【題目】假定你是李華,你的澳洲朋友Paul要來北京學習,正在準備漢語水平考試(HSK)。他來信向你咨詢學習漢語的建議,請給他回信,內容包括:

1 .表示歡迎;

2.提出建議;

3.表達祝愿。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Paul,

How is everything going? I cant contain my excitement after learning you are coming to study in Beijing and I also know it's a must for you to pass the HSK. I’d like to share some of my advice about it.

Like any other language, vocabulary plays a vital role .Therefore, there is no denying that the more words you possess, the better you’ll be. If practicing properly ,you’ll be fluent in using it. Having a good knowledge of Chinese culture and history can also help a lot. I’m convinced that with your intelligence and diligence you can pass your test easily.

I would be very happy if my suggestions can be of use to you. Do be free to ask me any questions if necessary .The best of luck with your HSK !

Yours truly,

Li Hu

【解析】

本文是一篇應用文。Paul準備參加HSK的考試,來信咨詢學習漢語的建議,寫封回信給他。

第一步:

首先審題,Paul準備參加HSK的考試,來信咨詢學習漢語的建議,寫封回信給他。

第二步:

確認時態(tài),選用正確的人稱和時態(tài),本文可用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時,第一人稱和第二人稱來寫。然后寫出單個句子,使用正確的連詞,連句成段。

第三步:

文章可以分為三段,第一段表達得知對方對來的喜悅;第二段給出一些學習英語的建議;第三段預祝對方取得好成績。

第四步:

注意事項:①寫這篇文章時,要注意文中給出的細節(jié)都要包括,不要遺漏;

②這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可;

③寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題;

④盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。

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