Who designed the first helicopter(直升機)? Who __1___some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ___2___of his time? There is an answer ___3___ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (達?芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ___4___ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t ____5___ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ___6___ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大師) painter, and as he got older he became ___7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ____8___he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with ____9___today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ___10___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
小題1:
A.took B.made C.paintedD.invented
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)rtists B.doctorsC.painters D.people
小題3:
A.toB.of C.for D.from
小題4:
A.the scientistsB.the artistsC.the world D.people
小題5:
A.draw B.paint C.work D.build
小題6:
A.was just B.wasn’t just C.wasn’tD.was no longer
小題7:
A.less B.no C.even D.very
小題8:
A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fter C.becauseD.when
小題9:
A.him B.us C.them D.you
小題10:
A.interesting B.crying C.smilingD.surprising

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析:本文敘述了著名藝術(shù)家達·芬奇的生平和他的才華。達·芬奇是人們所知道的最偉大的天才。他不僅僅是一位藝術(shù)家,還是一個發(fā)明家。他的許多精彩的作品現(xiàn)在仍然與我們在一起,像蒙娜麗莎的微笑,就是一個偉大的作品。
小題1:考查動詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. took 拿走;B. made 制造,使;C. painted 繪畫;D. invented 發(fā)明。根據(jù)后文的pictures可知與它相搭配的動詞是paint。句意:誰畫了世界上最著名的一些畫?故選C。
小題2:考查名詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. artists 藝術(shù)家;B. doctors 醫(yī)生;C. painters 畫家; D. people人們。根據(jù)前文的knew more about the human body可知了解人體的應(yīng)是醫(yī)生。句意:誰比這個時代的醫(yī)生更了解人體?故選B。
小題3:考查介詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。to到,向...... 去;B. of 屬于,......的;C. for 為了;D. from 來自;根據(jù)an answer to“…的”答案。句意:這些問題的答案是達·芬奇。故選A.
小題4:考查名詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. the scientists 科學(xué)家;B. the artists 藝術(shù)家; C.the world 世界,D. people 人們。根據(jù)前文的Leonard may have been the greatest genius可知這是人們推測的達·芬奇是最偉大的天才。句意:達·芬奇可能是人們所知道的最偉大的天才。故選D。
小題5:考查動詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. draw 拉,畫;  B. paint   繪畫,油漆;C. work 工作; D. build 建造。根據(jù)后文的a helicopter with the things he had 可知此處是用他所有的東西建造一架直升飛機。句意:當然,他不能用自己所有得東西建造一架飛機。故選D。
小題6:考查副詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. was just 只是;B. wasn’t just 不僅僅;C. wasn’t 不是;D. was no longer 不再是。根據(jù)后文的was one of the greatest artists of his day.可知達·芬奇是他那個時代最偉大的藝術(shù)家,因此他不僅僅是一個發(fā)明家。句意:但是達·芬奇不僅僅是一個發(fā)明家。故選B。
小題7:考查副詞或形容詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. less 較少的;  B. no 沒有;C. even甚至,即使;D. very 非常。根據(jù)more famous,修飾形容詞的比較級用副詞even,much,a little等。故選C。
小題8:考查連詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。 A. before 在......之前;B. after 在......之后;C.because 因為;D. when 當......時候。根據(jù)后文的_he was ready to paint 可知這是他在畫畫之前的準備工作。句意:有時他在準備畫畫之前,用10種不同的方法畫一只手。故選A。
小題9:考查代詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. him 他;B. us 我們;    C. them    他們;  D. you 你,你們。句意:根據(jù)后文的___today.可知他的話今天與我們在一起。句意:今天達·芬奇的許多精彩的作品仍然和我們在一起。故選B.
小題10:考查形容詞與上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. interesting 有趣的;B. crying 嚎哭的;C. smiling 微笑的;D. surprising 驚訝的。根據(jù)后文的the Mona Lisa. 根據(jù)常識蒙娜麗莎這幅作品主要是她的微笑。句意:你可能知道他最著名的一個作品是被稱作蒙娜麗莎的那個微笑的女人。故選C。
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So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to    46 . Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer — a little brighter. Something about writing gave me    47 . And if you want something  48 enough, sometimes a little hope is all you   49 !
I put my thoughts into a children’s book. Beyond the River was the story of an unlikely hero, a little fish, who   50  to give up his dream.
And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world — just a lot of hard work and determination —I was offered a   51  contract for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into   52  . I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was   53  shortly after.
Don’t give up. Even if things look   54  now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Often times our dreams lie in wait just a little further upstream ... all we need is the   55   to push beyond the river.
小題1:
A.holdB.a(chǎn)ttendC.prepareD.enjoy
小題2:
A.environmentB.climateC.opportunityD.economy
小題3:
A.choiceB.dangerC.desireD.future
小題4:
A.quietB.busyC.easyD.short
小題5:
A.soB.butC.forD.or
小題6:
A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year
小題7:
A.townB.directionC.situationD.habit
小題8:
A.surpriseB.delightC.peaceD.fear
小題9:
A.painB.complaintC.loveD.glory
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)ppointmentB.progressC.commitmentD.decision
小題11:
A.readB.thinkC.writeD.paint
小題12:
A.hopeB.wisdomC.pleasureD.inspiration
小題13:
A.hardlyB.badlyC.easilyD.well
小題14:
A.lackB.findC.buryD.need
小題15:
A.refusedB.managedC.failedD.decided
小題16:
A.writing B.translatingC.publishingD.reviewing
小題17:
A.ruinB.placeC.piecesD.despair
小題18:
A.rewardedB.paidC.hiredD.fired
小題19:
A.differentB.unimportantC.strangeD.tough
小題20:
A.courageB.chanceC.timeD.dream

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