請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇文章介紹中國科學(xué)家錢學(xué)森。

1.1911年生于上海,1935年赴美留學(xué),成績優(yōu)異,受到當(dāng)時的著名科學(xué)家馮·卡門(Von Karman)的贊譽;

2.1938年在美國獲航空、數(shù)學(xué)博士學(xué)位;

3.1950年獲悉新中國成立的消息,克服了美國政府的百般阻撓,于1955年回到祖國;

4.1958年起長期擔(dān)任航空航天研究工作,為新中國的航天事業(yè)做出巨大的貢獻,被譽為“新中國航天之父”;5.2009年于北京去世。

獲博士學(xué)位: obtain one’s doctor’s degree

航天科技 : aerospace science and technology

為......做出巨大的貢獻: contribute a lot to...

中國的航天事業(yè):the cause of China’s areospace

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Qian Xuesen, regarded as the father of China’s space program, was born in 1911 in Shanghai.

In 1935, Qian went to America for further study and was highly thought of by Von Karman because of his great achievements. In 1938, he obtained his doctor’s degree in aerospace science and mathematics in the US. In 1950, he heard New China had been founded and succeeded in coming back to his homeland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him. Since 1958 he had been devoted to aerospace science and technology and contributed a lot to the cause of China’s aerospace and in 2009, he passed away in Beijing.

Because of the love for his country and the great achievements, he has received the respect and admiration from his people.

【解析】

試題分析:對于介紹人生平的文章,注意條理要清晰,可以用表示時間的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,如in 1911,two years later,after three years,when he was 50 years old等等。注意變換時間敘述的形式,不要一直用在某某年份。同時注意文中所給的信息,不可遺漏,可以多進行一些補充,盡量保持卷面整潔,字體美觀,注意行文的連貫性。時態(tài):用一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)構(gòu)上:可采取總分總模式。盡量使用一些高級句型和詞匯提升作文檔次!玖咙c說明】1、文章脈絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,整體框架嚴(yán)密。形式完整,采用總分總形式。首段介紹錢的出生、第二段記敘生平經(jīng)歷、第三段升華總結(jié),使文章更有條理。2、運用較多高級短語,避免文章陷入平庸的分?jǐn)?shù)段,如:was highly thought of (而不是praiseed)、great achievements(而不是success)、obtained his doctor’s degree(obtain而不是get) 、succeeded in coming back、contributed a lot to(而不是devoted to) 、received the respect and admiration from(用admiration而不是love),使文章更加生動,所以考生要在平時注重積累,爭取能把高級詞匯或者短語運用到自己的文章中去。3、變換句型,注重時態(tài)。如首段的定語從句Qian Xuesen, regarded as the father of China’s space program, was born in 1911 in Shanghai. ,給讀者耳目一新的感受,體現(xiàn)了作者高超的遣詞造句能力,使讀者有讀下去的興趣。全篇用一般過去時,同時在個別句子中運用過去完成時,如Since 1958 he had been devoted to aerospace science使文章更有水平。

考點:考查材料型作文寫作

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建莆田一中泉州五中漳州一中高三上三校聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

You put a great deal of effort into reaching the college of your choice. It’s time to get started. But what’s next? Beginning college can be an exciting but awkward time. Follow these tips to adjust to your new life rapidly and make the most of your college experience.

● To save time and money, use the college’s bus system. Taking the bus to school is quick, easy and free in most college towns. You won’t have to locate or afford a place to park either. It’s also a good way to be environmentally aware.

● Save pennies on books by waiting until class starts. You might not even need all of the recommended books. New textbooks cost an arm and a leg. Try buying used textbooks — it’s a surefire way to save money and serves the purpose as well.

● Do never look at college life as an endless series of parties and social activities. But there is a whole lot more to college if you’re serious about graduating. Having a good college experience is all about balancing work and fun.

● Be aware that your living environment can largely affect your academic success. If the dorm doesn’t suit you, consider living at home with your family or renting your own apartment. The best location for your studies isn’t always your dorm. Find a quiet area, like the library, to do your work. Alternatively, buy some headphones that block out noise.

● Be mindful of your diet. Make healthy food choices and watch what you eat. Avoid foods that are processed or high in sugar. The “freshman 15” is real. Many college students gain at least 15 pounds during their freshmen year.

● While electives (選修課) can be helpful when figuring out your major, you shouldn’t entirely rely on them. Clubs and other organizations exist around. Get involved. Make sure, though, that you still have time to study. Having too much on your plate can hurt your grades.

1. Which of the following ideas can be financially wise?

A. Driving your own car. B. Buying used books.

C. Renting an apartment. D. Attending activities.

2.In the text, freshmen are repeatedly warned against ______.

A. academic failures B. physical problems

C. traffic accidents D. social activities

3.The “freshman 15” tells the fact that some freshmen ______.

A. attend limited activities on campus

B. have little regular physical exercise

C. focus less on their academic work

D. take relaxed attitudes to their diets

4.The underlined phrase “having too much on your plate” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.

A. using too much money for meals

B. eating too many unhealthy foods

C. taking part in too many after-class activities

D. taking an elective that has too many students

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建龍巖市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

We all hold _______ view that the director in _______ charge should bear full responsibility for the fire in Shanghai.

A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, the

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江衢州第一中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Tony was _________ to five years in prison for abusing his power during his service in the local government.

A. charged B. deserved C. sentenced D. announced

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江衢州第一中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Nelson Mandela _________ his life to fighting for a free society________ all people live together in harmony.

A. devoted; which B. spent; in which

C. devoted; in which D. spent; where

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江富陽鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高一上第三次質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信號) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (槍聲). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (樹枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

1.If you are lost in the forest, you should _______.

A. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

B. try to find your friends as soon as possible

C. stay where you are and give signals three times

D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should __.

A. tell people that you are lost

B. shout or whistle three times

C. keep up shouting or whistling

D. shout at the top of your voice

3.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

A. it is an answer to your call for help

B. you can whistle three times

C. you should shout more loudly

D. you should try to run to them

4.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

A. just go to the river

B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

5. This passage mainly tells you __________.

A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

C. how you can live longer in a forest

D. What you should do if you get lost in a forest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年浙江富陽鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高一上第三次質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

As soon as he heard the ________ news of his death, she _______ tears.

A. shocked; burst out B. shocking; burst into

C. shocked; burst into D. shocking; burst out

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年云南玉溪第一中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Volunteers for Halloween

Saturday & Sunday, October 26 & 27

It's time for Prospect Park's ghosts to come out! Join the community tradition of Halloween in Prospect Park and sign up to become volunteers for the events.

We are now looking for 10,000 volunteers to help the Carnival(狂歡節(jié)), the Haunted Walk and various other children's activities around the Park. We're counting on your help to make the 2014 celebration the best one in history. You can read each position description below and follow the link to sign up!

Creepy Crawly Halloween at the Boathouse: Help prepare the Audubon Center's educational exhibits and /or assist with children's activities. There are two shifts(輪班) on both Saturday and Sunday. Please sign up for however many shifts you would like to work.

Haunted Carousel: At the Haunted Carousel, assist children on and off horses and direct them to the correct entrance and exit gates. There are two shifts available on each day; please sign up for one or more shifts.

Lefferts Historic House: At Lefferts, Craft Assistants will enjoy encouraging creativity in children by working with crafts. Crowd Control Assistants are expected to help manage the flow of people through the house. There is a shift on Saturday and Sunday; please sign up for one or both.

Halloween Carnival: Game Leaders assist children with games and hand out prizes. Carnival Greeters assist with traffic control and answer questions from the public. The Carnival will take place on Saturday on the Nethermead.

Halloween Haunted Walk: Volunteers will dress up as costumed (戲裝的) characters, working as walking guides. The Haunted Walk will take place on Saturday on Lookout Hill.

Volunteer Policies

Every potential volunteer must complete a volunteer application (click below to complete your application form). Please note that some volunteer opportunities may require an interview or additional training due to special skill requirements.

Teenagers under 18 must submit a signed parental agreement form with their online application.

Children under 14 years old may volunteer if they are accompanied by an adult.

Children 14 — 17 years old are welcome to volunteer on their own. However, before they may begin their work, their application must be signed by a parent.

1.At the Haunted Carousel, volunteers are expected to ______.

A. sign up for two shifts

B. dress up as costumed characters

C. help children on and off horses

D. answer questions from the public

2.Before becoming a volunteer, you must ______.

A. pass an interview

B. receive the skill training

C. submit a signed parental agreement form

D. fill in an application form online

3.We learn from the advertisement that a 13year old boy ______.

A. is not allowed to volunteer in the 2014 celebration

B. can become a volunteer in the company of a parent

C. is permitted to become a volunteer on his own

D. may volunteer with his application signed by a parent

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東棗莊市高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down.While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把).She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.” “Yes, I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren’t you working late?”

Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.After a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.

She quickly put the mop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”

Outside, Mum told me “Grandma is fine.No fever.”

“You saw her, Mum?”

“Of course.I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as well.It’s a fine hospital.But such floors! A mop is not good.You need a brush.”

1.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ______.

A.to clean the floor

B.to please the nurse

C.to see a patient

D.to surprise the story-teller

2.When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a ______.

A.nurse B.visitor

C.patient D.cleaner

3.After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? ______

A.The nurses and doctors there don’t work hard.

B.It has strict rules about visiting hours.

C.The conditions there aren’t very good.

D.It is a children’s hospital.

4.Which of the following words best describes Mum? ______.

A.Clever B.Warm-hearted

C.Strange D.Hardworking

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案