Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

【1】．We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full．We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people．

【2】．Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other．But in parts of Polynesia（波利尼西亞）it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other．So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food．

Some East Africans spit（吐痰） four times as a kind of blessing（祝福）．They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well，or to bless a new-born baby．【3】．It usually shows an unhealthy habit．In many countries，it may mean that you hate someone．

When we go to visit someone we say“Hello！”or” How are you?" or things like that．But if you are visiting an East African village，everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you．The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly，without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend．【4】．

In a village in Arab，a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit．If he passes in front，he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat．【5】．

A． It is rude to refuse

B． It’s a big country with different customs．

C． In most other places，spitting means something completely different

D． Eating quickly is a bad habit．

E． From the time we were babies we have been taught manners

F． You should wait untilspan> he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you

G． Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】G

【3】C

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

【1】后文主要介紹了我小時(shí)候被教給的一些禮儀知識(shí)。故本段第一句應(yīng)為From the time we were babies we have been taught manners，句意：從小時(shí)候我們就被教給禮儀知識(shí)。故選E。

【2】后句But in parts of Polynesia（波利尼西亞）it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other提到在各地作為禮節(jié)之一的聚餐，在波利尼西亞卻被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的。故選G。

【3】上文提到在一些東非國家吐痰是一種祝福，但是下文卻提到吐痰是一種不健康的習(xí)慣， 故可知C項(xiàng)正確。句意：在大部分地方，吐痰意味著完全不同的含義。

【4】根據(jù)前句可知你要安靜地坐在朋友身邊，故下句應(yīng)該是等待朋友完成手中的工作，然后她就會(huì)和你交談。故選F。

【5】當(dāng)他被邀請(qǐng)到每個(gè)帳篷，并被要求進(jìn)餐時(shí)，很顯然拒絕是不禮貌的。故選A。