閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

As children, loving our parents is an important part of life.It is our parents who create us, 1._____ (撫養(yǎng)) us, make us who we are and keep a roof over our heads in all kinds of weather. Here are some ways to love our parents.

Firstly, tell them we love them every day. A gentle“I love you”will warm a coldest 2.h_______. Parents brought us into this world. 3. _____ them, we might still wander at an unknown corner of an unknown world. Then,show 4._____ (尊敬)to them and don’t get angry easily because anger helps5._____ us nor our parents. Instead, keep6. c _____ and sometimes share our feelings with them. Besides, obey their requests, 7. _____ will make our attitudes better. What’s more, understand that parents should be8. _____（原諒） when they make mistakes. We should also keep 9.c________ with them as much as possible. Learn from them by listening to their stories as parents are the resources of our growth and even our 10. t_______ in one way or another.

1.raise

2.heart

3.Without

4.respect

5.neither

6.calm

7.Which

8.forgiven/forgivable

9.company

10.teachers

【解析】

試題分析：題目考查對(duì)短文大意的把握和靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)單詞的能力。主要考查了名詞、動(dòng)詞、固定短語、固定搭配、被動(dòng)語態(tài)等知識(shí)。

1.考查動(dòng)詞。raise提高，籌集，撫養(yǎng)，主語parents是復(fù)數(shù)，故填raise。

2.考查名詞。一句簡(jiǎn)單的“我愛你”能夠溫暖一顆冰涼的心，故填heart。

3.考查介詞和虛擬語氣。是父母把我們帶到了這個(gè)世界上，如果沒有他們......，without引導(dǎo)含蓄虛擬條件句，相當(dāng)于if虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，主句用would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形，故填Without。

4.考查固定短語。show respect to sb向某人表示尊敬，故填respect。

5.考查固定搭配。生氣對(duì)我們和父母都沒有好處，neither...nor既不……也不，故填neither。

6.考查固定短語。保持冷靜并和父母分享自己的情感，keep calm保持冷靜，故填calm。

7.考查非限制性定語從句。服從父母的要求，這樣能使我們的態(tài)度變得更好，句中有逗號(hào)，是非限制性定語從句，且指代整個(gè)主句，故填Which。

8.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和形容詞。當(dāng)父母犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該原諒他們，parents和forgive是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填forgiven/forgivable。

9.考查動(dòng)詞短語。我們還應(yīng)該多抽時(shí)間陪伴父母，keep company with sb陪伴某人，故填company。

10.考查名詞。父母不僅賜予我們生命，不管怎樣，他們也是我們的老師，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填teachers。

考點(diǎn)：考查名詞；動(dòng)詞；固定短語；固定搭配；被動(dòng)語態(tài)

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