【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

With the new term 【1】 (approach), Bertha Berger struggled to put on her blue jeans. She stepped on the bathroom scale (秤). She had never seen such 【2】 high number on the little scale, so she decided to change.

That day she threw out all the junk food in her fridge and went grocery shopping. 【3】 (determine) to lose weight, she bought low-fat versions of all her favorite foods. She had two low-sodium (鈉）bacon 【4】 (sandwich ) with a diet soda for lunch. The food contained over 1,200 calories but had very little salt. For dinner she ate two turkey burgers with reduced-fat cheese. 【5】 she had received over 2,000 calories, Bertha felt that she needed a reward. Then for dessert she ate one low-calorie ice-cream sandwich. And 【6】 bed she ate a bag of baked potato chips, which she thought were 【7】（healthy ) than normal chips, even if they had 【8】 (rough) the same amount of calories. She dipped them in low-fat cream cheese. Bertha 【9】 (consume) around 6,500 calories that day, but she felt skinny. When she woke up the next morning, she stepped on the scale. She couldn’t wait to see how 【10】 (success) her diet had been.

【答案】

【1】approaching

【2】a

【3】Determined

【4】sandwiches

【5】Though/Although

【6】before

【7】healthier

【8】roughly

【9】had consumed

【10】successful

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述隨著新學(xué)期的臨近，Bertha Berger為了能穿上她的藍(lán)色牛仔褲，拼命想要減肥但又吃了很多東西的情況。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著新學(xué)期的臨近，Bertha Berger艱難地穿上她的藍(lán)色牛仔褲。考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，with的賓語和approach之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填approaching。

【2】考查冠詞。句意：她從來沒有在小稱上看到過這么高的數(shù)字，所以她決定改變。Number為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，意為“數(shù)字”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾，故填a。

【3】考查形容詞。句意：為了減肥，她買了所有她喜歡的低脂版本的食物。表示"有決心的"，根據(jù)搭配be determined to do，用形容詞作狀語，故填Determined。

【4】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：她午飯吃兩個(gè)低鈉熏肉三明治和蘇打水。sandwich為可數(shù)名詞，前面有two，所以用復(fù)數(shù)，故填sandwiches。

【5】考查連詞。句意：雖然她已經(jīng)攝入了超過2000卡路里的熱量，但Berger覺得她需要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。表示 “盡管她已經(jīng)攝入了超過2000卡路里的熱量，貝莎覺得她需要一份獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。” 所以用though或although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填Though/Although。

【6】考查介詞。句意：睡覺前，她吃了一袋烤薯片，她認(rèn)為這些薯片比普通薯片更健康，即使它們的卡路里含量大致相同。表示"睡覺前"，后跟名詞，所以用介詞before，故填before。

【7】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：睡覺前，她吃了一袋烤薯片，她認(rèn)為這些薯片比普通薯片更健康，即使它們的卡路里含量大致相同。后面有than，所以用比較級(jí)，故填healthier。

【8】考查副詞。句意：睡覺前，她吃了一袋烤薯片，她認(rèn)為這些薯片比普通薯片更健康，即使它們的卡路里含量大致相同。修飾形容詞the same，所以用副詞，故填roughly。

【9】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Berger攝入了大約6500卡路里的熱量，但她覺得自己很瘦。指截止到那時(shí)，她已經(jīng)吃掉，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填had consumed。

【10】考查感嘆句。句意：她迫不及待地想看看她的飲食有多么成功。感嘆句型：how+形容詞、副詞+主謂，故填successful。

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