14.Xinhua News---The Beijing government has set out to recruit thousands of university graduates to work as junior officials in rural areas to both improve rural administration and ease the city's employment problems.
The government plans to recruit 3,000university graduates this year,1,000more than last year,to work as assistants to village heads or party secretaries in suburban areas.
People interested in jobs in Beijing's rural villages and towns can send applications to Beijing Municipal Bureau of Personnel or log on to www.bjbys.com from February 1through March 15.
"We hope university graduates will seize this opportunity to use their knowledge in rural villages and to start their careers,"Sun Zhenyu,the Deputy Director of Beijing Personnel Bureau,told Xinhua News Agency.
The government has promised successful candidates a monthly salary of 2,000yuan in the first year,2,500yuan the second year and 3,000the third year,provided their performance is up to the required standards,Sun said.
Wang Lina,who graduated from Beijing Union University last year,was one of the first graduates to find work in the city's countryside.After majoring in Industial and Commercial Administration,Wang served as the assistant to the village head of Ertiaojie Village in suburban Beijing's Pinggu District.For one project,Wang contacted people at Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences and arranged for the local farmers to receive training in strawberry planting.Her efforts paid off.The village had a plentiful harvest of organic strawberries earlier this year.
Nationwide,about 150,000university graduates found employment in rural areas last year,according to the figures provided by the Ministry of Education.
The ministry predicts that 4.95million students will graduate from universities across the country this year,820,000more than last year.About 1.4million of them are unlikely to find jobs when they graduate.
In Beijing,a record of 200,000people are expected to graduate from university this year.Less than half of them are expected to be offered jobs,according to Beijing Personel Bureau.
28.From the story of Wang Lina we can learn thatD.
A.Wang had great difficulty in helping villagers plant organic strawberries
B.local farmers can get big harvests if they work together with her
C.the sooner you go to the countryside,the sooner you will be successful
D.university graduate can realize their value no matter where they work
29.The underlined word"recruit"in the first paragraph probably meansB.
A.force
B.employ
C.encourage
D.train
30.The last two paragraphs seem to tell us thatA.
A.it is not easy for graduates to find jobs nowadays
B.more and more graduates will work as junior officials
C.the universities should not enroll so many students
D.there are more and more jobs provided by the Ministry of Education
31.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A
A.The Government's Help for University Graduates
B.A Good Choice for University Graduates
C.Job Hunting for University Graduates
D.What is the Best Career?
分析 本文一篇新聞報道.主要報道了北京啟動大學(xué)生村官支持農(nóng)村發(fā)展和緩解大學(xué)就業(yè)壓力.
解答 DBAA
28.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"For one project,Wang contacted people at Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences and arranged for the local farmers to receive training in strawberry planting.Her efforts paid off.The village had a plentiful harvest of organic strawberries earlier this year."的描述可知從王琳的經(jīng)歷我們可以了解到大學(xué)畢業(yè)生無論在哪工作都能實現(xiàn)自身的價值.故選D.
29.B 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文中"…to work as junior officials in rural areas to both improve rural administration and ease the city's employment problems."可知為了改善農(nóng)村的管理和緩解城市就業(yè)壓力為農(nóng)村地區(qū)招聘一些基層管理人員.A.force 逼迫;B.employ招聘;C.encourage 鼓勵;D.train培訓(xùn).故選B.
30.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中"The ministry predicts that 4.95 million students will graduate…820,000 more than last year.About 1.4 million of them are unlikely to find jobs when they graduate.In Beijing,…Less than half of them are expected to be offered jobs,"可知現(xiàn)在對畢業(yè)生來講找到一份工作不容易.故選A.
31.A 文章主旨題.根據(jù)文章第一段"The Beijing government has set out to recruit thousands of university graduates to work as junior officials in rural areas to both improve rural administration and ease the city's employment problems."及后文的描述可知本文的主旨是啟動大學(xué)生村官支持農(nóng)村發(fā)展和緩解大學(xué)就業(yè)壓力,故選A.
點評 本文是新聞題材,關(guān)注此類文章的特征:新聞的主題往往在第一段,最后常常有總結(jié)的段落.中間部分是對新聞細節(jié)的展開說明.所以在閱讀時要關(guān)注首段和尾端,把握主旨;解題時要關(guān)注中間的細節(jié),根據(jù)題干和選項中的關(guān)鍵詞或句定位細節(jié),比對選項和文章細節(jié)確定答案.