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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()畫掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Yesterday our club held an English speech contest, which theme is “Challenge Myself”. A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances. In the stage, though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged them to achieve great success. What’s more, they impressed us deep with their unusual confidences and performances.

Through such activity, we know a lot more about our students. But we have gained much, such as self-confidence and honor. Besides, our club was growing stronger.

【答案】1. which → whose

2. 刪除attended后的to

3. In → On

4. face → facing

5. them → themselves

6. deep → deeply

7. confidences → confidence

8. such后加an

9. But → And

10. was → is

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹俱樂部舉辦主題為“挑戰(zhàn)自我”的英語演講比賽的情況,通過這次活動,學生們獲得了自信和榮譽。

1.考查定語從句。分析句子可知,此處是非限制性定語從句關系詞,先行詞English speech contest在從句中充當定語,應用關系代詞whose,故將which改為whose。

2.考查及物動詞。attend作為“參加/出席”時是及物動詞,其后直接加賓語,故刪除attended后的to。

3.考查介詞。此處考查短語on the stage“在舞臺上”,故將In改為On

4.考查狀語從句的省略。分析句子可知,此處考查狀語從句的省略,完整的句子是On the stage, though they were facing great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged themselves to achieve great success.當主從句主語一致,且從句有be時,可省略從句的主語和be,省略之后的狀語從句是though facing great pressure,故將face改為facing。

5.考查代詞。結合上下文可知,從意為“演講者勇敢地克服壓力,挑戰(zhàn)他們自己,獲得巨大的成功”,結合句意可知,此處應用反身代詞themselves作為challenge的賓語,主語與賓語指的是同一個人或者事物時用反身代詞。故將them改為themselves

6.考查副詞。此處應用deep的副詞修飾動詞impress,故將deep改為deeply。

7.考查名詞的書。confidence“信心”是不可數名詞沒有復數形式,故將confidences改為confidence。

8.考查冠詞。句意:通過這樣一個活動,我們更了解我們的學生了。結合句意可知,此處意為“一個活動”,應用不定冠詞,又activity是輔音音素開頭,故在such后加an。

9.考查并列連詞。結合上下文可知,本句和上句是順承關系,應用and連接,故將 But改為And。

10.考查時態(tài)。結合上下文可知,此處講述現在的事實,應用一般現在時,故將was改為is。

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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

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