18.A poor shepherd,whose name was Tony Barbara,lived in Scotland.It was his business to take care of the sheep which belonged to a rich landholder(地主).Sometimes he had several hundreds of lambs to look after.He drove these lambs to the pastures(牧場) on the hills and watched them day after day.
He had a dog which he called Hugo.This dog helped him watch the sheep.He would drive them from place to place as his master wished.
One dark night Tony Barbara was on the hill with a flock of seven hundred lambs.Hugo was with him.Suddenly a storm came up.The wind blew hard; the rain poured heavily.
The poor lambs were frightened.The shepherd and his dog could not keep them together.Some of them ran towards the east,some towards the west,and some towards the south.
The shepherd soon lost sight of them in the darkness.With his lighted lantern in his hand,he went up and down the rough hills calling for his lambs.
Two or three other shepherds joined him in the search.All night long they looked for the lambs.At last Tony Barbara said,"It's of no use; all we can do is go home and tell the master that we have lost his whole flock(群)."
They had walked a mile or two towards home,when they came to the edge of a narrow and deep valley.They looked down,and at the bottom they saw some lambs huddling(擠作一團) together among the rocks.And there was Hugo standing guard over them.They counted them and were surprised to find that not one lamb of the great flock of seven hundred was missing.
54.The underlined word"He"in Paragraph 2probably refers toA.
A.Hugo    
B.Tony Barbara
C.one of the sheep 
D.the rich landholder
55.What happened suddenly one night?D
A.Tony Barbara lost his way
B.Tony Barbara met his close friends
C.Hugo left Tony Barbara alone
D.There was a terrible storm.
56.Tony Barbara decided to go back home probably because he thoughtC
A.his dog had brought the sheep back home
B.a(chǎn)ll the sheep must be safe with his dog
C.it was impossible for him to find the sheep
D.his dog was taking care of the sheep for him
57.When Tony Barbara saw all the sheep in the valley,he feltB
A.worried
B.thankful
C.pessimistic   
D.disappointed.

分析 本文講述了一個牧羊人給地主放羊,他有一只狗叫Hugo給他幫忙放羊.一天晚上,暴風(fēng)雨來了,羊群走失了,就在牧羊人認為失去了所有主人的羊時,發(fā)現(xiàn)羊群并沒有丟失,Hugo把他們看管的好好的,一個也沒有丟.

解答 54-57 ADCB
54.A  詞義猜測題   根據(jù)He had a dog which he called Hugo.This dog helped him watch the sheep.Hewould drive them from place to place as his master wished.可知,此處的he指的是他的狗Hugo,故答案為A
55.D  細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)One dark night Tony Barbara was on the hill with a flock of seven hundred lambs.Hugo was with him.Suddenly a storm came up.可知,一個晚上暴風(fēng)雨來了,故答案為D
56.C  推理判斷題 根據(jù)At last Tony Barbara said,"It's of no use; all we can do is go home and tell the master that we have lost his whole flock(群)."可知,他認為已經(jīng)失去了所有的羊,故答案為C
57.B 推理判斷題 根據(jù)結(jié)果可知,羊群并沒有丟失,Hugo把他們看管的好好的,一個也沒有丟,可以推知這個牧羊人肯定是非常感激他的狗,故答案為B

點評 英語記敘文以描寫敘述為主,主要描寫人物、事件、地點、或過程.特點是,其主題往往潛伏在字里行間,沒有直接地表白出來;文章主旨要透過體察所揭示的人物、事件來進行提煉.描寫手法大多按時間跨度、空間順序、上下順序來展開.閱讀記敘文體應(yīng)采取掠讀和掃讀的方法,快速抓住文中描寫的主要內(nèi)容,從整體上去把握文章的連貫性,進而大體上揣測出作者的寫作意圖及情感主線.高考閱讀就記敘文設(shè)題大多以細節(jié)理解為主.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆天津市高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(二)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears .

A. at no time B. at one time C. in no time D. for the time being

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

9.It'll be an ordinary morning,like all the others.But instead of being woken up by the buzzing of an alarm clock,you'll be roused by the smell of freshly made coffee,light entering your room as the curtains open automatically,and a gentle back massage provided by your high-tech bed.
This is what a typical person's life will be like two decades from now,according to The Guardian.Want to know more?
After you get up,your apartment will be like an electronic orchestra with you as the conductor.With simple moves of your hand and spoken instructions,you'll be able to control your apartment's temperature,humidity,music and lighting.You'll be able to look through the day's news on translucent (半透明的)screens while your breakfast waits for you in the automatic oven.
As you move into your kitchen,maybe you will stub your toe on the edge of a cabinet.You'll grab your cell phone and open the diagnostics app.Inside your phone there will be a tiny microchip that uses X-ray waves to scan your body.The scan will reveal that your toe is just bruised,not broken,which will convince you not to see a doctor.
After breakfast,your driverless car will take you to work.While you drive,your central computer system will suggest a list of chores your housekeeping robots could see to today and it will also remind you to buy a gift for your mother's upcoming birthday.
As you can see,with the help of advanced technologies,our lives will be more efficient.Technology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us,such as buying a ticket or trying to remember our kids'parent-teacher meeting.Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing"deep thinking".
However,the development of technology might have some shortcomings as well.By 2033,we'll be relying heavily on the virtual world,which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud,a remote digital storage system with near limitless capacity.That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing,sharing or manipulating (操控) our personal information.

67.What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?B.
A.To stress the importance of developing technology.
B.To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives.
C.To introduce one new invention that will benefit our future lives.
D.To remind people not to depend too much on computers.
68.According to the text,in two decades,C.
A.you'll be able to rely on an electronic orchestra to wake you up instead of an alarm clock
B.a(chǎn) tiny microchip in your phone will treat you when you arc sick
C.you will be able to adjust the conditions of your apartment via oral instructions or simple hand gestures
D.technology will be smart enough to help us with important things like preparing for a presentation
69.What docs the underlined word"mitigate"in Paragraph 6mean?C.
A.Cure.B.Worsen.C.Make up for.D.Take advantage of.
70.Which best describes the author's attitude toward our future lives?B.
A.Worried.B.Objective.C.Positive.D.Negative.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.Fatu Kekula is a hero.The 22-year-old Liberian nursing student,in her final year,managed to save the members of her immediate family from the Ebola virus,all without the help and convenience of a hospital.
Kekula reduced the rate to 25percent.Four of her family members were infected with the virus.Her father,Moses,her mother,Victoria,her sister,Vivian and her 14-year-old cousin,Alfred Winnie.Sadly,Kekula's cousin succumbed to the virus.It's also impressive to note that while Kekula was treating her family members she managed to avoid Ebola entirely.
On July 27,Kekula's father,Moses,went to a hospital in Kanata,after his blood pressure rose sharply.The only reason the hospital had a bed to offer him was because someone had just died.But the staff in the hospital didn't realize the patient died from an Ebola infection.Shortly,after he was admitted to the hospital,Moses developed a fever,started vomiting and was suffering from diarrhea.Once nurses started dying of Ebola,the hospital shut down and Moses had to leave.Kekula drove 90minutes to Monrovia,the capital of Liberia,to seek treatment.Three hospitals turned them away because there is no spare bed for patients at all.
Kekula made the drive back to Kanata to another hospital.They told Moses he had typhoid fever and did very little to treat him.So Kekula took him home.Once he was there,he infected three other family members.Her mother,sister and their cousin who was living with them.
Kekula only lost one patient,her cousin.Her method proved so effective that international aid workers,including UNICEF,began teaching it to others in West Africa who may not be able to get to hospitals for treatment.
Her father,mother and sister were already recovering when space became available at the JFK Medical Center on August 17.Alfred passed away at the hospital the next day.Kekula's father,Moses said,"I'm very,very proud.She saved my life through the almighty God."
25.What is the best title for the passage?B
A.A courageous and selfless nurse.
B.Give her a medal:Woman saves family members from Ebola.
C.A family survived Ebola with the help of government.
D.The dreadful disease Ebola.
26.What does the underlined word"succumbed to"in Paragraph 2mean?C
A.was affected with       
B.survived       
C.died of         
D.fight against
27.Why Kekula took her father home?B
A.Because a patient died from an Ebola infection in the hospital in Kanata.
B.Because they were turned down by hospitals and little can be done to her father.
C.Because Moses were already recovering when he was admitted to the JFK Medical Center.
D.Because nurses started dying of Ebola and many hospitals were shut down.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.I came to study in the United States a year ago.Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and a lawyer.
After the accident,my roommate called a doctor for me.I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day.But the next day,he asked me to pay him 200 for what he had done.I was very surprised.He said he had a good reason to charge me.And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(負責(zé)) for my injury,I'd have to have a good lawyer.'And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer.Now that he had helped me find a good doctor,it was only fair that I should pay him.
     But every day I went to see the doctor,I had to wait about 50 minutes.He would see two or three patients at the same time,and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet I was charged   115 each time.The final examination report consisted of ten lines,and it cost me  215.
     My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident,yet he hardly did anything.He simply waited to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him.And he made me pay him  770.
    Now I had to act as my own lawyer.Due to my inexperience,I told the insurance(保險) company the date I was leaving America.Knowing that,they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.
29.The author's roommate offered to help him becauseB.
A.he felt sorry for the author
B.he thought he should be paid for his offer
C.he knew the doctor was a good one
D.he decided to be a good lawyer
30.What was wrong with the doctor according to the author?C
A.He hadn't plenty of patients.
B.He didn't understand the author at all.
C.He charged the author too much.
D.He didn't cure the author's illness.
31.The author thought the lawyer wasB.
A.friendly         B.irresponsible     C.embarrassing     D.busy
32.After he left America,the author must believe thatD.
A.turning to a lawyer is something very common in America
B.one must be very careful while driving a car
C.you can believe everybody except doctors and lawyers
D.money is more important than other things in the US.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Eddie liked music very much when he was at school,but when he went to the university he decided to study medicine instead of music.When he passed his examinations and became a doctor,he had to work in a hospital for some time.There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier and caused less trouble if pleasant music was played to them When Eddie got an office and began to work for himself,he decided to keep his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting-room play beautiful music for them.
But soon after the tape recorder had been put in,Eddie's nurse heard a woman,who was sitting in the crowded waiting-room one morning,complained,"Here we're all waiting to see the doctor,and he's just playing the violin in his office instead of doing his work."
41.Eddie became a student of medicine at universityD.
A.because he had lost interest in music
B.because he thought medicine was more important than music
C.to find out new use of music in hospital
D.for reasons unknown from this passage
42.Why did Eddie put a tape recorder in his office?B
A.He wanted to help patients waiting to see him pass the time easily.
B.He discovered that music was of help to his patients
C.He enjoyed listening to music while he worked
D.He wanted to attract more patients to his office
43.From the passage we can see thatC.
A.the woman thought Eddie was an unusual doctor
B.the woman didn't understand music
C.the woman did not understand what Eddie meant
D.the woman hated to be kept waiting.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

10.My wife and I moved into our home two years ago.We had a yard with a lot of(41)C.Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some(42)Ato the area.
   Last summer,I found a tiny little(43)Din the yard that I could not immediately identify.I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't either.We decided to let it(44)Bgrowing until we could find out what it was.
   Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the(45)Cplant,it appeared to be a sunflower.I decided to(46)Athe weeds around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something(47)D.The sunflower had not(48)Bwhere I saw it begin.It actually had begun under a big(49)Cand grown under and around it to reach the(50)C.
   That's when I(51)Athat if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its(52)Bof developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thing.If we(53)Dourselves like that little sunflower,we can reach where we(54)Cto go and get what we need for growth.)
   We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the(55)A to achieve our goals.Like the(56)B,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had(57)Din itself that it would succeed.Stand tall like the sunflower and be(58)Cwho and what we are,then the environment will begin to(59)Aus.We will find a way to go under or(60)Bany"rocks"in order to reach our goals.

41.A.flowersB.insectsC.rocksD.vegetables
42.A.colorB.waterC.fertilizerD.shape
43.A.weedB.seedC.rockD.plant
44.A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
45.A.weakB.lonelyC.strangeD.pretty
46.A.removeB.tendC.watchD.collect
47.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.valuableD.unusual
48.A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
49.A.treeB.tableC.rockD.wall
50.A.a(chǎn)irB.topC.sunD.house
51.A.realizedB.doubtedC.regrettedD.hoped
52.A.placeB.wayC.courseD.process
53.A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
54.A.forgetB.hateC.a(chǎn)imD.wait
55.A.a(chǎn)bilityB.wishC.planD.idea
56.A.yardB.sunflowerC.homeD.summer
57.A.energyB.virtueC.courageD.faith
58.A.a(chǎn)ware ofB.a(chǎn)fraid ofC.proud ofD.tired of
59.A.supportB.a(chǎn)ffectC.upsetD.forgive
60.A.intoB.a(chǎn)roundC.throughD.from.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

8.I have got four day's holiday to Paris.I _______ my father.(  )
A.am takingB.had takenC.tookD.have taken

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案