【題目】假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Do the Chinese people text in English words and Chinese characters? Of course most people in China text in our native language, which is the Chinese language. But I guess the reason that people ask this question is that they couldn’t imagine how people type thousand of Chinese characters with only 26 letters. As a matter of the fact, it’s only a small piece of cake. There are such many methods to type Chinese on computers and phones, of which the more popular is the pinyin system. Every child in China learn pinyin to pronounce Chinese words. It’s similar the International Phonetic Alphabet. With 26 letters, anyone can type Chinese. It is no problem trouble the Chinese people now.

【答案】1. and-or

2. our-their

3. that-why

4. thousand-thousands

5. 去掉fact前的the

6. such-so

7. more-most

8. learn-learns

9. similar-后加to

10. trouble—troubling

【解析】第一處:考察連詞及句意的理解。句意:中國人會(huì)用英文或漢字來寫嗎?英文和漢字的關(guān)系為或者。故and改為or。

第二處:考察人稱代詞的應(yīng)用。主語為很多中國人,則人稱代詞應(yīng)為他們自己的。故our改為their。

第三處考察連詞的應(yīng)用。此句為定語從句,此處的連詞在這表示原因,應(yīng)用why。故that改為why。

第四處:考察名詞復(fù)數(shù)的應(yīng)用。有固定搭配thousands of.thousand改為thousands。

第五處:考察固定搭配。As a matter of fact事實(shí)上。故去掉fact前的the。

第六處:考察副詞的應(yīng)用。沒有such many這個(gè)搭配,so many許多。故such改為so。

第七處:考察最高級(jí)的應(yīng)用。此處的意思應(yīng)為最流行的。則應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。故more改為most。

第八處:考察動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。此句的主語為單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三形式。learn應(yīng)加s。故learn改為learns。

第九處:考察固定搭配的應(yīng)用。be similar to...相似。故similar后加to。

第十處:考察固定搭配的應(yīng)用。It is no problem doing sth...是沒有問題的。故trouble改為troubling。

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