根據(jù)句意和語法要求完成下列句子。(滿分15分,每小題1分)
1.My two brothers are both ___________(policeman).
2._________ would be good for you to have a holiday.
3.Did you enjoy_________ at the party yesterday?
4.Guo Yue did quite well at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining did even___________(well).
5.It’s raining_________(heavy). We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.
6.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future_________(belong) to the well-educated.
7.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I_________(go) there several years ago.
8.The flowers were so lovely that they______(sell) at once.
9.Now they ________(build) a new cinema here.
10.This is the first time that we_________(see) a film in the cinema together as a family.
11.This is the station_________ I saw Tom off.
12.There was a time__________ children hated to go to school.
13.Those _________are present at our class are all experienced teachers.
14.This is the book _________cover is blue.
15._________ is known to all, the earth is round.
1.policemen
2.It
3.yourself
4.better
5.heavily
6.belongs
7..went
8.were sold
9.are building
10.have seen
11.where
12.when
13.who
14.whose
15.As
【解析】
試題分析:
1.policemen 注意policeman的復(fù)數(shù)形式是把其中的“man”改成“men”.
2.It It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式短語。
3.yourself 固定詞組enjoy oneself玩得愉快。
4.better 用even修飾比較級(jí)的形式,表示更好。
5.heavily 用副詞heavily修飾動(dòng)詞rain,在句中做狀語。
6.belongs 本題的主語是the future是不可數(shù)名詞,故使用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞做句子的主語。
7.went 根據(jù)本句的時(shí)間狀語several years ago說明使用一般過去時(shí)。
8.were sold 本句是被動(dòng)語態(tài):這些花如此美麗以至立刻就被賣完了。
9.are building 本句中有現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語now,是指現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,故使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。
10.have seen 本題的固定句式為:It/This is/was the序數(shù)詞 time that從句,句意:是某人第幾次做某事的時(shí)候了。如果前面是is,后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);如果前面是was,后面就是過去完成時(shí)。本句前面是is 后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
11.where 本句是定語從句,從句的句子成分很完整,先行詞指地點(diǎn),故使用關(guān)系副詞where。
12.when 本句是定語從句,從句的句子成分很完整,先行詞指時(shí)間,故使用關(guān)系副詞when。
13.who 本題是定語從句,who知道those在句中做主語。
14.whose 本題中的關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞在句中放在名詞cover的前面,做定語。
15.As 本題的as指代后面一句話的內(nèi)容,在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對(duì)詞匯語法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。
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