閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In the city of Fujisawa, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she arrived, however, she 1of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 2was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 3in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room. Mummy 4cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”
Atsuko 5to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 6world. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed 7,”she said. “I felt very alone.”
One of the hardest 8was physical education. “We played volleyball,” she said. “The other students were 9it, but I wasn’t.”
One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 10the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 11the net. No problem for most people. But is terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 12she failed.
A young man on her team 13what she was going through. “He walked up to me and 14, ‘Come on, you can do that.’”
“You will never understand how those words of 15made me feel…Four words…You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 16.
Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan , working as a salesclerk. “I have 17forgotten the words,” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 18to her. “He probably doesn’t even remember it.” she said, That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person―cruel or kind―you have no ides how long the words will 19.She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 20words; You can do that.
1.A.learned B. spoke C. dreamed D. heard
2.A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
3.A .photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
4.A. baking B. frying C. steaming D. drawing
5.A. hoped B. arranged C. liked D. attempted
6.A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
7.A. tense B. cheerful C. relaxed D. deserted
8.A. times B. questions C. classes D. projects
9.A. curious about B. good at C. slow at D. nervous about
10.A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit
11.A. through B. into C. over D. past
12.A. after B. if C. because D. until
13.A. believed B. considered C. wondered D. sensed
14.A. warned B. sighed C. ordered D. whispered
15.A.excitement B.encouragement C.persuasion D.suggestion
16.A. interested B. doubtful C. puzzled D. sure
17.A. never B .already C .seldom D. almost
18.A. happened B. applied C. seemed D. meant
19.A. continue B. stay C. exist D. live
20.A. merciful B. bitter C. simple D. easy
1.C ，
【解析】：learn of 聽到、獲悉speak of 提到、講到 dream of 夢想hear of 聽說； 根據(jù)文章可以判斷出她對美國感興趣而且一直是夢想著去那里。
【考點】：考查動詞固定搭配的含義
【易錯點】：后文中有：“What she knew about American… she had read”容易把答案混淆為A.
2.B
【解析】：從后文中：“watching TV…off to the cinema with…”這一句可以看出她從書中了解到的是美國人的生活
【考點】：考查名詞詞義的區(qū)別
【易錯點】：A答案way（方式）容易混淆。
3.C
【解析】：photo 照片 painting 圖畫 picture ①繪畫 ②相片、照片 ③肖像畫 ④形象的敘述-description of sth. That enables one to form a mental picture or impression of … painting drawing 繪畫、圖畫，所以根據(jù)后面的“… in mind”可以判斷C符合。
【考點】：本題是考查四個名詞的確切的含義，。
【易錯點】：此題錯誤的原因是對picture的第四個含義掌握不準才選擇了其它答案
4.A
【解析】：bake 烘、烤 fry 煎 steam 蒸 boil 煮 根據(jù)習慣搭配和美國的生活習慣可以很明確的選擇A。
【考點】：考查四個動詞的習慣搭配，和人們生活中的習慣
【易錯點】：學生很容易把我們生活中的習慣帶到題目中所以選B答案
5.B
【解析】：根據(jù)四個動詞各自的意思并結(jié)合后文中“When she arrived… she found…”可以看出是早就“安排好了”比僅僅停留在計劃或者憧憬中。
【考點】：考查動詞含義
【易錯點】：答案選項中A、D都容易出錯因為這兩個答案都能接to do
6.B
【解析】：根據(jù)上文中可以得知她以前沒有來過美國所以只能“I had a picture in mind”所以對美國只有一種“想象”。
【考點】：動詞詞義的辨析
【易錯點】：此題與38題有教大聯(lián)系，容易選A，沒有哪個描述，一切都是她的想象
7.A
【解析】：tense 緊張的，cheerful 興高采烈的，快樂的 relaxed 放松的 deserted 拋棄的，荒涼的。從后文：“I felt very alone”可以看出沒有人與她交流，他們都很緊張。
【考點】：考查形容詞的含義
【易錯點】：這里由于對句意的判斷失誤，容易錯選D
8.C
【解析】：根據(jù)下文：“the other students were____ it”和“she made it through the class”這兩處得到正確答案。
【考點】：詞義辨析
【易錯點】：由于沒有看到后問中的“the class”容易錯誤理解為“艱難時期”所以選擇了A
9.B
【解析】：be curious about 對…好奇 be good at 擅長 be slow at在…方面遲鈍 be nervous about 對…緊張, 從后句“but I wasn’t ”以及“Come on, you can do that”這些句子說“the others were good at it”
【考點】：考查精準的短語意義
【易錯點】：由于對短語含義的掌握不夠，易錯選其它選項
10.D
【解析】：kick 踢 pass 傳 carry 捎、帶 hit 擊 根據(jù)生活常識可以得知排球是hit
【考點】：動詞含義和生活常識
【易錯點】：由于生活常識的缺乏，容易錯選B或者C
11.C
【解析】：此題同上需要一些生活知識，只要了解排球的游戲規(guī)則，我們便知道是“過網(wǎng)”，而through 穿過立體的空間 into 進入到…里面 past—on the far side of sth; from one side to the other of 經(jīng)過
【考點】：考查四個介詞的含義和日常知識
【易錯點】：由于排球知識的缺乏和對past的含義的掌握不準易錯選
12.B
【解析】：從上文：“but I wasn’t (good at ) it”和“but it terrified Atsuko”可以看出Atsuko根本就沒有擊球，只是她心中的一種假設(shè)，她害怕?lián)氖?/p>
【考點】：考查對語境的理解
【易錯點】：本題A答案after干擾性很強，原因是沒有理清楚Atsuko的心理狀況
13.D
【解析】：從上文提到Atsuko有一種“害怕、猶豫”的情緒，對于這種內(nèi)在的心理只能靠心理去感知。sense-become aware of sth, feel 所以選擇D。
【考點】：考查四個動詞的含義，同時強調(diào)了詞義和語境的結(jié)合。
【易錯點】：此題如果對當時的那種微妙的心理變化的語境不了解的話，其它三個選項的干擾性都強，尤其是B。
14.D
【解析】：本題也是和上題有很大聯(lián)系，因為“the young man”覺察到了Atsuko的害怕和猶豫，但是既要鼓勵又不能傷害她的自尊，這樣境況下只能“whisper”才合情合理。
【考點】：對人物細節(jié)的把握
【易錯點】：本題B答案sign-嘆息、嘆氣為新詞匯容易混淆。
15.B
【解析】：根據(jù)以上兩題的分析可以看出是對她的“鼓勵”
【考點】：詞義和語境理解
【易錯點】：由于此題與以上兩題聯(lián)系緊密，所以往往一錯再錯而選擇答案D
16.D
【解析】：本題一可以根據(jù)前句的“perhaps”一詞推斷，二可以從Atsuko當時從害怕到猶豫到接受鼓勵最后“made it through”的驚喜這一連串復(fù)雜情感變化不難看出Atsuko自己心中的一種難以表達的、說不清楚的迷惑。
【考點】：對任務(wù)心理的把握。
【易錯點】：此題最容易選B，簡單認為感謝“the young man”是理所當然的，而忽略了當時Atsuko迷茫或者有點難以置信的心理狀況。
17.A
【解析】：從下文中“ when things are not going so well, I think of them”不難看出答案。
【考點】：區(qū)別兩個幅詞：never 和seldom
【易錯點】：容易錯選C答案seldom
18.D
【解析】：此題考查四個動詞的含義和句意的理解。從上下文得知the young man的話對她當時克服困難有意義，更對她以后的人生有重要意義。
【考點】：動詞辨析
【易錯點】：容易錯選A
19.B
【解析】：本題考查固定搭配和詞義。continue:繼續(xù)，持續(xù) wet weather may ~ for a few weeks exist:存在 laws that have ~ed for hundreds of years; live 存活，活 stay:停留，保持。根據(jù)文章可以得知，一個人言語對其他人的影響會保持很久。
【考點】：動詞詞義辨析和stay的用法
【易錯點】：由于對句意錯誤的理解容易錯選C或者A
20.B
【解析】：A的意思是仁慈的、寬恕的 B. bitter 苦的、難以接受的 D. easy 指某事不難不費力。從上下文可以看出“You can do that”這句話是很樸素但是感人的。
【考點】：形容詞詞義的辨析
【易錯點】：本題答案D. easy容易混淆
【備考建議】：通過對該題的分析我們可以看到：為了能在完形填空中獲得優(yōu)異成績，除了具備比較扎實的語言基礎(chǔ)知識和一定的綜合運用基礎(chǔ)知識能力，還必須掌握一定的解題步驟和技巧。
科目：高中英語 來源：2010年江蘇省高一下學期期末考試英語卷 題型：完型填空
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants（參加者）were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus（女圣誕老人）! Mrs. Claus would award（獎勵） the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons（蠟筆）. Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone（語氣）of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime（罪行）had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor（贊助商）. And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal（煤）.
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年揚州中學高二期末考試 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年廣東省高一上學期期中測試英語卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標準). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010屆河南省高三下學期第一次教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型：完形填空
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鯨魚）was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant（無知的） about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（權(quán)威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011河北衡水中學高二下學期期末考試英語試題 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
|
A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
|
A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
|
A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
|
A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
|
A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
|
A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
|
A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
|
A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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