改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√),請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2.原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be      1.____________

treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of prob??lems. It may pollute   2.____________

the air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted    3.____________

water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem.    4.____________

As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different facto??ry. 5.____________

Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful       6.____________

rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it   7.____________

goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To     8.____________

protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to    9.____________

prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our     10.___________

best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution.

1. 把do改為deal。

2. 把thus改為otherwise。

3. 在drink后加the。

4. 把we改為they。因?yàn)樘娲氖乔懊娴膒eople。

5. 把factory改為factories。

6. 把a(bǔ)re改為is。

7. 把a(bǔ)fter改為before。

8. 在poured前面加is。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。

10. 此行正確。


解析:

1. 把do改為deal。do with表示“處理”只能用于與what連用的疑問(wèn)句中,否則,它是“需要、想要、忍受”之意(常與can, could連用)。

2. 把thus改為otherwise。前后不是因果關(guān)系,而是“否則”“如果不處理好的話,就會(huì)…”。

3. 在drink后加the。the polluted air與the polluted air是并列關(guān)系,特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空氣和水。

4. 把we改為they。因?yàn)樘娲氖乔懊娴膒eople。

5. 把factory改為factories。不同的工廠,當(dāng)然不只一家。

6. 把a(bǔ)re改為is。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是rubbish,是單數(shù),當(dāng)然用is。

7. 把a(bǔ)fter改為before。由前后意義的邏輯關(guān)系所知。

8. 在poured前面加is。因?yàn)閕t(waste water)與pour(倒)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。protect本身是及物動(dòng)詞,protect…from…意為“保護(hù)…免受…”。

10. 此行正確。

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