A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism（網(wǎng)癮）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit.  They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(寫日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked（著迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
小題1:.The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A．the cause of weboholismB．the advantage of weboholism
C．the popularity of weboholismD．the effect of weboholism
小題2:. We can infer from the passage that_______.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.
小題3:. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A．It contributes to the development of the web.
B．The chat room language may change social culture.
C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A

試題分析：文章介紹了二十世紀(jì)的一種社會(huì)病---網(wǎng)癮。它影響到了各年齡段的人群，是十年前沒有人會(huì)想到的，介紹了青少年和在校大學(xué)生的一些情況，他們過分沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不能專心的學(xué)習(xí)以至于荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)。同時(shí)他們通過電腦發(fā)表一些日志，整天呆在聊天室聊天，每天都生活在虛擬的世界中，失去了和朋友交流的時(shí)間等等。
小題1: D大意理解題。文章第一自然說明了網(wǎng)癮對不同年齡段的人都有影響，第二自然段之后講述了網(wǎng)癮對青少年和大學(xué)生的負(fù)面影響，沉溺于虛擬的世界，耽誤學(xué)習(xí)，缺少和朋友現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的溝通等等，故答案應(yīng)為B。
小題2:B理解判斷題。A 網(wǎng)癮對青少年的影響是最大的，文中只說明對每個(gè)年齡段都有影響，只是第三自然段以青少年和大學(xué)生為例，并未說明大小的問題，故答案A是錯(cuò)誤的；C選項(xiàng)people are addicted to games on the Internet只是其中的一個(gè)方面，不是得出的結(jié)論，只代表其中的一部分人群，故C選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；D選項(xiàng)虛擬的世界比現(xiàn)實(shí)生活更生動(dòng)，更有吸引力，與文章的主旨相悖，故是錯(cuò)誤的。They become hooked（著迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.他們著迷于電腦，逐漸地他們的社會(huì)和學(xué)校生活受到了影響，他們花費(fèi)所有的時(shí)間上網(wǎng)不能專心于學(xué)習(xí)，影響了他們的成績。They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes.他們在電腦前花費(fèi)的時(shí)間比和他們的朋友在一起的時(shí)間更多，和他們朋友的關(guān)系也改變了，故B選項(xiàng)他們不能平衡現(xiàn)實(shí)和虛擬的生活是正確的。
小題3:A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. 他們有一種在聊天室里說的語言，這就導(dǎo)致了社會(huì)文化的改變。故B是正確的；Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world. 十年前沒有人會(huì)想到這種影響。這在將來也是一個(gè)問題，這種沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的行為正在影響到了整個(gè)世界，故答案C是正確的；從文章中他們把大部分的時(shí)間都花在了上網(wǎng)上，少了和朋友的溝通可知沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中不活躍是正確的。而A選項(xiàng)中網(wǎng)癮有助于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展是與文章的主旨相悖的。故A是錯(cuò)誤的。
【考點(diǎn)】考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類文章的閱讀理解。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．“Dead on their feet” means “being tired out”
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The above explains why young British people now don’t move out of their parents’ home until they are around 30 years old on average, It’s only after this age that many young people start thinking about having a child , However , it is quite expensive to bring up a child in the UK, Both parents need to work just to pay for their child during the day, Paying for this childcare is always expensive, What’s more ,financial crisis and unemployment are making things even harder for families, With so much pressure on families, is it any surprise that the divorce rate is so high?
So what is Britain doing to try and save the British family ? The government is trying to make it cheaper to have children , For example ,there are increasing government subsidies for nursery schools, so that parents do not need to bay so much for child care.
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And a further question to be asked is: Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s  courage, wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite – a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long-term discrimination?
Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least, why isn’t that kind of contest popular? Why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s?
Think about who is always standing beside a fancy car on show? Is it a boy or a girl? And this is how “qualities” are judged: if the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.
The beauty contests go on year after year, with winners enjoying fame which quickly disappears. While such events go on and on, what never changes is the routine practice that in every fancy car show, a girl stands beside a fancy car. What never changes is the need to hold a women’s conference every year to appeal for the promotion of respect for and improvement of women. What never changes is the fate of women as a class. So let’s put more time and resources into trying to change all this rather than holding beauty contests.
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You may have seen a lot of frogs, but if you haven't, you must have heard about frogs. However, have you heard about a frog that can kill a person?
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If movies were completely scientifically accurate, they’d probably be as interesting as a Physics 101 lecture. In real life, there are no explosions in space, gas usually doesn’t explode from a lit cigarette, and Bruce Willis / Jackie Chan / Will Smith would most likely be in a coma(昏迷) after getting kicked in the head.
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Telegraph writer Tom Chivers’ first example is from the end-of-the-world movie Independence Day, in which a character comes up with a virus capable of destroying Windows, the computer system the alien(外星人的) spacecraft uses. “It’s a good thing they didn’t have Norton antivirus,” jokes Chivers.
It’s just one case of a movie that takes a lot of license with its science. Another one Chivers mentions is from Star Wars, where glowing beams of light traveling through space look very impressive. The problem is that in space there are no air particles(顆粒) for the light to reflect off. In reality, they’d not be seen, which wouldn’t look so cool on the big screen.
Chivers’ second piece of Star Wars nonsense is the sound the fighters make in the movies: “ the bellow(咆哮) of an elephant mixed with a car driving on a wet road”. But sound needs a medium to travel through, like air. In space, there wouldn’t actually be any sound at all.
Few people would deny that the mind-bending Matrix films make for great viewing, but for Chivers, the science in the movies is a little silly.
And finally: as Chivers points out, DAN is not replaceable. But this bit of elementary genetics passed the makers of the 2002 Bond film Die another Day by. In the film the villain(壞人) has “gene therapy” to change his appearance and his DNA, which is completely impossible.
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A．Plots of some famous movies.B．Characters in space movies.
C．Popularity of space movies.D．Mistakes made in some movies.
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B．didn’t pay attention to the viewers’ real demand
C．overestimated viewers’ appreciation of movies.
D．didn’t try their best to improve the quality of the movies.
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A．The newspapers. B．Unconvincing tech moments
C．Some top movies.D．Heroes in the movies.
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B．the truth of Matrix films remains in doubt
C．few people think Matrix films silly
D．Chivers thinks science is unacceptable

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted (公認(rèn)的). This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor, for example.
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The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humor. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality. Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I don’t know, but let’s say yes, just to be safe.
Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief (安慰). Computers already seem like they can do everything. But at least they should leave the funny things to us.
小題1:The scientist started the “l(fā)augh lab” project ________.
A．to find the funniest joke in European countries
B．to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures
C．to find out the differences between the male’s and female’s sense of humor
D．to get more personal details about participants
小題2:The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Germans_____.
A．to show that the French people have a better sense of humor
B．to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor”
C．to show people from different nations have different senses of humor
D．to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor
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A．The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans.
B．The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing.
C．Males are better at word play compared with women.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.
Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?
We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.
In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.
Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.
We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.
Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.
Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.
It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.
小題1:What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?
A．The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.
B．Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.
C．WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.
D．Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.
小題2:Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?
A．A lot of effective diet pills are available.
B．Body image has nothing to do with good food.
C．They have been made fully aware of its dangers.
D．There are too many overweight people in the world.
小題3:The example of Finland is used to illustrate ______.
A．the cause of heart disease
B．the fashion of body shaping
C．the effectiveness of a campaign
D．the history of a body-conscious country
小題4:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Actions or Excuses?B．Overweight or Underweight?
C．WHO in a DilemmaD．No Longer Dying of Hunger

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