Question

8．Issac Newton was born in 1642 on Christmas Day．He was so small when he was born that his mother said she could put him into a bowl．Issac did not have good health when he was a baby．（36）G．
As a child，Issac didn't like playing with friends at his own age．He read a lot and invented small toys for himself．When she started school，he was lazy and seldom listened to the teachers．One day，a boy in his class called him"stupid"and had a fight with him．Then Issac decided that he would get better marks than this boy．（37）Dand in a short time he was the top student in his school．
After leaving school，Issac went to the University of Cambridge．（38）C．He used his tools to study how planets moved．（39）F．He kept his ideas to himself because he was very shy．
（40）A．In the year after that，he made many important scientific discoveries and became one of the most important scientists in England．In 1705，he received a special title from the Queen of English．

A．Issac received his university degree in 1665
B．He liked to play basketball when he was young
C．There，he spent a lot of time reading and making scientific tools
D．He studied really very hard
E．Issac was a good student．
F．After some time，he began to understand why they moved in particular ways
G．However，he grew up into one of the most famous scientists the world has known．

Answer 1

分析 本文寫了牛頓的成長(zhǎng)歷程以及他所取得的成就．

解答 36．G 考查上下文聯(lián)系．根據(jù)最后一段的句子he made many important scientific discoveries and became one of the most important scientists in England．他取得了許多重要的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)，成為英國(guó)最重要的科學(xué)家之一．所以答案選G．
37．D 考查邏輯關(guān)系．根據(jù)下一句in a short time he was the top student in his school．時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)他就成為尖子生在他的學(xué)校里．邏輯上前文他努力學(xué)習(xí)．所以答案選D．
38．C 信息提取題．根據(jù)后文句子He used his tools to study how planets moved．他用他的工具研究行星是如何運(yùn)動(dòng)的．可知前文與制造工具有關(guān)，所以答案選C．
39．F 考查邏輯關(guān)系．根據(jù)前文He used his tools to study how planets moved．他用他的工具研究行星是如何運(yùn)動(dòng)的，后文對(duì)于行星有所發(fā)現(xiàn)，然后He kept his ideas to himself because he was very shy．他很害羞，所以把自己的想法保留在心里．這樣行文符合邏輯．所以答案選F．
40．A 考查邏輯關(guān)系．最后一段主要說(shuō)他取得的成就，所以A選項(xiàng)在1665年獲得了學(xué)位，符合行文邏輯關(guān)系，所以答案選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀，題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解．做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)．