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句子翻譯 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
小題1:漢語和西方語言不同,區(qū)別在于它不使用字母,而是用漢字表示思想、物體和行為。
The Chinese language is different from Western languages ______   ______, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which ______  ______ ideas, objects or deeds.
小題2:與我們的預計恰恰相反,這個系統(tǒng)太過復雜,并不實用。
______  ______ what we expected, the system was too difficult to ______  ______  ______  ______.
小題3:在日本對珍珠港進行突襲后,美國總統(tǒng)對日宣戰(zhàn)。
After the Japanese ______  ______  ______  ______  ______ on Pearl Harbor, US President Franklin Roosevelt ______  ______  ______ Japan.
小題4:毫無疑問,這個地區(qū)要置于政府保護之下。
______  ______  ______  ______  that this area should be put ______  ______  ______.
小題5:他們沒能逃出這個城市, 這使得情況變得更糟了。
They ______  ______  ______  the city, which ______  ______  ______  ______  ______.

小題1:in that; stand for            
小題2:Contrary /Opposite to; be of practical use
小題3:carried out a surprise/sudden attack; declared war against/on
小題4:There is no doubt; under government protection
小題5:failed to flee; made a bad situation worse

試題分析:
小題1:在于介詞in后是that引導的賓語從句; 代表、表示stand for。            
小題2:與……恰恰相反Contrary /Opposite to; too … to意為:太……而不能;to后用動詞原形be;實用be of practical use相當于be useful practically。
小題3:進行突襲carried out a surprise/sudden attack; 對……宣戰(zhàn)declared war against/on.
小題4:毫無疑問There is no doubt; 置于政府保護之下under government protection。
小題5:沒能逃出failed to flee; 使得情況變得更糟made a bad situation worse。
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