I still remember the last time I went to the playground with two of my children. It had rained during the night and the playground was very muddy (泥濘的). They had just put on clean clothes, so I was a little worried about the mud on the playground. It was not long before Kathy got her beautiful skirt dirty on the playground. She dug through the rocks. I was about to blame (指責(zé)) her for getting her clothes dirty when she ran towards me with a smile on her face. When she got to me, she handed me a little heart-shaped rock and said, “Here, Mom! Here is a heart for you —just because I love you! Keep it!” With tears in my eyes, I thanked her.
Should I blame her for getting her clothes muddy? No way! I still have that little heart-shaped rock. It is one of the best gifts that I have ever received. I realized that many times it was not necessary for us adults to worry about the small things our children did. Let them do what they’d like to.
I will spend a lot more time on the playground with my children. I’m sure I will learn a lot from them. It makes me think of the days when my grandfather told me, “You would not enter the kingdom of happiness until you pretended (假裝) to be a small child.”
小題1:At first, the author wanted to blame Kathy because she __________.
A.ran on the playground
B.dug through rocks
C.gave her a muddy rock
D.got her clothes dirty
小題2:The author was deeply moved by her daughter’s _____.
A.digging task on the playground
B.special way to show her love
C.smile on her face when running
D.love of the muddy playground
小題3:From Paragraph 2, we can learn that the author thought parents should _________.
A.not worry about the small things their children do
B.a(chǎn)llow kids to do whatever they like
C.keep the presents given by children
D.not give too much care to their own children
小題4:The author’s grandfather’s words imply that _______.
A.children care more about happiness than adults
B.a(chǎn)dults can not share children’s happiness
C.children may find happiness more easily in life
D.a(chǎn)dults find it hard to know children’s happiness

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C    

試題分析:文章介紹了作者和孩子在操場玩耍時,孩子為了給她心形的石頭把衣服弄臟,使她由生氣到感動,并認為父母不該為了孩子做得小事情而擔(dān)心,孩子更能得到快樂。
小題1:細節(jié)題:從第一段的內(nèi)容I was about to blame (指責(zé)) her for getting her clothes dirty when she ran towards me with a smile on her face. 可知作者要責(zé)備Kathy 因為她把衣服弄臟了。選D
小題2:推理題:從第一段的句子:Here, Mom! Here is a heart for you —just because I love you! Keep it!” With tears in my eyes, I thanked her.可知作者被女兒的特殊的表示愛的方式感動了。選B
小題3:細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:I realized that many times it was not necessary for us adults to worry about the small things our children did. Let them do what they’d like to. 可知作者認為父母不該為了孩子做得小事情而擔(dān)心。選A。
小題4:推理題:從最后一段的句子:“You would not enter the kingdom of happiness until you pretended (假裝) to be a small child.”可知孩子更能得到快樂。選C
點評:解此類題需要結(jié)合上下文提供的語境和信息進行簡單的概括和判斷。同時要從字里行間看出作者真正想表達的意思。
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小題20: A. encouraging  B. helping      C. pulling      D dragging

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