11．It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs．In other words，they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't．It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs．But this isn't accepted by all people．
   Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education．In fact，if education is just a way of making a living，people don't need to spend so much time in school．People can get education for a living in a short time．Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone．Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail（詳細(xì)地），either．Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living．
   Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man．It is not only to teach him to speak，read and write，but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities．After that，it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human．Education is to make a man lead a better life．Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music，read good books，watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world．
   I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education，but certainly not the most important or the main reason．
56．People with little education usuallyD．
A．spend a long time in school         
B．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobs     
D．have fewer chances to get a good job
57．The earliest education was probably toC．
A．make a man lead a better life        
B．teach a man to write and read
C．make people get a way of living    
D．teach people to read good books
58．The underlined word"well-rounded"in the passage means"D"in Chinese．
A．圓滿的           
B．嶄新的     
C．公平的          
D．全面的
59．It is expected that educated people will be able toB．
A．a(chǎn)ccept education as a way of living          
B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays          
D．learn subjects like language and math
60．The passage mainly tells us thatA．
A．education should make a man improve          
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get good paying jobs   
D．a(chǎn)ll subjects are so important for a way of living．

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，的確，、，更好的教育的人通常能夠獲得更好的報酬的工作，換句話說，他們有更多的機(jī)會選擇一份好工作，人們很少或根本沒有得到教育沒有機(jī)會．本文以此展開，主要論述了教育的由來，人們要接受教育的原因以及接受教育對于人們工作生活的意義．

解答 56．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段In other words，they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't．描述，可知接受教育很少的人，獲得好工作的機(jī)會很少．故選D．
57．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living．This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education．描述，可知最早的教育是為了讓人可以謀殺的．故選C．
58．答案：D．詞義猜測題．聯(lián)系后一句It is not only to teach him to speak，read and write，but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities．描述，可知此處指的是教育是全面的．故選D．
59．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music，read good books，watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world．描述，可知受教育的人對世界感興趣．故選B．
60．答案：A．主旨大意題．根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，可知教育有助于一個人提高自身水平．故選A．

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題．主旨大意題，詞義猜測題．做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測．

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