【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(︿)),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
At lunch in the first day of my high school, I saw a girl sit alone. I decided to sit with her and we had pleasant chat. Late, we became close friends in the following three years. One day, he shared something touching with me. "Do you remember the day when you come over and sat next to me, wearing a big smile?" she asked me. "I wanted you to know how much special you were. I was disappointing at that time, but your smile made my day," she added.
I can't help smile each time I think of the scene, that shows me that a simple act of kindness can change lives greatly.
【答案】
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者高中時(shí),看見一女孩獨(dú)自坐著,帶著微笑去交流后,他們成為朋友,之后回憶此事,得出一個(gè)道理:一個(gè)簡單的善舉可以極大地改變生活。
1.考查介詞。in + 不具體時(shí)間,on +具體時(shí)間,分析句子可知,“高中第一天”是具體的時(shí)間,應(yīng)用on。故將in改為on。
2.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析語境可知,作者看見一女孩正獨(dú)自坐著,用see sb. doing sth(看見某人正在干某事),所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行。故將sit改為sitting。
3.考查冠詞。分析語境可知,chat在此處表示“閑談、閑聊”,是可數(shù)名詞,前面用不定冠詞a修飾,表泛指。故在had和pleasant之間加a。
4.考查副詞。分析句子可知,此句是用副詞作狀語,應(yīng)用Later。故將Late改為Later。
5.考查代詞。分析語境可知,全文講的是作者和女孩的故事,此處人稱指代不一致,應(yīng)用she。故將he改為she。
6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知,the day后面跟了一個(gè)定語從句,由語境可知,他們認(rèn)識(shí)的那天已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以定語從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故將come改為came。
7.考查句型。how + 形容詞+主語+謂語,是一個(gè)感嘆句,意為“…多么…啊”,much多余。故去掉much。
8.考查形容詞。關(guān)于感情類的動(dòng)詞,人做主語用-ed,物做主語-ing;分析句子可知,I是主語,指人,應(yīng)用-ed形式。故將disappointing改為disappointed。
9.考查固定搭配。can’t helping doing是固定搭配,意為“忍不住做……”,此空用doing形式。故將smile改為smiling。
10.考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知,此句此一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是the scene,指物,在從句中作主語,非限制性定語從句中不能用that,應(yīng)用which。故將that改為which。
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