Question

讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(滿(mǎn)分25分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

I started thinking about this issue at my brother-in-law's 60th birthday party last Saturday. Before we ate the main meal we sat around a table that was loaded with large bowls of snack items - chocolate-covered peanuts, cherries(櫻桃), and a few other things. The eater had to reach into the bowl and grab a handful of snacks and then convey them to the mouth with the other hand. A lot of people were strangers to me and I observed a cat being carried around, a dog being petted, and a number of noses being blown, between eating handfuls of snacks. Ugh!

I started thinking about Chinese table manners. My wife and I will share things from the same plate or cup but we always put serving spoons out with the dishes on the table. We don't frequently use them, though. In my family we use our personal chopsticks to take food from the serving dishes. But we are careful and only touch the food we will eat ourselves.

I have heard of some people who use two sets of chopsticks, one for eating, and one for serving. I have also seen some people who invert their chopsticks, that is, to serve other people with the other ends that haven't touched their lips.  

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的詞數(shù)大約為30；

然后以大約120詞，就“Table Manners and Hygiene(衛(wèi)生)”的主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

a) 以自己或周?chē)�的人為例，�?jiǎn)述自己或周?chē)�人的就餐�?xí)慣；.

b) 你如何看待自己或周?chē)�人的有關(guān)就餐習(xí)慣；

c) 出于衛(wèi)生考慮，你覺(jué)得是否有必要使用公筷(serving chopsticks)，請(qǐng)說(shuō)明理由。

【寫(xiě)作要求】

可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要

抄襲閱讀材料中的句子；

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

       概括的準(zhǔn)確性，語(yǔ)言的規(guī)范性，內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

Answer 1

                      Table Manners and Hygiene

       This passage describes the author’s experience of witnessing people’s unhealthy table manners at a birthday party, which gave rise to his opinion on the promotion of health and hygiene at dinner.

       In terms of table manners and hygiene, people’s habits vary from person to person. Some of them have the preference of stirring the food, hunting for what seems to be their favourite bits, with the aid of their own chopsticks. To show hospitality, some hosts or hostesses frequently feed food into the guest’s dish, ignoring the serving chopsticks or spoons. Worse of all, some diners never hesitate to dig or blow their nose at table, making disgusting noise.

Personally, I am not quite in favour of the above manners, which is very likely to transfer / spread diseases. I absolutely agree with the author that communal or serving chopsticks and spoons are recommended to avoid the transference of any diseases while dining. There is no denying that dining together is the time for intimateness or close relationship between the relevant members or friends. However, the consideration of health and hygiene is significant as well

To conclude, priority should be given to healthy and hygienic manners at table so as to create a pleasant and harmonious dining atmosphere.

解析:

先讀懂文章大意，然后按照：a) 以自己或周?chē)�的人為例，�?jiǎn)述自己或周?chē)�人的就餐�?xí)慣；.b) 你如何看待自己或周?chē)�人的有關(guān)就餐習(xí)慣；c) 出于衛(wèi)生考慮，你覺(jué)得是否有必要使用公筷(serving chopsticks)，說(shuō)明自己對(duì)此事的看法理由。