書面表達

假設(shè)你是李華，在美國的某中學(xué)做交流生。你的同學(xué)對中國宴請赴約的習(xí)俗很感興趣，特請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹中國的宴請習(xí)俗。內(nèi)容包括：

宴請場所，就餐習(xí)俗，飲酒習(xí)俗，宴會結(jié)束

注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右，信的開頭和結(jié)束語已經(jīng)為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）

2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫

3.參考詞匯： banquet宴會

Ladies and gentlemen,

I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. _______________________________________________________________________________

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I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful to you. Thank you for listening.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆山西長治二中等五校高三上第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

My husband and I were paying a visit 1. my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 2. (order) dishes and I stood with my parents.

My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant, 3. (wait) to sit at the first table that was 4. (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a 5. (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, “Me?” She 6. (nod) and said , “ Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 7. hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 8. (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat.

I always believe that there are 9. (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 10. is a really lucky guy.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年新疆哈密地區(qū)二中高二下期末考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.

Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.

When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted．When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down．

Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.

Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附著) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible．

1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidence

C. describe a daily sceneD. introduce a topic

2.How can negative people affect us?

A. By changing our ways of thinking.

B. By telling us the nature of life.

C. By influencing our emotion.

D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.

3.Some negative people base their happiness on ________.

A. making other people unhappy

B. other people’s pity for them

C. building up a positive attitude

D. other people’s respect for them

4.According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us，we are advised to ________.

A. change negative people’s attitudes to life

B. communicate with negative people as little as possible

C. make negative people feel ashamed of themselves

D. show our dissatisfaction to negative people

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河北武邑中學(xué)高三上第一次調(diào)研考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Children who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests.

In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors.

The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention(干預(yù)) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group.

It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit children’s eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine(多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain（抑制） the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness.

Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, it’s important to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light, which can be damaging.

1.What did the children in the intervention group do during each school day?

A. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities.

B. Continue to do their usual activities.

C. Spend one hour in doing eye exercises.

D. Participate in outdoor activities with parents.

2.What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine?

A. It can contribute to poor sight. B. It can damage people’s brain

C. It is beneficial to eyesight. D. It means low levels of light intensity.

3.What may be discussed in the following paragraph?

A. How to design outdoor activities for kids.

B. How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted.

C. How to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light.

D. How to encourage kids to join in outdoor activities.

4.Which can serve as the best title for the passage?

A. The More Time Outdoors, the Better

B. Kids May See Better if They Play Outside

C. It’s Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor Activities

D. Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedness

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆貴州遵義航天高中高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on.

____1.__ But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.

Get Out of Bed Earlier

If you normally get up at 7:30 am, try getting up at 7:00 am．That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book you've been meaning to finish. ____2._______

Do the Important Tasks First

Once you get to work, get the important ones done first （not the easy ones, or even the urgent（緊急的） ones）. You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.

_____3._____ The urgent tasks will still get done, and you won't miss the important ones.

Reduce Interruptions

If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions don't just eat up time, they also break your concentration.

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_____5._____

A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.

When you’re working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break, go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if you’re facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it’s easier to deal with.

A. Stay Focused On Your Work.

B. Take Breaks When Necessary.

C. If you have an office door, close it.

D. If you work like this, you’ll usually save time.

E. Would you want me to make your day longer?

F. I can't magically make all your days 25 hours long．

G. Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆廣東仲元中學(xué)高三9月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

On Saturday 17 September 2016, you may catch sight of hundreds of apes(猩猩) running around the streets of London. They’ll have been filming a new Planet of the Apes movie, you’ll probably think. But in fact, when the starter’s pistol sounds for the Great Gorilla Run next year, this highly popular event will have been raising money for thirteen years. People from all over the world will run, jog or walk 8 km in gorilla costumes through the capital’s streets, passing such iconic landmarks as The Tower of London and St Paul’s Cathedral. By the time the last ape crosses the finishing line, the runners will have raised millions for endangered species and education projects in Central Africa.

Unusual charity events such as these are a huge trend for raising money for worthwhile causes. If, however, you’re looking to really like the idea of running through mud and freezing cold ice, then The Tough Mudder is perhaps what you’ve been searching for. In this difficult and tiring team event, participants finish a 10 to 12-mile barrier course that tests physical strength and mental courage. It’s more about friendship than winning. Over 150 such events worldwide have raised £5 million.

But fundraising doesn’t have to involve physical effort. Students at a school in Illinois played Justin Bieber’s song ‘Baby’ over loudspeakers and urged fellow students to pay to stop the song. They needed to raise $1,000 in one week to achieve this. Beyond expectations, they exceeded(超過) the goal within three days. Even teachers chipped in.

If you want to join the ranks of gorillas next September, you only have to pay £60 to register. This includes the gorilla suit, which you can keep. If you take part, not only will you have been helping the gorillas and people who depend on their habitat, you’ll never have to buy another set of fancy clothes again!

1.What is the Great Gorilla Run held for?

A. To film a new Planet of the Apes.

B. To collect money for Central Africa.

C. To make a study of the origin of man.

D. To enjoy famous senic spots in London.

2.What can we learn about the Tough Mudder?

A. It is disgusting.B. It is unique.

C. It is competitive.D. It is challenging.

3.What does the phrase “chipped in” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. Joined in singing.B. Made a contribution.

C. Scolded the organizers.D. Interrupted the activity.

4.Which can be a suitable title for the passage?

A. Going Crazy for Charity!

B. Protecting Our Rare Animals!

C. Competing in Unusual Events!

D. Watching Out for Aggressive Animals!

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河南鶴壁高級中學(xué)高三上期周練英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Around twenty years ago I was living in York．_________I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find_________ work..

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1.A．As B．Though C．If D．When

2.A．successful B．extra C．satisfying D．convenient

3.A．driving B．repairing C．taking D．designing

4.A．working B．travelling C．discussing D．living

5.A．prepared for B．a(chǎn)ttended C．a(chǎn)sked for D．held

6.A．lose B．like C．find D．get

7.A．hard B．busy C．serious D．short

8.A．wave at B．drop off C．call on D．look for

9.A．ordering B．promising C．saying D．showing

10.A．in case B．or else C．a(chǎn)s if D．now that

11.A．hurt B．hit C．caught D．moved

12.A．feelings B．a(chǎn)ttention C．strength D．interests

13.A．opinions B．education C．experiences D．life

14.A．list B．book C．check D．copy

15.A．connect B．turn C．keep D．a(chǎn)dd

16.A．her B．a(chǎn) passenger C．me D．my friend

17.A．hospital B．factory C．restaurant D．hotel

18.A．listen to B．review C．give D．talk about

19.A．plan B．choice C．day D．tour

20.A．operation B．speaking C．employment D．thinking

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆吉林梅河口五中高三上段測（一）英語卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ajay: Last week, I signed up for an archaeology class next semester. And the professor is well known 1. protecting cultural monuments around the world.

Peter: What exactly is the subject about?

Ajay: It studies people and cultures existing in history 2. even before recorded history. As far as I know, in the past 20 years the professor 3.(spend) quite a large amount of her time trying to prevent historical monuments from 4. (destroy).

Peter: I cannot imagine a country 5. should want to destroy a part of its own culture. Is there really a lot of destruction of cultural monuments all over the world?

Ajay: 6. (fortunate), there is. My professor also helps restore damaged monuments and her work is considered to be of great 7. (significant).

Peter: That would be 8. really cool job. I’d like to try doing that.

Ajay: I’m so glad you said that! As a matter of fact, my professor has asked me 9. (find) some volunteers to help her with a restoration project next semester. Would you like to join us?

Peter: Great! I think we should first go to the library and find some books about archaeology before we set about 10. (learn) it seriously.

Ajay: I agree. Let’s go.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆重慶八中高三上期入學(xué)考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Nervous suspects locked up in Britain’s newest police station may feel relieved by a pleasant yellow color on the door . If they are close to confessing（供認）a crime , the blue on the wall might tip the balance .

Gwent Police have abandoned colors such as greys and browns of the 20th-century police cell（牢房）and have used color psychology to decorate them .

Ystrad Mynach station , which recently opened at a cost of ￡5 million has four cells with glass doors for prisoners who suffer from claustrophobia（幽閉恐怖癥）. Designers have painted the frames yellow , which researchers say is a calming color . Other cells contain a royal blue line because psychologists believe that the color is likely to encourage truthfulness .

The station has 31 cells , including 12 with a “l(fā)ive scan” system for drunken or disturbed prisoners , which detects the rise and fall of their chest . An alarm alerts officers if a prisoner’s breathing stops and carries on ringing until the door is opened .

Designers and psychologists have worked for years on color . Blue is said to suggest trust , efficiency , duty , logic , coolness , thinking and calm . It also suggests coldness and unfriendliness . It is thought that strong blues will stimulate clear thought and lighter , soft colors will calm the mind and aid concentration .

Yellow is linked with confidence , self-respect and friendliness get the color wrong and it could cause fear , depression and anxiety , but the right yellow can lift spirits and self-respect .

Ingrid Collins , a psychologist who specializes in the effects of color , said that color was an “ energy force ” . She said : “ Blue does enhance communication but I am not sure it would enhance truthful communication . ”

Yellow , she said , affected the mind . Red , on the other hand , should never be considered because it could increase aggression . Mrs. Collins praised the designers for using colors in the cells . Gwent is not the first British force to experiment with color to calm down or persuade prisoners to co-operate , In the 1990s Strathclyde Police used pink in cells based on research carried out by the US Navy .

1.The expression “ tip the balance ” in Paragraph 1 probably indicates that the blue might __________ .

A. let suspects keep their balance

B. help suspects to confess their crimes

C. make suspects cold and unfriendly in law court

D. enable suspects to change their attitudes to colors

2.Which of the following helps alert officers if someone stops breathing ?

A. Scanning equipment . B. Royal blue lines .

C. Glass doors . D. Yellow frames .

3.The passage is mainly concerned with __________ .

A. the relationship between colors and psychology

B. a comparison of different functions of colors

C. the use of colors in cells to affect criminals’ psychology

D. scientific ways to help criminals reform themselves in prison

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