8．I will never forget the first time when I saw my little sister Lily．I was eight year old then．Because my arms looked weak，my mother believed that I can hold the baby firmly．Then，I took Lily on my arms，and I knew how many I loved her．My mother had a full-time job，so we had a person who was in the charge of housekeeping and taking care of us．I wouldn't like anyone else take care of my sister．Therefore，I feed her，gave her a bath，and changed her clothes．When she was cry，I held her．
Now Lily has grown up and is pretty than I am，but I still treat her as my little sister．

分析 本文作者通過講述自己在8歲時照看小妹妹Lily的經(jīng)歷，從而表達(dá)了自己對妹妹的疼愛．

解答 I will never forget the first time when I saw my little 
sister Lily．I was eight year old then．Because my arms 
looked weak，my mother believed that I can hold the baby 
firmly．Then，I took Lily on my arms，and I knew how many 
I loved her．My mother had a full-time job，so we had a person 
who was in the charge of housekeeping and taking care of us．
I wouldn't like anyone else∧take care of my sister．Therefore，
I feed her，gave her a bath，and changed her clothes．When she 
was cry，I held her．
Now Lily has grown up and is pretty than I am，but I still treat her 
as my little sister．

詳解：
1．year改為years    考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)     此處指的是：八歲；故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞years．
2．Because 改為Although或Though     考查句意理解及從屬連詞    本句的意思是：雖然我的胳膊看起來很柔弱，但媽媽相信我能牢牢地抱住小孩；此處引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句，故用Although或Though．
3．can改為could      考查時態(tài)以及情態(tài)動詞can的過去時    根據(jù)主句"my mother believed that"使用了一般過去時，可知這里的從句應(yīng)使用過去的某種時態(tài)；故用could．
4．on改為in    考查介詞     此處指的是將孩子抱在懷里，故用in．
5．many改為much   考查句意理解以及副詞    本句的意思是：我知道我是多么地愛她；此處表示的是程度應(yīng)使用how much，而how many 表示數(shù)量；故用much．
6．去掉charge之前的the   考查句意理解以及固定短語     in charge of意為"負(fù)責(zé)，主管"；in the charge of 被…管理，在…的管理之下；本句的意思是：我媽媽有一份全職工作，所以我們就找了一個負(fù)責(zé)做家務(wù)和照顧我們的人；故去掉charge之前的the．  
7．在take前加to    考查動詞不定式   此處用在動詞like之后，在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式形式；故在take前加to．
8．feed改為fed    考查時態(tài)   根據(jù)上文可知，此處指的是在作者八歲時，發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時；故用fed．
9．cry改為crying    考查過去進(jìn)行時   此處表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時；故用crying．
10．pretty改為prettier  考查形容詞的比較級   此處表示的是兩者，即作者與Lily，在外貌上進(jìn)行的比較，應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級；故用prettier．

點評 短文改錯是集語法知識與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題，主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力．錯誤類型一般有：缺詞、多詞和錯詞．常見的錯誤有：1 詞法錯誤，主要包括動詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此類試題時，需要正確分析句子成分，熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常見句法錯誤．通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯誤．解答此類試題時，需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法．3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下，進(jìn)行作答．

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