5.(36)EMany things can become distractions ( 分散注意力 ).Your ability to focus your mind,emotions,and physical movements will directly influence your success.Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done.Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.
For physical control,it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.(37)AExercising helps you gain better command of your body,and even goes beyond the body,giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.When you feelmore comfortable in your body,you increase your self-confidence,which helps you feel more relaxed.
For mental control,meditation (沉思;冥想) does the task.(38)F It's easy to get distracted by things in your background,but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus.When you relax your thoughts,it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment.
(39)D It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting.When your emotions settle down,you gain greater awareness of the environment you're in,and feel calm and in control.
(40)G The good thing is that self-control can be developed.Start exercising frequently,get yourself into meditation,and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.

A.There are many benefits of exercising.
B.Generally speaking,you need to practise a lot.
C.There are still some disadvantages of exercises.
D.Your emotions are well served b meditation as well.
E.Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.
F.It helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.
G.In short,focus requires self-control.

分析 本文主要介紹注意力是成功的重要組成部分,隨后講述了提高注意能力強(qiáng)有力的技巧.分別從體力上,智力上及情感上談及了如何集中注意力.

解答 36-40 EAFDG
36.E 考查上下文理解判斷能力.根據(jù)本段中Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus可知,這兒是一些幫你提高注意能力強(qiáng)有力的技巧,上文應(yīng)是:一般來(lái)說(shuō),注意力是成功的重要組成部分.故選E.
37.A 考查上下文理解判斷能力.根據(jù)下文Exercising helps you gain better command of your body,and even goes beyond the body,giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally可知,鍛煉能幫你更好地控制你的身體,甚至超越你的身體,給你更多的靈活性,可知,上文應(yīng)是:鍛煉有很多好處.故選A.
38.F 考查上下文理解判斷能力.根據(jù)下文It's easy to get distracted by things in your background,but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus可知,在你的后院很容易被其它的事情分散注意力,為了表現(xiàn)好,你得維持更高程度的注意力,可知上文應(yīng)是:它幫助阻擋所有發(fā)生在你周圍的噪音和活動(dòng).故選F.
39.D 考查上下文理解判斷能力.根據(jù)下文 It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting可知,它阻止你過(guò)度地反應(yīng),也阻止你過(guò)度地行動(dòng),上文應(yīng)與情感有關(guān),即:你的沉思很好地為情感服務(wù).故選D.
10.G 考查上下文理解判斷能力.根據(jù)下文The good thing is that self-control can be developed可知,好的事情是可以提高的,上文應(yīng)是:注意力要求自我控制.故選G.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單,實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力,有必要進(jìn)行專門練習(xí).首先,快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案,先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速瀏覽文章,確定文章體裁,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu),分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu),找出各段的主題句或主旨大意.其三,注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段,尋找句中銜接標(biāo)志詞,七選五備選答案中有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng),會(huì)對(duì)文章中兩個(gè)空的選擇構(gòu)成干擾,這時(shí)要特別細(xì)致地比對(duì)相似選項(xiàng).最后,用代入法,檢查答案是否合理,將所有選擇答案放回空白處,通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語(yǔ)義連貫合理、緊扣主題,語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

20.Body language mistakes you should avoid at work
Communication is not only about words but also gestures.Therefore,you should be careful about how you use your body when expressing yourself.
Avoiding eye contact
When speaking with a workmate,avoiding eye contact makes you look unprofessional.(36)G
Therefore,you should always keep eye contact especially when you are making a point.
Crossing your arms
Crossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to put a distance between yourself and them.(37)E In order to give others a warm feeling,just keep your arms open.
Checking the time
Checking the time every few minutes makes people feel you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else.(38)C Therefore,when you are speaking to your workmates,try not to look at the clock very often.
Bad body posture (姿勢(shì))
Having a bad posture such as dropped shoulders or a lower neck can mean that you are not interested in what is going on around you.(39)F Also,keep your head high.
Weak handshake
A weak handshake means that you don't care much about the person you are shaking hands with.Try to greet the person with a firm (有力的) handshake.However,don't forget that a handshake that is too firm can be impolite.(40)A

A.Therefore,try to find the right balance.
B.Nod your head to show that you are listening.
C.It looks like you are not interested in being there.
D.This shows that you have confidence in yourself.
E.This is generally considered as a position of defence.
F.It is important to stand or sit up straight when speaking to somebody.
G.It also shows that you are not confident or show no interest in the topic.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.The most important factor(因素) that leads to success is what you do every single day.Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not.If you have strong and healthy positive habits,it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term.Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every single time.However,in the long term,there is no doubt that you will achieve all your goals and be successful.On the other hand,if you have strong negative habits,you will fail in the long term.It does not matter whether you succeed today or not.
Why are habits so important?
A single positive action will not change your life,but the same action repeated 1,000times will have a great effect on your life.For example,if you go to the gym one time,you won't see a big difference in your life.However,if your go to the gym 1,000time over a five-year period,you will see a big difference in your body.The same principle(原則) is true of finance (金融),health,relationships,work,career,and school.Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.
How to develop positive habits?
There's nothing easier than developing positive habits.You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit.If you want to develop the habit of running,run almost every day.If you want to develop the habit of reading,read every day.Habits are created by repetition(重復(fù)).The more you do an action,the easier it becomes in the long run.
How to get rid of negative habits?
The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加強(qiáng)) them.If you are a smoker,stop smoking.If you are a drug user,stop using drugs.Yes,it will be very difficult at the beginning.The first week will be very hard.After three weeks,you will feel a lot better.It's hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lot of pleasure from these habits in the past.
You can do it!
Everybody can change.All it takes is courage and determination.Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits.Take action right now!Don't be afraid.Yes,you will probably make mistakes along the way.But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life.If you refuse to give up,success will be yours.
Title:Habits and success
Brief introduction•Whether you are successful or not is (71)decided by your habits.
•Positive habits  contribute to success in the long (72)term/run while having negative habits means the opposite.
Supporting detailsWhy are habits so important?•(73)Thugh/Althougho your life won't be changed by a single positive action,the same actions and behaviors repeated many times will (74)affect/influencelife greatly.
•(75)Besides finance,this principle can also be used in health,relationships,work,career,and school.
How to develop positive habits?●It's very(76)easy to develop positive habits.
●Habits are formed if they are(77)repeated.
How to get rid of negative habits?Only by(78)stopping reinforcing negative habits can we get rid of them.
You can do it!●It takes(79)courage and determination to change.
●Take (80)action right now,for success is waiting for you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

13.Any car accident is frightening,but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water,with you trapped inside,is absolutely terrifying.(32)DHowever,most deaths result from panic,without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water.By adopting a brace position (防沖擊姿勢(shì)),acting decisively and getting out fast,you can save yo urself from a sinking vehicle.
Brace yourself for impact.As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water,adopt a brace position.The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle,so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the"ten and two"position.
Undo your seatbelt.(33)FUnbuckle the children,starting with the oldest first.Forget the cellphone call.Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.(34)ALeave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window.A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water,so try the method of opening it electronically first.Many people don't think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.
Break the window.If you aren't able to open the window,or it only opens halfway,you'll need to break it with an object or your foot.It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.(35)GEscape when the car has equalized.If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced,you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.(36)CWhile there is still air in the car,take slow,deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.
 
A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.
B.Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.
C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.
D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous due to the risk of drowning.
E.In conclusion,if you know what to do in the water,you'll be safe.
F.This is the first thing to attend to,yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.
G.But the sooner the window is open,the sooner you can escape directly through it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

20.Life is just like a box.Inside it are happiness and sorrow,failure and success,hope and despair.Life is a learning process.Experiences in it teach us new lessons and make us a better person.
Love
Love plays a key role in our life.Love makes you feel wanted.Without love a person could become cruel and violent.In the early stage of our life,our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care.They tell us what is right or wrong,good or bad.(36)C.It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to the feelings of others.Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.
Happiness and Sorrow
Materialistic happiness is shortlived,but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others gives a certain level of fulfillment.(37)G.No mind is happy without peace.We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow.Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one,failure and despair.But these things are temporary and pass away.
Failure and Success
(38)F.It helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.
Hope and Despair
Hope is what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children will do well.Hope makes us dream.Hope builds in patience.(39)A,because after every night there is a day.Nothing remains the same.We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,for it has passed and is beyond our control.Tomorrow is unknown,for it could either be right or dull.(40)B,so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

A.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour
B.So the only alternative is work hard today
C.But we always tend to take this for granted
D.Success lies in trusting yourself
E.So let's enjoy every day
F.Failure is the path to success
G.Peace of mind is the main link to happiness.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early"civil engineers".
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how London's ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Payne.The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More info:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road,London NI 9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.uk   www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 77130836
16.When is the talk on Malcolm Tucker?C
A.February 6th                      B.March 6th
C.November 7th                     D.December 5th
17.What is the topic of the talk in February?D
A.The Canal Pioneers
B.Ice for the Metropolis
C.Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands
D.An Update on the Cotsword Canals
18.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A
A.Miranda Vickers                    B.Malcolm Tucker
C.Chris Lewis                        D.Liz Payne
19.According the passage,which statement is True?C
A.Monthly talks at London Canal Museum start at 21:00.
B.Monthly talks at London Canal Museum end around 19:30.
C.Its telephone number is 020 77130836.
D.We need to book.
20.If you want to get more information,please clickB.
A.www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
B.www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
C.www.canalmuseum.org.uk
D.www.canalmuseum.mobi.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

17.Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life.Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk.In fact,you need the same skills in walking as in swimming.However,I believe that five is the best age to learn.By five or six,a child knows fear of water,a very important thing to know.It's wise to be afraid,to recognize true danger.Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.
To really benefit from swimming,every swimmer should learn,as soon as possible,these four basic strokes(游泳姿勢(shì)); butterfly,backstroke,Breaststroke,and crawl.I feel that one of these-the breaststroke-is different from the others,since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally,without any training.
In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:
1).Never swim alone!No matter how good you are in the water,don't risk drowning(溺水,淹死) by swimming alone.If you swim by yourself,with no life guards or friends with you,you may get into trouble.
2).Don't go beyond your abilities.Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach,Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good.Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.
3).Don't smoke.Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.
4).Work at any activity that builds muscles.
21:Little children can learn to swim as soon asC.
A.they can talk
B.they have no fear of the water 
C.they start walking
D.they are five or six years old
22:The author believes that fear of water isD.
A.stupid            B.not smart        C.dangerous       D.sensible
23:The stroke that some young swimmers use first isA.
A.Breaststroke       B.backstroke      C.Butterfly        D.crawl
24:According to the passage,you should not swim alone becauseC.
A.the water is too cold
B.your parents would not be happy 
C.you might drown
D.something in the water might attack
25.Why the author suggest swimmers not smoke?A
A.Because smoking does harm to lungs.
B.Because they are not allowed to smoke.
C.Becau se smoking is a bad habit.
D.Because they may get into trouble.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

14.Being dishonest,Peter usually __________ the negative part when he tells his parents about his study and life in the school.(  )
A.leaves behindB.leaves outC.leave offD.leave alone

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

15.Carrying more than a light load on your bicycle makes it difficult to control,which is a directinvitation(誘因) to traffic accidents.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案