Question

【題目】根據(jù)語意及所給提示，在答題卷上寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，每空一詞
Elias was a poor black worker in south Africa. The time he first met Nelson Mandel was a period of his life .he was twelve years old at that time. Nelson Mandel was a black lawyer to he turned for advice .Nelson offered(guide) to poor black people on their(illegal) problems. Elias needed Mandel's helphe had little education. The school he studied for only two years was three kilometers away .he had to drop out of school because his family couldn't pay the school feesthe bus fare .He couldn't read or write well .After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine , he didn't have passbook to live in Johannesbug and he worried about he would become outwork.

Answer 1

【答案】whe；whom；guidance；legal；ecause；where；or；However；whether；of
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹南非貧窮的黑人Elias的有關(guān)事宜。
（1）考查連詞。句意：他第一次遇見Nelson Mandel的時(shí)候是他12歲的時(shí)候。此處the time做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做時(shí)間狀語，所以答案是when。
（2）考查定語從句。句意：Nelson Mandel是一名他向她求助建議的黑人律師。turn to sb. for“向某人求助......”。此處lawyer做先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中做介詞to的賓語，所以答案是whom。
（3）考查名詞。句意：Nelson為窮苦的黑人提供法律問題的向?qū)�。此處offer提供，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面用名詞做賓語，所以答案是guidance。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：Nelson為窮苦的黑人提供法律問題的向?qū)�。illegal“違法的”，其反義詞是 legal“合法的”，根據(jù)句意可知答案為legal。
（5）考查狀語從句。句意：Elias需要 Mandel的幫助，因?yàn)樗�受教育少。根�?jù)句意可知此處是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故填because。
（6）考查定語從句。句意：他上了兩年學(xué)的學(xué)校離他家有3英里遠(yuǎn)。此處school是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，所以答案是where。
（7）考查連詞。句意：他輟學(xué)是因?yàn)樗�家不能�?fù)擔(dān)起校費(fèi)和公共汽車費(fèi)用。否定句用“or”表示“和”，所以答案是or。
（8）考查副詞。句意：努力嘗試之后，他在一家金礦找到了一份工作，然而，他在Johannesbug并沒有存折。前后表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以答案是however。
（9）考查賓語從句。句意：他擔(dān)憂是否他將失業(yè)。about是介詞，所以后面的賓語從句表示“是否”時(shí)用whether而不能用if。
（10）考查固定短語。out of work固定短語，“失業(yè)”，所以答案是of。