【題目】閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列社會(huì)研究報(bào)告的文章標(biāo)題及插圖:

A

Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’.

Thank Yougoes a long way to keeping couples happy.

B

Dads Struggle to Find Work—Life Balance

Working dads say worklife balance is hard to find.

C

What Workers Want From Their Bosses...Besides Money

Money isnt everything,and they need recognition as well.

D

Bosses Say It Is, Indeed,Lonely at the Top

CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated.

E

Americans Say They are Healthy, But Not Wealthy

Americans are evaluating the health of their personal finances with the same rigor as they do their physical health.

F

Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women

Unequal employment and pay add to moms stressors,because they make her feel the need to do more housework.

下面是這些研究報(bào)告的主要內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)把相關(guān)的內(nèi)容與它們的標(biāo)題匹配起來(lái)。

【1】Work appears to be taking its toll on the relationship between dads and their families, a new study finds. CareerBuilders annual Fathers Day survey found that 22 percent of fathers say their work has negatively affected relationships with their children, while 26 percent believe their job has hurt relationships with significant others.

【2】U.S.workers are looking for a little pat on the back,according to a new study.The latest Globoforce Workforce Mood Tracker revealed that more than half of employees would leave their current job to go work for a company that recognized their efforts. The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention.

【3】Its lonely at tile top, and CEOs know that better than anyone, according to a new poll.While being a CEO may come with prestige and financial benefits.a(chǎn) study by RHR International, a global executive talent development firm, revealed that the high, ranking position is often accompanied by isolation.

【4】While women are doing less housework than they used to. they still take on the brunt of the household cleaning chores. New research indicates that this extra work stresses them out,and that stress worsens when there is salary orgender inequality present in the relationship. Though both men and women spend less time spent on domestic duties, women still take on a large amount of the work, studies show.

【5】Saying thank you may be a simple way to boost marital happiness,new research suggests. This cycle of appreciation may also make for longer-lasting relationships. Feeing appreciated by your partner influences how you act in your relationship, and how much you want to stay in that relationship,study researcher told Live Science.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文是幾篇調(diào)查報(bào)告,內(nèi)容中有關(guān)于CEOs的調(diào)查,有關(guān)于工作和家庭關(guān)系的報(bào)告,其中一部分父親認(rèn)為他們的工作會(huì)影響他們與子女的關(guān)系,因?yàn)闆](méi)時(shí)間和孩子們?cè)谝黄。此外,根?jù)報(bào)告表明人們都希望付出后得到別人的認(rèn)可。

【1】B考查信息提取能力。本段內(nèi)容是介紹每年父親節(jié)的一份調(diào)查,調(diào)查表明一部分父親認(rèn)為他們的工作會(huì)影響他們和孩子們的關(guān)系,說(shuō)明工作和家庭很難兩全,而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容Dads Struggle to Find WorkLife Balance,Working dads say worklife balance也是關(guān)于此方面內(nèi)容,故答案選B。

【2】C考查信息提取能力。此項(xiàng)研究表明很多工人都想獲得認(rèn)可,幾乎一般的員工都希望離開(kāi)目前的工作去尋找一家認(rèn)可他們努力的公司,段中關(guān)鍵詞a little pat on the back,recognized their efforts,尤其最末句The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention.更是歸納了本段中心,而C選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容they need recognition as well.恰好和本段內(nèi)容相一致,故答案選C。

【3】D考查信息提取能力。在本段開(kāi)頭提出Its lonely at tile top ,然后說(shuō)CEOs對(duì)此有深刻的體會(huì),然后介紹一項(xiàng)調(diào)查結(jié)果表明CEOs雖然身居要職,但是卻感到孤立。而D選項(xiàng)中Lonely at the Top CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated.恰好和本段內(nèi)容相符合,選D。

【4】F考查信息提取能力。本段內(nèi)容是關(guān)于婦女問(wèn)題的,她們雖然比以前做家務(wù)少了,但是她們?nèi)匀怀袚?dān)著家里整理日常雜事的任務(wù)。而根據(jù)F選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)題內(nèi)容Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women(婦女受著來(lái)自家務(wù)的壓力)可以確定F可以作為本段標(biāo)題。

【5】A考查信息提取能力。本段主題句 Saying thank you may be a simple way to boost marital happiness,new research suggests.和A選項(xiàng)中的Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’相一致,都是關(guān)于thank you 給人們帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)開(kāi)心,選A。

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