Question

If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week.
Researchers peered (凝視) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners’ lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nation’s people by fridge contents.
They say those people can be separated into five categories：nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatever’s in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.
Nutrition nerds care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.
People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.
A fridge full of vitamins — enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.
A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the martyr mum. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life.
Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someone who works hard and plays hard, also, someone who is not into long term planning.
Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurants.
【小題1】What can we know from the first two paragraphs?

A．Some researchers are fond of staring at other people’s fridges.

B．People don’t want others to know about their secrets.

C．The food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality.

D．There are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people.

【小題2】According to the passage, people who belong to food faddiest_________.  

A．don’t care much about money when buying things

B．will try their best to stay healthy

C．often stay up late to finish their job

D．prefer to ask others about what to do next

【小題3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．“Nutrition nerds” are always organized and successful in their jobs.

B．“Food faddists” like to stock their fridges with all kinds of vitamins.

C．“Martyr mums” care themselves more than others.

D．“Fast food fanatics” usually do not stock their fridges with fresh fruit.

【小題4】What will those who often dine out put in the fridge?

A．All kinds of food they like.	B．Only something to drink.
C．Fruit, vegetables and meat.	D．Food rich in vitamins.

【小題5】What is this passage mainly about?

A．What people store in their fridges.	B．Fridge contents and its owner’s secret.
C．What we should store in our fridges.	D．How to keep our fridge contents secret.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：本文講述的是根據(jù)冰箱所存放的東西來分析主人是什么樣的人，文章中把人們分成了五類。
【小題1】C 段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句和第二段1,2行They claim to be able to classify the nation’s people by fridge contents.和They say those people can be separated into five categories：nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatever’s in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.可知講述的是按照人們冰箱里的食物把人分成五類。故C正確。
【小題2】A 推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.可知這些人只想買到自己想要的東西，不考慮價格。故A正確。
【小題3】D 推理題。根據(jù)第五段1,2行Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce.可知這些人最新鮮的水果是番茄醬，說明他們不喜歡在冰箱里放水果。故D正確。
【小題4】B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single,可知這些喜歡在外面吃飯的人的冰箱里只有喝的東西。故B正確。
【小題5】B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week.Researchers peered (凝視) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners’ lifestyles.可知冰箱所存放的東西就可以說明主人 是什么樣的人。故B正確。
考點：考察社會現(xiàn)象短文閱讀
點評：本文講述的是根據(jù)冰箱所存放的東西來分析主人是什么樣的人，文章中把人們分成了五類。測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋�？忌�首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點。