短文改錯

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor

1.________

sisters—in other words, I am an only child. My parents

2.________

love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure

3.________

that I get a good education. They did not want me to do

4.________

any work at family: they want me to devote all my time to

5.________

my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We

6.________

may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do

7.________

not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks

8.________

as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they

9.________

really understand their Own daughter? What things are in

10.________

other homes, I wonder.

答案:
解析:

  1.此行無錯。

  2.把in之后的any去掉。in other words(換句話說)屬于固定搭配,any多余,故去掉。

  3.在動詞make之前加上to。在本句中…will do all they can make sure that…作目的狀語。沒有不定式符號to,此句就不符合語法現(xiàn)象,故應(yīng)在make之前加to。

  4.把did改為do。此題是時態(tài)錯誤。上下文都是一般現(xiàn)在時,說明現(xiàn)在一般情況,在沒有過去時間標(biāo)志的情況下不能用過去時。

  5.把family改為home。此題考查同義詞的辨析。family作為抽象意義的名詞“家,家庭”,前面的介詞用in;home作為具體家的概念,前面用介詞at。

  6.把subject后面加上s。此題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。因為前面有all修飾,當(dāng)然subject應(yīng)變復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  7.把a變成the。此題考查冠詞的用法。當(dāng)特指某物或same所修飾的詞之前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。

  8.把talk之后的about去掉。talk about后面需接賓語,因為about此處為介詞。若沒有賓語,about就應(yīng)被去掉。

  9.把and改為or。本題考查and和or的區(qū)別。and連接兩個并列的成分或句子;若表示具有選擇性的關(guān)系的時候或在否定和疑問句中,連接兩個并列成分時,就應(yīng)該用or。

  10.把What改成How。此題考查what與how的區(qū)別。what是疑問代詞,表示“什么”,而how是疑問副詞,表示“如何”。本句話的意思是“我不知道別人家里的情況如何?”故應(yīng)把what改為how。


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