19．John said to Tom，"Come to my house tomorrow．"
John told Tomto go to his house the next day．

分析 約翰對湯姆說："明天到我房子來．"

解答 答案：to go to his house the next day 考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換．將直接引語中的祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時，將祈使句變?yōu)閯釉~不定式．在本句中，還要將動詞come變?yōu)間o，代詞my變?yōu)閔is，時間狀語tomorrow變?yōu)閠he next day．

點評 同義句型轉(zhuǎn)換，是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的詞匯、短語及句型表示出來．同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換除了考查主動句與被動句，復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換，直接引語變間接引語外，還有一些詞或短語的替換，僅僅通過替換幾個詞或短語，而使句子意思不變，就能達到異曲同工之妙．"句型轉(zhuǎn)換"題是用來考查學(xué)生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)變化所掌握的程度．

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