四川“5.12”特大地震發(fā)生之后，你們學(xué)校普及地震知識，請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一份地震知識匯報(bào)。

【寫作內(nèi)容】

How to stay safe during an earthquake?

地震突如其來(unexpected)，可能會隨時(shí)發(fā)生；

最好的方法是作好充分準(zhǔn)備，裝備好(be equipped with)救生包（emergency kit），里面有電筒（flashlight）、電池、食物和急救包（first-aid kit）；

當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí)最好躲在桌子下面或者用墊子（cushion）保護(hù)頭部免受傷害；

與此同時(shí)，留意電臺有關(guān)地震的最新消息。

【寫作要求】：1. 只能用5句話表達(dá)

2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

How to stay safe during an earthquake?

Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime. The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared. You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home. Get under a table if you are near it and take cover under a cushion to protect your head. What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.

【解析】這是一篇材料類寫作，根據(jù)所給中文意思，寫一遍關(guān)于地震以及防御的作文。考生在寫作時(shí)要注意所給信息，以及寫作要求。要以最簡潔的話語傳達(dá)出題目要表達(dá)的意思。本篇作文給出的提示單詞很多，所以寫作難度會有所降低，但為了是整篇文章通順流暢，考生要善于使用連接詞。例如，as we all know、What’s more等的使用�！玖咙c(diǎn)分析】本篇文章準(zhǔn)確精煉的表達(dá)了題目所給信息，讓讀者看了，有一目了然的感受。開頭第一句Earthquake is unexpected and can break out at anytime.使用動詞短語并列，點(diǎn)出地震不可預(yù)測性的事實(shí)，為下面闡述如何做好地震準(zhǔn)備做好了鋪墊。接著使用一個(gè)主語從句The best way to stay in an earthquake is to be well prepared.說明解決地震問題的辦法。接著舉例說明在地震中需要準(zhǔn)備的東西。該句還使用過去分詞做后置定語的結(jié)構(gòu)You should always have an emergency kit filled with flashlights, batteries, food and a first-aid kit in your home.，提高了文章的檔次。最后以祈使句What’s more, listen to the radio for the latest news.結(jié)尾，向人們傳達(dá)了自己的建議。另外，整篇文章中還使用了很多短語和表達(dá)，例如，break out爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；an emergency kit緊急裝備等。

考點(diǎn)：考查材料類作文的表達(dá)

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