【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你的同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺漏詞的地方加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào),并在其下寫(xiě)出該詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
Dear Mandy,
I'm not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy, but it's not true. I work really hard, often study late into the night! I've tried to talk to my mother, but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard, and he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad,all he said was, “You mustn't waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your lessons!” I'm feeling quite puzzling as to what to do now. Would you please help me out?
Thanks a lot!
Yours,
Lisa

【答案】①especial→ especially ; ②me后加to ; ③study→ studying; ④said→ says; ⑤like→ as; ⑥and→ but ; ⑦刪除it ; ⑧year→ years; ⑨in→ on/over ; ⑩puzzling→ puzzled
【解析】本文是一篇求助信,作者就自己學(xué)習(xí)上與父母的分歧,希望得到幫助。
①考查副詞。此處應(yīng)由副詞修飾介詞短語(yǔ)in maths。故especial改為especially。
②考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 want后跟不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故go前加to。
③考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。studying作work hard的伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故將study改為studying。
④ 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前后語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故said改為says。
⑤ 考查狀語(yǔ)從句。like前有as,as...as...連接比較狀語(yǔ)從句,故like改為as。
⑥ 考查連詞。前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)將and改為but。
⑦考查定語(yǔ)從句。I like是thing的定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞that作like的賓語(yǔ)已經(jīng)省略,不能再出現(xiàn)it作賓語(yǔ),故去掉it。
⑧考查名詞。for years”好多年“,因此year改為 years 。
⑨ 考查介詞。waste time on/over sth.固定短語(yǔ),”在某事上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間“。因此in改為 on/over。
⑩考查形容詞。主語(yǔ)是I,應(yīng)用puzzled作表語(yǔ),表示“感到迷惑的”,因此puzzling改為 puzzled 。

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