13.At the sight of the _________ scene,he was almost _________ to death.(  )
A.frightening;frightenedB.frightened;frightened
C.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightening

分析 一看到那個可怕的情景,他幾乎嚇得要死.

解答 答案:A
第一個空作定語,修飾表示物的名詞scene,意為:令人害怕的場景,所以此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞;第二個空在句中作表語,說明主語he(指人)的情況,意為:感到害怕的,be frightened to death"嚇得要死",故此處應(yīng)使用過去分詞;故選A.

點評 本題考查了一些與感覺有關(guān)的及物動詞的過去分詞作表語及其現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的用法;
①一些與感覺有關(guān)的及物動詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動意義,即"令人有某種感覺",其過去分詞含有被動意味,即"某人被引起某種感覺".如:moving (令人感動的)和 moved (受感動的); frightening (嚇人的)和 frightened (受驚嚇的);pleasing (令人高興的)和 pleased (高興的;滿意的)等;
②現(xiàn)在分詞多用于來修飾事或物;如,a moving story (一個動人的故事); frightening  sound (嚇人的聲音); tiring work (累人的工作);過去分詞多用來指人、人的聲音或表情;如:He was deeply moved by the story.他被那個故事深深地感動了.Her voice sounded excited.她的聲音聽起來很興奮.

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