【題目】Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

1By their joint efforts they _______ to complete the project on time.

2He put out the light, _______ out of the window, and slipped down onto the ground.

3The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is located at the _______ of Lujiazui in Pudong District.

4Rooms are comfortable and airy, each with a roofed balcony _______ the sea.

5In some regions, kangaroos have to _______ with sheep and cattle for limited supplies of food and water.

6She exhibited great powers of _______ during the climb.

7It is an essential principle that we must _______ theory with practice.

8The ancient of _______ this noble family is cut in stone above the gates of the castle.

9The quality of both private and public administration left much to be _______.

【答案】

1F

2G

3A

4C

5H

6I

7J

8D

9E

【解析】

1考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:通過(guò)他們的共同努力,他們?cè)O(shè)法按時(shí)完成了項(xiàng)目。句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意表示“設(shè)法完成某事”短語(yǔ)為manage to do sth.,且結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填managed。故選F。

2考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他熄了燈,爬出窗戶(hù),滑倒在地上。結(jié)合句意表示“爬行,攀爬”且做謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞scramble,結(jié)合上下文并列謂語(yǔ)putslipped可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填scrambled。故選G。

3考查名詞。句意:東方明珠電視塔位于浦東新區(qū)陸家嘴的頂端。根據(jù)上文the可知應(yīng)填名詞,且結(jié)合句意表示“在……的頂端”短語(yǔ)為at the tip of。故填tip。故選A

4考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:房間舒適通風(fēng),每個(gè)房間都有一個(gè)俯瞰大海的帶頂陽(yáng)臺(tái)。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合句意表示“俯瞰”動(dòng)詞為overlook,且與balcony構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填overlooking。故選C。

5考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在一些地區(qū),袋鼠不得不與牛羊競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有限的食物和水。結(jié)合句意表示“與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”短語(yǔ)為compete with,且have to do sth.表示“必須做某事”,故填原形。故填compete。故選H

6考查名詞。句意:她在攀登過(guò)程中表現(xiàn)出極大的耐力。of為介詞后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ),且表示“耐力”名詞為endurance。故填endurance。故選I。

7考查動(dòng)詞。句意:理論和實(shí)際相結(jié)合是一個(gè)基本原則。此處從句中缺少謂語(yǔ),且結(jié)合句意表示“與……相結(jié)合”短語(yǔ)為combine with,must后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填combine。故選J。

8考查名詞。句意:在城堡的大門(mén)上方,這個(gè)貴族家族的古老箴言是用石頭鑿成的。結(jié)合句意表示“格言”且做介詞的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用名詞motto。故填motto。故選D。

9考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:私人和公共管理的質(zhì)量還有很多需要改進(jìn)的地方。結(jié)合句意表示“還有許多有待改進(jìn)之處,還有很多不足之處”短語(yǔ)為leave much to be desired。故填desired。故選E。

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