Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn’t stopping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet.

“Everything we need to go to Mars exists,” said Mars One co-founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014. “We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement for humans. For a one-way mission, all the technology exists.” Yet the four astronauts chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place. The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.

Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In addition to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.

“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars,” said Adam Baker, senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London. “The size of the rockets you’d need to do this would be absolutely colossal.

1.According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next ________years.

A.seven B.eight C.ten D.six

2.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Robots are prepared for the settlement for humans.

B.He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.

C.We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.

D.The equipment is ready for humans to land on Mars.

3.The word “colossal” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

A.very large B.very small

C.medium D.a(chǎn)verage

4.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Ready for a Round Trip to Mars

B.Ready for a Short Visit to Mars

C.Ready for a One-way Trip to Mars

D.Ready for a Walk on Mars

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江省高三上學(xué)期元月階段測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

An expert says, “ I think it is unpredictable for nature. You don’t know what will happen but _________we are preparing.”

A. somehow B. somewhat C. anyhow D. someway

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年陜西西安市高三下5月模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華, 你所在的學(xué)校最近浪費現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重,比如長流水、長明燈等。為此學(xué)校向全校師生發(fā)出建設(shè)“節(jié)約型校園”的倡議。請你以How to build an economized campus為題寫一篇英語作文,發(fā)表在校報英文版上。要求包括以下要點:

1. 認(rèn)識到節(jié)約資源的重要性;

2. 從“我”做起節(jié)約資源,及時關(guān)掉燈、電扇等;隨手關(guān)水龍頭等;

3. 號召師生共同建設(shè)節(jié)約型校園。

參考詞匯:economized campus節(jié)約型校園

注意:

1. 短文詞數(shù)不少于100字;

2. 開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);

How to build an economized campus

Nowadays, waste on campus has become an increasingly serious problem. ________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年陜西西安市高三下5月模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

– You left your umbrella.

– ______. I’m becoming so forgetful these days.

A. So did I B. So I did

C. So was I D. So I was

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年陜西西安市高三下5月模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五

根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑

Susan: Mary, shall I open the window for you? It’s a lovely day today.

Mary: No, thanks, Susan. I’m feeling cold.

Susan: 1.

Mary: I think I have a cold. 2.

Susan: Oh, poor Mary. Shall I turn the heat on?

Mary: Yes, please. 3.

Susan: Do you want to drink water?

Mary: Not now, thank you. Would you mind getting me another blanket, please?

Susan: 4. Shall I put it on the quilt or round your shoulders?

Mary: Neither. Put it over my head, please.

Susan: OK. 5.

Mary: No, thank you, Susan. I think I will feel better after a good rest.

A. Never mind.

B. Of course not.

C. What’s the matter?

D. I’m sorry to hear that.

E. You are so considerate.

F. Shall I call a doctor for you?

G. I have a sore throat and my head aches.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東棗莊第十六中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

— Do you know how Chinese acupuncture reduces pain?

— Well, well, _______. I’ve never read about that.

A.I can’t tell you B.you really have me there

C.there is some doubt D.what a shame

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東棗莊第十六中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

We attend lectures in the school meeting room at weekend _______ seats more than 800 students.

A.which B.whose C.where D.it

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年江蘇南京鹽城兩市聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

任務(wù)型閱讀

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填1個單詞。

Simon Sinek is naturally shy and doesn’t like speaking to crowds. At parties, he says he hides alone in the corner or doesn’t even show up in the first place. He prefers the latter. Yet, with some 22 million video views under his belt, the optimistic ethnographer also happens to be the third most-watched TED Talks presenter of all time.

Sinek’s unlikely success as both an inspirational speaker and a bestselling author isn’t just dumb luck. It’s the result of fears faced and erased, trial and error and tireless practice, on and off stage. Here are his secrets for delivering speeches that inspire, inform and entertain.

Don’t talk right away.

Sinek says you should never talk as you walk out on stage. “A lot of people start talking right away, and it’s out of nerves,” Sinek says. “That communicates a little bit of insecurity and fear.”

Instead, quietly walk out on stage. Then take a deep breath, find your place, wait a few seconds and begin. “I know it sounds long and tedious and it feels excruciatingly awkward when you do it,” Sinek says, “but it shows the audience you’re totally confident and in charge of the situation.”

Show up to give, not to take.

Often people give presentations to sell products or ideas, to get people to follow them on social media, buy their books or even just to like them. Sinek calls these kinds of speakers “takers,” and he says audiences can see through these people right away. And, when they do, they disengage.

“We are highly social animals,” says Sinek. “Even at a distance on stage, we can tell if you’re a giver or a taker, and people are more likely to trust a giver — a speaker that gives them value, that teaches them something new, that inspires them — than a taker.”

Speak unusually slowly.

When you get nervous, it’s not just your heart beat that quickens. Your words also tend to speed up. Luckily Sinek says audiences are more patient and forgiving than we know.

“They want you to succeed up there, but the more you rush, the more you turn them off,” he says. “If you just go quiet for a moment and take a long, deep breath, they’ll wait for you. It’s kind of amazing.”

Turn nervousness into excitement.

Sinek learned this trick from watching the Olympics. A few years ago he noticed that reporters interviewing Olympic athletes before and after competing were all asking the same question. “Were you nervous?” And all of the athletes gave the same answer: “No, I was excited.” These competitors were taking the body’s signs of nervousness — clammy hands, pounding heart and tense nerves — and reinterpreting them as side effects of excitement and exhilaration.

When you’re up on stage you will likely go through the same thing. That’s when Sinek says you should say to yourself out loud, “I’m not nervous, I’m excited!”

Say thank you when you’re done.

Applause is a gift, and when you receive a gift, it’s only right to express how grateful you are for it. This is why Sinek always closes out his presentations with these two simple yet powerful words: thank you.

“They gave you their time, and they’re giving you their applause.” Says Sinek. “That’s a gift, and you have to be grateful.”

Passage outline

Supporting details

1.to Simon Sinek

●He is by2.shy and dislikes making speeches in public.

●Through his3.effort, he enjoys great success in giving speeches.

Tips on delivering speeches

●Avoid talking 4.for it indicates you’re nervous.

●Keep calm and wait a few seconds before talking, which will create an 5.that you are confident.

●Try to be a giver rather than a taker because in6.with a taker, a giver can get more popular and accepted.

●Teach audience something new that they can7.from.

●Speak a bit slowly just to help you stay calm.

●Never speed up while speaking in case you8.the audience.

●Switch nervousness to excitement by 9.the example of Olympic athletes.

●Express your 10.to the audience for their time and applause to conclude your speech.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年湖南株洲市高三上學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量統(tǒng)測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Taking a gap year is a good chance for students to learn skills and gain life experience, ______ them an edge in the job market.

A. given B. to give C. giving D. having given

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案