My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the __1__, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and __ 2__ those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again __3__ at the pier(碼頭)waving good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of __4__, wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of __5__ in the new environment again.
Throughout the years of changing __6__, schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my __7_ and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while __8__ some type of part-time job. Leaving a promising career is just one of the __9__ which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. __10__ she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother __11__ managed to make each house the very home that is safe and __12__.
This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, __13__ with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to __14__ a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this __15__ into adventure for us all! Each relocation was a chance to __16__ another part of the world. My mother __17__ each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a __18__ to rearrange furniture, make curtains and hang pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.
No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a __19__ attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so __20__all those years of my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.
【小題1】 |
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【小題2】 |
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【小題3】 |
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【小題4】 |
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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【小題11】 |
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【小題12】 |
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【小題13】 |
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【小題14】 |
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【小題15】 |
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【小題16】 |
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【小題17】 |
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【小題18】 |
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【小題19】 |
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【小題20】 |
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】B
【小題15】A
【小題16】B
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:本文主要講了我的父親是海軍,經(jīng)常出海。母親一個人帶著我們兩個孩子生活,雖然生活很難,但母親總以積極的心態(tài)面對生活,給我們創(chuàng)造著生活。母親就如同大海中的溫馨港灣,她是我心中的英雄。
【小題1】這里想說,這種事例經(jīng)常發(fā)生,situation處境 case事例matter問題 rule
規(guī)定,故選B。
【小題2】這里想說留下我們成長中喜愛的一些東西,leave behind留下 leave out省略 leave off戒除 leave for離開,故選A。
【小題3】這里表示再一次站在碼頭上,standing 站在,故選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of fitting
in the new environment again,可知這里想說在輪船消失在視線中之前,out of sight在視野之外,故選C。
【小題5】 這里想說再次適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境,fit in適應(yīng),故選D。
【小題6】根據(jù)We would arrive at our new home,可知這里想說經(jīng)常地?fù)Q地址,學(xué)校和朋友,故選C。
【小題7】根據(jù)My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of sight,故選C。
【小題8】根據(jù)She played these roles ,故選A,performing履行,扮演。
【小題9】根據(jù)as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so可知這里想說媽媽放棄她很有前途的職業(yè)是她為家庭做的犧牲之一,sacrifices犧牲,故選B。
【小題10】這里表示然而她必須用很小一部分錢,While然而,故選B。
【小題11】這里想表達(dá)我母親不知怎么把每一個房子都能變成安全和舒適的家,somehow
不知怎么地,故選D。
【小題12】這里想表達(dá)我母親不知怎么把每一個房子都能變成安全和舒適的家comfortable舒適的,故選B。
【小題13】這里想表達(dá)特別是帶著兩個小孩子,especially特別地,故選C。
【小題14】這里想表達(dá)不能去追求事業(yè),pursue追求,故選B。
【小題15】這里想表達(dá)她把這些生活方式轉(zhuǎn)變成了冒險經(jīng)歷,lifestyle生活方式,故選A。
【小題16】這里想表達(dá)每一次遷移都成了探索世界其他地方的一次機(jī)會,explore探索,故選B。
【小題17】這里想表達(dá)我的母親歡迎新的文化、氣候和鄰居,greeted歡迎,故選B。
【小題18】這里想表達(dá)每一座新的房子都是重新放置家具的挑戰(zhàn),故選D,challenge挑戰(zhàn)。
【小題19】這里想表達(dá)無論生活有多么難,她總是有一種積極的生活態(tài)度,positive積極地,故選C。
【小題20】根據(jù)she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.可知我的母親很勇敢,故選B。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文完形填空
點(diǎn)評:答題前一定要略讀全文,把握文章要表達(dá)的主題,注意前后句與句,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。
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When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
【小題1】What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. |
B.He criticized (批評) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. |
C.He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. |
D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it. |
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true. |
B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. |
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. |
D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth. |
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend |
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had |
C.My Father |
D.My Childhood |
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D
My father’s family name being Pirrip, and my Christian name Philip, my infant tongue could
make of both names nothing longer or more explicit than Pip. So, I called myself Pip, and came to
be called Pip.
As I never saw my father or my mother, and never saw any likeness of either of them (for their days were long before the days of photographs), my first imagination regarding what they were like, were unreasonably from their tombstones. The shape of the letters on my father’s gave me a strange idea that he was a square, dark man , with curly black hair. From the character and turn of the words, “Also Georgiana Wife of the Above,” I drew a childish conclusion that my mother was freckled(長雀斑的)and sickly.
Ours was wet country, down by the river, within, as the river wound, twenty miles of the sea. My first most vivid and broad impression of the identity of things, seems to me to have been gained on an unforgettable cold afternoon towards evening. At such a time I found out for certain, that this place overgrown with nettles(蕁麻)was the churchyard(墓地);and that Philip Pirip, and also Georgiana wife of the above, were dead and buried; and that Alexander, Bartholomew, Abraham, Tobias, and Roger, infant children to the aforesaid, were also dead and buried. Suddenly I began to feel lonely and sad and afraid. I began to cry.
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A fearful man, all in grey, with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an old rag tied round his head. A man who had been shivered; and whose teeth chattered in his head as he seized me by the chin.
"Oh! Don't cut my throat, sir," I pleaded in terror. "Pray don't do it, sir."
"Tell us your name!" said the man. "Quick!"
"Pip, sir."
"Once more," said the man, staring at me. "Give it mouth!"
"Pip. Pip, sir."
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I pointed to where our village lay, among the alder-tree, a mile or more from the church. The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned mw upside down, and emptied my pockets. There was nothing in them but a piece of bread. When the church came to itself—for he was so sudden and strong that he made to go head over heels before me, and I saw the steeple(尖塔)under my feet—when the church came to itself, I say, I was seated on a high tombstone, trembling, while he ate the bread hungrily.
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I believe they were fat, though I was at that time undersized for my years, and not strong.
“Darn me If I couldn’t eat them,” said the man, with a threatening shake of his head.
I carefully expressed my hope that he wouldn’t, and held tighter to the tombstone on which he had put me; partly, to keep myself upon it; partly, to keep myself from crying.
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“There sir!” said I .
He started, made a short run, and stopped and liked over his shoulder.
“There sir!” I explained. “That’s his grave.”
“Oh!” said he, coming back.
“And mother’s there too, sir. And my five little brothers.”
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A.Pip’s friend. B.Pip’s father.
C.One of Pip’s little brothers. D.The fearful man.
68.It can be learned from the passage that .
A.Pip’s mother was freckled and ill.
B.Pip imagined what his parents liked through their photographs.
C.Pip’s parents and little brothers were killed by the man.
D.Pip was probably shorter or thinner than most children of his age.
69.What is the fearful man most likely to be?
A.An escaped prisoner. B.A minister of the church.
C.A tower watcher. D.Pip’s parents’ enemy.
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A.It was the words on the tombstones that made mw know of my parents’ appearance.
B.The man was so hungry that he wanted to cut his throat and eat his fat cheeks.
C.Pip’s parents were buried together in the churchyard 20 miles from the village.
D.He called himself Pip just because he was too young to pronounce his long name clearly.
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第二部分 閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
If I were writing a history of my family, some of the darkest moments recorded would be those surrounding Christmas trees.One would certainly think otherwise; selecting and putting up our trees have always been filled with risk.For example, one afternoon dangerously close to Christmas Eve my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain, a glorious tree that was so full and tall that we could hardly get it onto the house.Once we did, my father immediately realized that we would have to hire a carpenter to build a stand for it.Another December, perhaps the very next one, we bought a tree earlier than we ever had before.We were happy with its shape and delighted that its size was manageable.We easily placed it in a stand, decorated(裝飾)it from top to bottom, and then self-satisfiedly sat back by the fire in its soft light.Two or three days passed and the truth could not be hidden; we had bought a tree cut so long ago that its needles were coming off.There was nothing to do undecorated it, take it down, and begin treeshopping again.Our most recent Christmas tree offered still another difficult task.When we brought it home, once again it seemed larger than it had in the great outdoors.To complicate matters, we had bought a new stand, one whose nuts and bolts worked more mysteriously than those of our old stand.I persuaded two young neighbors to stop playing basketball and to help us get the tree into the house and set it correctly in the stand.Unfortunately, no one noticed the mud on our helpers’ shoes, so only after removing several reddish brown spots from the carpet were we able to discuss the question of where the lights and ornaments(裝飾)were stored.Perhaps those who cut their own trees have tales more painful than these.I don’t care to hear them, as my family’s experiences are enough to cause me to make the following suggestion:“Let’s forget the tree next Christmas.Let’s simply hang some flowers on the front door and over the mirror in the hall.”
41.The darkest moments in the writer’s family were with the fact that________.
A.the family bought big Christmas trees
B.they had problems decorating their Christmas trees
C.they had problems picking suitable Christmas trees
D.they had problems finding carpenters for putting up Christmas trees.
42.We can learn from the passage that the writer would like to________.
A.forget about Christmas
B.get the neighbors to put up their trees
C.buy a better tree
D.make some other decorations to celebrate Christmas rather than the tree
43.When the writer said“mother bought what she thought to be a bargain”, he means________.
A.she bought the tree at a cheap price
B.she didn’t really want to buy it
C.she had to bargain hard with the salesman
D.she couldn’t afford a more expensive one
44.Which of the following can be the best for the passage?
A.How to Select a Christmas Tree B.No More Christmas Tree for US
C.Dark Moments of Life D.Christmas without Trees
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I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.
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【小題1】The writer thought Amery” a fair game” because the boy .
A.was of similar size |
B.was fond of games |
C.looked like an animal |
D.was good at sports |
A.he was laughed at by other boys |
B.he played a joke on an outstanding athlete |
C.Amery turned out to be in the same grade |
D.he pushed Amery hard and hurt him |
A.challenged Amery | B.threatened Amery |
C.a(chǎn)dmired his father | D.tried to please Amery |
A.The writer could run faster than Amery. |
B.Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior. |
C.The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes. |
D.Amery was a student in Grade Four. |
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單詞拼寫
【小題1】Senior people should go to hospital to have themselves e______ once a year.
【小題2】Many unusual things have been found in the ________(胃) of some sharks(鯊魚).
【小題3】What do you mean by l_______ a candle in the daytime?
【小題4】To tell the truth, I feel _______(榮幸) by your trust.
【小題5】Most people of my father’s ________(一代) have experienced the hardship of wars.
【小題6】I r________ her without difficulty, because she was as beautiful as ten years ago.
【小題7】As the plane was about to take off, we all f______ our seat belts.
【小題8】The sports meet was so _______ (成功的) that we were praised by the leaders.
【小題9】It is _______(極其) hot outside . I have never experienced such a hot summer in my life.
【小題10】The _______(鼓舞人心的) story of the scientists moved many students . They decided to study hard.
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