid I'm lost.I need to find the nearest airport.I must be there in the next five minutes.”

  “Airport?You   8   are lost,”Alice said.“You need to go back five kilometers   9   you reach the T-junction.Turn left and   10   for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.From there, just follow the   11   to the airport.But I'm afraid there's no   12   you'll get there in five minutes!”

  “Thank you very much, dear,”replied the old lady.“Don't worry-I'll   13   in time.”

  The   14   moved up and the car started off.A little way ahead, it   15   and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice.But then, something   16   happened.The car began changing.First, its color   17   from black to silvery-grey.Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward,   18   just above the ground.As the car   19   into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling   20  , the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…

(1)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Besides

C.

However

D.

Otherwise

(2)

[  ]

A.

curious

B.

excited

C.

brave

D.

stubborn

(3)

[  ]

A.

proved

B.

seemed

C.

fell

D.

grew

(4)

[  ]

A.

forward

B.

around

C.

aside

D.

backward

(5)

[  ]

A.

stayed

B.

stopped

C.

arrived

D.

started

(6)

[  ]

A.

gathered

B.

moved

C.

dropped

D.

existed

(7)

[  ]

A.

help

B.

water

C.

rest

D.

gas

(8)

[  ]

A.

necessarily

B.

certainly

C.

basically

D.

normally

(9)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

as

C.

unless

D.

until

(10)

[  ]

A.

drive

B.

march

C.

follow

D.

walk

(11)

[  ]

A.

guidance

B.

signs

C.

notices

D.

address

(12)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

room

C.

time

D.

doubt

(13)

[  ]

A.

finish it

B.

get it

C.

make it

D.

have it

(14)

[  ]

A.

wheel

B.

window

C.

headlight

D.

door

(15)

[  ]

A.

continued

B.

rushed

C.

turned

D.

passed

(16)

[  ]

A.

sensitive

B.

strange

C.

imaginable

D.

horrible

(17)

[  ]

A.

appeared

B.

developed

C.

spread

D.

faded

(18)

[  ]

A.

floating

B.

rolling

C.

drawing

D.

flashing

(19)

[  ]

A.

returned

B.

pointed

C.

broke

D.

rose

(20)

[  ]

A.

voice

B.

tune

C.

sound

D.

tone

答案:1.B;2.C;3.D;4.A;5.B;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.D;10.A;11.B;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.A;19.D;20.C;
解析:

(1)

根據(jù)語境分析,“she wasn't nervous…not afraid of the dark”的另一個要素是it was only a 15-minute ride home,故用besides(此外)。

(2)

此前說她不緊張、不害怕,證明她勇敢。But halfway there,她開始感到自己不那么brave了。

(3)

由下文的“Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold”可判斷,天氣突然變冷,故用grow。

(4)

根據(jù)下文的“she didn't hear the car”可知她仍在努力地“前行”(move forward)。

(5)

根據(jù)空格前的關(guān)鍵信息詞also分析,the car也像Alice一樣“!(stop)了下來。

(6)

愛麗絲屏住呼吸,通過車?yán)锶岷偷臒艄饪匆娪惺裁礀|西在“移動”(move)。

(7)

根據(jù)下文老婦人的求助信息以及愛麗絲指明的路線可知,老婦人需要“幫助”(help)。

(8)

根據(jù)上文老婦人說的“I'm afraid I'm lost”以及下文愛麗絲指明的路線分析,此刻愛麗絲肯定是說:你“確實”(certainly)迷路了。而necessarily必要地,basically基本上地,normally正常地,均不合語境。

(9)

上文有“You need to go back five kilometers”,“直到”(until)你走到T型路口。其他連詞顯然不合語境。

(10)

因為老婦人是開車,故用drive for about another 10 kilometes to the main highway。

(11)

根據(jù)語境:從那兒(高速),只要順著“路標(biāo)”(signs)就可到達(dá)機場。而guidance(向?qū)?,notice(通知),address(地址),均不符合語境。

(12)

恐怕5分鐘內(nèi)不可能到達(dá)機場。there is no way絕不可能。

(13)

別擔(dān)心——我會準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)的。make it(尤指在困難情況下)成功做某事。其他均無此含義。

(14)

由上文的“the passenger-window began to slide down”可推知。

(15)

上文提到了“go back five kilometers”,故小車開“a little way ahead”,然后調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)車頭。故用turned。

(16)

由下文的“The car began changing”可知“奇怪”(strange)的事發(fā)生了。而sensitive(易受傷害的),imaginable(想象得到的),horrible(可怕的),均不符合語境。

(17)

由下文的“from black to silvery-grey”可知,車子的顏色逐漸地由黑色消退為銀灰色。fade from由……退去。

(18)

年輪也不見了,但仍在繼續(xù)前行,就像是“浮”(float)在地面上。

(19)

由上文對汽車變化的描述可知此處是說汽車升上了天空,故此處用“rise”into the dark sky最符合當(dāng)時的情景。

(20)

  帶著微弱鳴笛“聲”(sound),汽車很快消失了……。而voice(嗓音),tune(曲調(diào)聲),tone(腔調(diào)),均不符合語境。

  本文是一篇記敘文。愛麗絲騎自行車在寒冷的夜晚從珍妮家艱難地回家。在路上,偶遇一位因去機場而迷路的駕著黑色小車的老婦人,愛麗絲盡其所能地幫助了這位老人……


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(1)

[  ]

A.

lecture

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lesson

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[  ]

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五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for £200 so that he could travel to and from work more  1  than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it got so old,and it was costing him  2  much in repairs that he decided that he had better  3  it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly  4  to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so  5  of them had any desire to buy it.

Dave's friend Sam saw that he was  6  when they met one evening,and said,“What's  7 ,Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You may   8  more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's   9  was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read:“For sale:small car,  10  very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at £50.”

For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no   11 .But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to  12  him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be   13  or not.“Fine,” the man said.“And I'll  14  my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to   15  it.”

The next morning,at ten quarter,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,  16  to wait there for the person who had   17  his advertisement.Even Dave had to   18  that the car really looked like a wreck.Then soon after he had got the car as   19  as it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Dave's car and then said,“Have you reported this   20  to us yet,sir?”

1.A.directly           B.safely                 C.properly                    D.easily

2.A.so                          B.such                          C.very                          D.too

3.A.keep               B.repair                 C.sell                           D.throw

4.A.anxious                  B.lucky                        C.ashamed                    D.generous

5.A.some               B.neither               C.none                         D.no one

6.A.calm               B.upset                         C.delighted                   D.astonished

7.A.no                         B.up                            C.it                       D.that

8.A.learn               B.miss                          C.get                            D.find

9.A.message                 B.advice                C.request               D.description

10.A.uses                     B.loses                         C.has                           D.spends

11.A.doubt                   B.help                          C.trouble               D.answer

12.A.tell                B.see                            C.agree                        D.call

13.A.exact                    B.suitable                     C.early                         D.late

14.A.follow                  B.meet                         C.bring                        D.introduce   

15.A.test               B.obtain                C.admire               D.recognize

16.A.failing           B.meaning                    C.turning               D.happening

17.A.read                     B.placed                C.answered                   D.understood

18.A.forget                   B.show                         C.disagree                    D.admit

19.A.clean                    B.crowded                    C.fast                           D.light

20.A.bargain          B.sale                           C.accident                    D.result

 

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