4.Maurice Sendak,the award-winning writer and illustrator,died on May 8th,2012.During his career he produced more than 100children's books.For over sixty years,his artistic skill brought to life richly imaginative worlds filled with children,animals and magical creatures.Two of his works,Where the Wild Thing Are and In the Night Kitchen,gave new ideas to modern children's literature.
Maurice Sendak was born in 1928in New York City.His parents were Jewish immigrants from Poland.As a child,Maurice was often sick.As a result,he stayed home and read books and drew pictures to entertain himself.
Maurice became known for stories that were often dark and intense.For example,Outside Over There is about a kidnapped(綁架) baby.Her sister leaves the safety of home to rescue the baby from a strange and dream-like world.Maurice said he got the idea for the story from a real-life kidnapping in 1932.The baby son of the famous pilot Charles Lindbergh was kidnapped from home and murdered.Maurice was only a small child at the time.But he never forgot his fear as he listened to the radio broadcasts about the baby kidnapping.
Maurice grew up with continuous reminders about death.When he was sick,his grandmother dressed him in white clothes that she thought would help him avoid dying.During World War Two,many of his family members were murdered in the Nazi German death camps.He remembers his mother screaming and cry8ing each time she learned that another family member had been killed.Sometimes,his parents would talk about he dead relatives,especially the children.
These influences help explain an important part of Maurice Sendak's books.They often show children dealing with and overcoming evil forces and other complex situations.many of his stories are about a child trying to survive while facing fears or other difficult feelings.In his books,he skillfully combined adults'point of view with children's,and the dark and light in all of us.
43.From the first paragraph we know thatB.
A.Maurice Sendak got awarded because of two famous books
B.Maurice Sendakis a productive writer of children's books
C.Maurice Sendak's works children's imagination
D.Maurice Sendak's works deal with modern children's life
44.In his childhood,Maurice SendakC.
A.often got sick of the outside world
B.moved from Poland with his parents
C.enjoyed himself in reading and drawing
D.was afraid to listen to radio broadcast
45.What can we learn about Maurice Sendak's family?C
A.His mother often reminded him of the dead relatives.
B.His grandmother preferred to be dressed in white.
C.Many of his family members were killed by Nazi.
D.His parents witnessed the baby kidnapping.
46.What are Maurice Sendak's books often about?B
A.His own experience as a small child.
B.Children getting over tough situations.
C.Adults point of view combined with children's.
D.Dark and intense stories during World War Two.
分析 本文是一篇人物傳記,主要講述了Maurice Sendak,一個(gè)寫兒童書籍的多產(chǎn)的作家,他的主要經(jīng)歷以及作品的類型和相關(guān)內(nèi)容.他因?yàn)閺男∩眢w虛弱,喜歡在家讀書和畫畫.由于他的家庭成員大部分都被納粹殺害,他的父母有時(shí)會(huì)跟他講述死去親屬的故事,特別是孩子,受此影響,他的作品大都是關(guān)于孩子克服對(duì)抗邪惡勢(shì)力及艱苦環(huán)境的.
解答 43.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Maurice Sendak,the award-winning writer and illustrator,died on May 8th,2012.During his career he produced more than 100children's books"可以看出,Maurice Sendak是一個(gè)寫兒童書籍的多產(chǎn)的作家.故選B.
44.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"As a result,he stayed home and read books and drew pictures to entertain himself."可知,Maurice Sendak小時(shí)候喜歡讀書和畫畫.故選C.
45.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"During World War Two,many of his family members were murdered in the Nazi German death camps"可知,他的大部分家庭成員都被納粹殺害了.ABD與文章內(nèi)容均不符.故選C.
46.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"They often show children dealing with and overcoming evil forces and other complex situations.many of his stories are about a child trying to survive while facing fears or other difficult feelings"可知,在他的書中經(jīng)常是孩子克服了邪惡勢(shì)力和其他的復(fù)雜的狀況,他的許多故事關(guān)于孩子盡力擺脫恐懼及其他糟糕的感覺.故他的書經(jīng)常是關(guān)于孩子克服艱苦的環(huán)境的.故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物傳記,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合文章上下文內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)閱讀原文,并根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的含義進(jìn)行分析,從而得出正確答案.切記胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).