【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。

Boys and girls,

To help improve students’ reading and writing skills, we will organize English composition contest, which theme is “Colorful Campus Life”. Remember your essay was expected to be within eight-hundreds words. If you are interested, please emailing your essay to Campuslife@126.com. A group of teachers will act for judges and pick out some excellence articles. Those whose works are selected will participate in the writing contest to be held in our province, represent our school. It’s you show time. Don’t miss such a good chance. For further information, just contact with Tel 8356219, and your participation will be appreciated.

【答案】English前加the; which→whose; was→is; eight-hundreds→eight-hundred; emailing →email; for→as; excellence→excellent ; represent→representing; you→your; 刪除with

【解析】

這是一篇書面通知。告知同學(xué)們即將舉辦英語作文比賽及有關(guān)事項。

1.考查冠詞。根據(jù)賓語是English composition contest英語作文比賽，比賽contest是可數(shù)名詞，故要在organize和English之間加an。

2.考查非限制性定語從句關(guān)系詞。theme“主題”，是名詞，只有whose后能接名詞引導(dǎo)能非限制性定語從句，故將which改為whose。

3.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)文章的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故將was改為is。

4.考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞words，復(fù)合形容詞中名詞用單數(shù)，eight-hundreds變形容詞應(yīng)該是eight-hundred，故將eight-hundreds改為eight-hundred。

5.考查動詞。please是祈使句，后接動詞原形，故將emailing改為email。

6.考查介詞。固定短語act as，意為“擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)”，這里根據(jù)賓語judges，可知是擔(dān)任之意，故將for改為as。

7.考查形容詞。分析句子可知，此處用形容詞some和excellent 修飾名詞articles。故將excellence改為excellent。

8.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，主句是Those whose works are selected will participate in the writing contest to be held in our province，represent用非謂語動詞形式，與主語Those之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動的意義，故將represent改為representing。

9.考查代詞。show time“表演時間”，是名詞短語，前面應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故將you改為your。

10.考查介詞。contact此處是及物動詞，意為“聯(lián)系”，后直接加賓語。故with多余，應(yīng)去掉。

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