19.John said to Tom,"Come to my house tomorrow."
John told Tomto go to his house the next day.

分析 約翰對湯姆說:"明天到我房子來."

解答 答案:to go to his house the next day 考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換.將直接引語中的祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時,將祈使句變?yōu)閯釉~不定式.在本句中,還要將動詞come變?yōu)間o,代詞my變?yōu)閔is,時間狀語tomorrow變?yōu)閠he next day.

點評 同義句型轉(zhuǎn)換,是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的詞匯、短語及句型表示出來.同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換除了考查主動句與被動句,復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,直接引語變間接引語外,還有一些詞或短語的替換,僅僅通過替換幾個詞或短語,而使句子意思不變,就能達到異曲同工之妙."句型轉(zhuǎn)換"題是用來考查學(xué)生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)變化所掌握的程度.

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