19．______ shocked the world was that North Korea carried out its nuclear bomb test again．（　�。�
A．WhichB．WhateverC．WhatD．That

分析 令世界震驚的是朝鮮再次進(jìn)行了核試驗(yàn)．

解答 C 考查名詞性從句．分析句子可知______ shocked the world 在句中做was的主語(yǔ)，是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，在這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句中shocked是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)，what在主語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)．在名詞性從句中，which是指在某個(gè)范圍中的"哪一個(gè)"；whatever"任何的…"that在句中不做成分；故答案選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 名詞性從句一直是高考考查的熱點(diǎn)，近幾年的高考題主要考察在具體語(yǔ)境中對(duì)what和that的辨析，此外，也要求學(xué)生對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句有清晰的辨認(rèn)． 首先我們要判斷它是哪個(gè)名詞性從句．名詞性從句是主句的一部分，可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)．就是說(shuō)，如果我們能判斷出某個(gè)從句是某個(gè)主句的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)，

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