A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(網(wǎng)癮), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit.  They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(寫日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked(著迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
【小題1】.The main idea of the passage is about__________.

A.the cause of weboholism B.the advantage of weboholism 
C.the popularity of weboholism D.the effect of weboholism 
【小題2】. We can infer from the passage that_______.
A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers 
B.students can hardly balance real and virtual life 
C.people are addicted to games on the Internet 
D.virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life. 
【小題3】. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A.It contributes to the development of the web.  
B.The chat room language may change social culture.  
C.The problem will be getting more and more serious later.  
D.People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life. 


【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A

解析試題分析:文章介紹了二十世紀(jì)的一種社會(huì)病---網(wǎng)癮。它影響到了各年齡段的人群,是十年前沒有人會(huì)想到的,介紹了青少年和在校大學(xué)生的一些情況,他們過(guò)分沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò),不能專心的學(xué)習(xí)以至于荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)。同時(shí)他們通過(guò)電腦發(fā)表一些日志,整天呆在聊天室聊天,每天都生活在虛擬的世界中,失去了和朋友交流的時(shí)間等等。
【小題1】 D大意理解題。文章第一自然說(shuō)明了網(wǎng)癮對(duì)不同年齡段的人都有影響,第二自然段之后講述了網(wǎng)癮對(duì)青少年和大學(xué)生的負(fù)面影響,沉溺于虛擬的世界,耽誤學(xué)習(xí),缺少和朋友現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的溝通等等,故答案應(yīng)為B。
【小題2】B理解判斷題。A 網(wǎng)癮對(duì)青少年的影響是最大的,文中只說(shuō)明對(duì)每個(gè)年齡段都有影響,只是第三自然段以青少年和大學(xué)生為例,并未說(shuō)明大小的問(wèn)題,故答案A是錯(cuò)誤的;C選項(xiàng)people are addicted to games on the Internet只是其中的一個(gè)方面,不是得出的結(jié)論,只代表其中的一部分人群,故C選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的;D選項(xiàng)虛擬的世界比現(xiàn)實(shí)生活更生動(dòng),更有吸引力,與文章的主旨相悖,故是錯(cuò)誤的。They become hooked(著迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.他們著迷于電腦,逐漸地他們的社會(huì)和學(xué)校生活受到了影響,他們花費(fèi)所有的時(shí)間上網(wǎng)不能專心于學(xué)習(xí),影響了他們的成績(jī)。They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes.他們?cè)陔娔X前花費(fèi)的時(shí)間比和他們的朋友在一起的時(shí)間更多,和他們朋友的關(guān)系也改變了,故B選項(xiàng)他們不能平衡現(xiàn)實(shí)和虛擬的生活是正確的。
【小題3】A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. 他們有一種在聊天室里說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言,這就導(dǎo)致了社會(huì)文化的改變。故B是正確的;Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world. 十年前沒有人會(huì)想到這種影響。這在將來(lái)也是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,這種沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的行為正在影響到了整個(gè)世界,故答案C是正確的;從文章中他們把大部分的時(shí)間都花在了上網(wǎng)上,少了和朋友的溝通可知沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中不活躍是正確的。而A選項(xiàng)中網(wǎng)癮有助于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展是與文章的主旨相悖的。故A是錯(cuò)誤的。
【考點(diǎn)】考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類文章的閱讀理解。

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