Dolphins(海豚)are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this, they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time―at least twenty or thirty years. Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

    Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

    There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.

    Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

65. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.

A. live in groups  B. have large brains  C. are warm-blooded D. have their own language

66. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?

A. Its nose.         B. Its ears.           C. Its mouth.        D. Its eyes.

67. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?

A. He was lonely and liked to be with people. B. They enjoyed playing with him.

C. He was seriously wounded.                D. They wanted his help.

68. By telling the story of Jack, the writer wanted to show that _____.

A. dolphins are friendly and clever B. people are cruel to animals

C. Jack is different from other dolphins D. dolphins should be protected by law

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相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:050

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  When humans and nature go head to head, nature often ends up losing. Rivers get polluted. Trees are knocked down. Natural resources are exhausted. That's what makes the Galapagos Islands so special--it's one of the few pristine (原始狀態(tài)的) places on Earth that nature can truly call its own.

  For people used to having wild animals run at the scent of humans, a visit to the Galapagos is a real eyeopening experience. Over 1,600km west of Ecuador (厄瓜多爾), the islands are home to a unique variety of animals that have absolutely no fear of people. Visitors can play on the beach with sea lions and giant sea turtles, swim with dolphins and whales, and get close enough to the penguins (企鵝) to count the eggs in their nests.

  The islands were declared a national park over 40 years ago, and the number of human visitors is tightly limited to avoid damaging the environment or putting stress on the animals. Tourists have to pay a $100 daily visitors fee, and can't step off the boat unless accompanied (陪同) by an official guide. Once on the islands, you have to stay on the trail, but that rarely presents a problem: the animals are so curious about people that they'll usually come up to say hello.

  “It's a little like being in a zoo,”said one traveler.“But instead of us looking at the animals, the animals are looking at us.”

  Aside from the wildlife, one of the islands' more unusual features is its post office. You can send postcards for free, but the catch is that there's no postman to collect them. Instead, travelers pick up mail addressed to people who live near them back home, and then hand-deliver the postcards when their trip is finished.

1.The Galapagos Islands are _____.

[  ]

A.terribly polluted      B.near Ecuador

C.in the Atlantic Ocean    D.independent of Ecuador

2.Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.Whales.      B.Sea lions.

C.Goats.       D.Dolphins.

3.On the Galapagos Islands the mail is delivered by _____.

[  ]

A.the government      B.the post office

C.the tourists        D.the guides

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.The Islands Galapagos   B.Humans and Nature

C.Go Head to Head      D.Ecuador--An Island Country

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科目:高中英語 來源:新教材新學(xué)案 配合普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書 英語4必修(人教版) 人教版 題型:054

完形填空(Cloze Test)

  With their shiny, grey bodies, dolphins(海豚)appear to be large fish.  1  , they are really warm-blooded mammals.Although they can stay under the water for up to 15 minutes   2  , the dolphins must come up to breathe air through a hole on top of their heads.

  Dolphins are social animals.Many of them even   3   around humans.In addition to being playful; they are helpful to men.For example   4   400 B.C.the Great poet Arion was saved from   5   by a dolphin.From then until now, dolphins have been helping swimmers,   6   in trouble.Swimmers, however, are not   7   humans they help.In some parts of the world, they help men   8   fish.

  Dolphins are very clever.Its brain is even larger than a human's.Therefore, some people think a dolphin   9   smarter than a man, but   10  , brain size is not the only measure of cleverness.Besides, measuring dolphin's cleverness in other ways is not possible   11   men cannot talk with them.But we can almost   12   that dolphins can talk with each other.They make different   13   which seem to be at least a form of language.Up to now men   14   able to find out how dolphins are talking.So no one really knows what they are thinking.If we could talk with them, perhaps they could teach us to be   15   they seem to be.

(1)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

However

C.

then

D.

Instead

(2)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

for once

C.

at once

D.

at a time

(3)

[  ]

A.

enjoy to be

B.

are used to be

C.

enjoy being

D.

fond of being

(4)

[  ]

A.

as far as

B.

as long as

C.

as soon as

D.

as early as

(5)

[  ]

A.

dead

B.

being dead

C.

drowning

D.

killing

(6)

[  ]

A.

to be

B.

who being

C.

who

D.

who are

(7)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

the only

C.

just only

D.

the just

(8)

[  ]

A.

catching

B.

catch

C.

being caught

D.

caught

(9)

[  ]

A.

will be

B.

must be

C.

can't be

D.

mustn't be

(10)

[  ]

A.

of course

B.

in the end

C.

by nature

D.

on the contrary

(11)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

and

C.

unless

D.

but

(12)

[  ]

A.

sure

B.

certain

C.

be sure

D.

be certainly

(13)

[  ]

A.

voice

B.

noises

C.

sounds

D.

cries

(14)

[  ]

A.

have been

B.

haven't been

C.

will be

D.

won't be

(15)

[  ]

A.

happy like

B.

happily like

C.

as happy as

D.

as happily as

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科目:高中英語 來源:河南省偃師市高級中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題 題型:054

完形填空

  The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚)was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade, Maja   1   her cousin, Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by   2   with a dolphin, an animal that both girls   3 。“ Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now32, “ so I   4   that someday I’d do it for her.”

  In high school, Maja was   5   about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.  6  , in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb   7   her left leg.

  After two years’   8   in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial(人造的)leg.But   9   it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was very painful.  10   she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a   11   from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and   12   started her own company.

  To relax, Maja   13   often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族館)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her   14 。One day, Maja happened to see trainers   15   Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was   16 。She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the   17   that had troubled her for almost 16 years.

  Now, Maja was ready to keep her   18 。She went to the aquarium.Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached   19  , then swam away.After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja   20   its back.Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.

(1)

[  ]

A.

lost

B.

visited

C.

rescued

D.

left

(2)

[  ]

A.

talking

B.

living

C.

swimming

D.

surfing

(3)

[  ]

A.

adored

B.

adopted

C.

possessed

D.

purchased

(4)

[  ]

A.

pretended

B.

decided

C.

preferred

D.

agreed

(5)

[  ]

A.

positive

B.

enthusiastic

C.

particular

D.

curious

(6)

[  ]

A.

Undoubtedly

B.

Surprisingly

C.

Strangely

D.

Unfortunately

(7)

[  ]

A.

took away

B.

took over

C.

cut down

D.

cut out

(8)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

operation

C.

treatment

D.

experiment

(9)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

because

C.

although

D.

if

(10)

[  ]

A.

Otherwise

B.

Therefore

C.

Besides

D.

However

(11)

[  ]

A.

scholarship

B.

degree

C.

prize

D.

notice

(12)

[  ]

A.

gradually

B.

actually

C.

eventually

D.

naturally

(13)

[  ]

A.

might

B.

should

C.

could

D.

would

(14)

[  ]

A.

eye

B.

leg

C.

nose

D.

hand

(15)

[  ]

A.

decorating

B.

guiding

C.

marking

D.

fitting

(16)

[  ]

A.

inspired

B.

puzzled

C.

shocked

D.

amused

(17)

[  ]

A.

worry

B.

sadness

C.

pain

D.

fear

(18)

[  ]

A.

appointment

B.

promise

C.

record

D.

habit

(19)

[  ]

A.

blindly

B.

angrily

C.

gratefully

D.

cautiously

(20)

[  ]

A.

strike

B.

cover

C.

touch

D.

wipe

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科目:高中英語 來源:甘肅省蘭州一中2011-2012學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:054

完形填空

  Almost everyone has his best friends in the lifetime as Maja does.The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.

  In her second grade, Maja   1   her cousin, Jasmina.After Jasmina's death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by   2   with a dolphin, an animal that both girls   3  .“Jasmina never got the chance to do it, ” says Maja, now 32, “so I   4   that someday I'd do it for her.”

  In high school, Maja was   5   about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.  6   , in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb   7   her left leg.

  After two years’   8   in the U.S., Maja received her first artificial(人造的)leg.But   9   it didn't fit well, walking for Maja was painful.  10   , she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a   11   from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and   12   started her own company.

  To relax, Maja   13   often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族館)near her home.A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her   14  .One day, Maja happened to see trainers   15   Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was   16  .She managed to find the inventors of Winter's tail.Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the   17   that had troubled her for almost 16 years.

  Now, Maja was ready to keep her   18  .She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached   19   , then swam away.After a few minutes, the dollop's hint let Maja   20   its back.Finally, they began to swim around the pool together.

(1)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

visited

C.

rescued

D.

lost

(2)

[  ]

A.

talking

B.

swimming

C.

living

D.

surfing

(3)

[  ]

A.

possessed

B.

adopted

C.

adored

D.

comforted

(4)

[  ]

A.

decided

B.

pretended

C.

perfected

D.

agreed

(5)

[  ]

A.

enthusiastic

B.

positive

C.

particular

D.

curious

(6)

[  ]

A.

Undoubtedly

B.

Unfortunately

C.

Strangely

D.

Surprisingly

(7)

[  ]

A.

cut out

B.

took over

C.

cut down

D.

took away

(8)

[  ]

A.

enterprise

B.

companion

C.

treatment

D.

experiment

(9)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

although

C.

because

D.

after

(10)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

Therefore

C.

Besides

D.

Otherwise

(11)

[  ]

A.

scholarships

B.

notice

C.

prize

D.

degree

(12)

[  ]

A.

gradually

B.

eventually

C.

actually

D.

vividly

(13)

[  ]

A.

would

B.

should

C.

could

D.

might

(14)

[  ]

A.

nose

B.

leg

C.

eye

D.

hand

(15)

[  ]

A.

breathing

B.

fix

C.

marking

D.

cover

(16)

[  ]

A.

amused

B.

passed

C.

shocked

D.

inspired

(17)

[  ]

A.

pain

B.

sadness

C.

worry

D.

fear

(18)

[  ]

A.

appointment

B.

record

C.

promise

D.

silence

(19)

[  ]

A.

blindly

B.

cautiously

C.

gratefully

D.

angrily

(20)

[  ]

A.

strike

B.

snatch

C.

touch

D.

wipe

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Summer is the best time on the Island of the Blue Dolphins (海豚). The sun is warm then and the winds blow out of the west,  1 out of the south.

  It was  2 these days that the ship might return and now I  3 most of my time on the rock,  4 out from the headland(水中凸起的陸地) into the east, towards the country  5 my people had gone, across the  6 that was never-ending.

  Once 7  I watched, I saw a small object which I took to be the ship, but a stream of water  8 from it and I knew that it was whale (鯨魚)spouting (噴水). During those summer days I saw nothing  9 .

  The first storm of winter  10 my hopes. If the white men's ship were  11    for me it would have come during the time of good  12 . Now I would have to wait  13 winter was gone, maybe longer.

The thought of being  14 on the island while so many suns rose  15 the sea and went  16 back into the sea  17 my heart with loneliness. I had not felt so 18 before because I was sure  19 the ship would return as Matasaip had said  20 would. Now my hopes were dead.

1. A. totally      B. already     C. entirely   D. sometimes

2. A. during      B. for       C. after     D. between

3. A. spent      B. shared      C. paid     D. devoted

4. A. look       B. to look      C. looking    D. looked

5. A. when      B. where      C. which     D. until

6. A. island      B. sea       C. lake     D. ocean

7. A. since       B. though      C. while     D. till

8. A. rose       B. raised      C. grew     D. set

9. A. different     B. ordinary     C. else      D. valuable

10. A. encouraged    B. ended      C. spared    D. limited

11. A. leading      B. moving      C. coming    D. following

12. A. weather      B. pattern      C. rain      D. fog

13. A. after       B. as        C. until     D. while

14. A. quiet       B. alone       C. calm     D. alive

15. A. of        B. in        C. to      D. from

16. A. rapidly      B. quickly      C. slowly     D. fully

17. A. pumped     B. set        C. filled     D. full

18. A. lonely      B. strict       C. boring     D. empty

19. A. whether      B. and       C. that      D. when

20. A. it        B. he        C. that      D. this

 

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