4.At five,Sheliza began volunteering in her neighborhood.Also,she joined Girl Guides of Canada,which allowed her to develop leadership skills.
On her 12th birthday,she had an allergic reaction to her birthday cake.The unpleasant experience caused her to find a different way to celebrate her birthday.Then,it occurred to her that many children never have the chance to celebrate their birthday at a11.
Thus,the next year,she celebrated her birthday by donating money and serving a meal to homeless families.After this birthday her wish was to change the world by spreading joy to badly-off children.This vision led to the creation of Children's Birthday Miracles(CBM),a non-profit organization intended to provide hope and celebration for less fortunate children.
CBM provides cake,presents,entertainment and necessities to create birthdays that children dream of.This past year Coca-Cola sponsored 35,000,which was used to rent a theme park for 200poor teens.The teens experienced a day where they escaped the struggles of reality and celebrated an important occasion-their birthday.
This organization has now grown internationally as we now host birthday parties in Dar-es-Sa-laam.Tanzania.In addition,CBM has inspired over 30children in the past three months to donate their own birthday presents to CBM.At present,they have a devoted team of enthusiastic youth,adults and businesses that helped us reach our goal of raising over 65,000with major sponsors:National Bank,Coca-Cola and McDonalds Canada.
As Sheliza is the President of her Junior Achievement(JA)company,this organization has taught her that youth have the ability to become entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家).
21.What is the function of the first two paragraphs?C
A.They improve the interest of readers.
B.They list out some useful facts.
C.They serve as background of the following parts.
D.They introduce the topic of an ordinary story.
22.Which of the following is true about Sheliza's birthday celebration?B
A.She often has an allergic reaction to her birthday cake.
B.She celebrated her thirteenth birthday in a charity way.
C.Many children never get the chance to attend her birthday party.
D.She always comes up with fun ideas to celebrate her birthday.
23.For what purpose did Sheliza set up CBM?D
A.To make herself famous across the world.
B.To gain a large profit for her company.
C.To encourage more teenagers to observe their birthdays.
D.To spread joy and hope to the less fortunate children.
24.What do you think of Sheliza based on the passage?B
A.Enthusiastic and dependent.
B.Considerate and selfless.
C.Kind-hearted and honest.
D.Sympathetic and doubtful.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了Sheliza蛋糕過敏,卻以慈善的方式慶祝了她的生日的善行.
解答 21.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段At five,Sheliza began volunteering in her neighborhood.Also,she joined Girl Guides of Canada,which allowed her to develop leadership skills可知前兩段的作用是介紹背景,為以下內(nèi)容做鋪墊;故選C.
22.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段Thus,the next year,she celebrated her birthday by donating money and serving a meal to homeless families.After this birthday her wish was to change the world by spreading joy to badly-off children可知她以慈善的方式慶祝了她的第十三個生日;故選B.
23.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段Thus,the next year,she celebrated her birthday by donating money and serving a meal to homeless families.After this birthday her wish was to change the world by spreading joy to badly-off children可知Sheliza建立了煤層氣的目的是向不幸的孩子傳播歡樂和希望;故選D.
24.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段Thus,the next year,she celebrated her birthday by donating money and serving a meal to homeless families.After this birthday her wish was to change the world by spreading joy to badly-off children可知Sheliza是一個體貼無私的人;故選B.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.