In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki. When she was a teenager, she 1 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 2 was from the textbooks she had read. “I had a 3 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy baking cakes in the 4　 and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”

　　 Atsuko 5 to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 6 world. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed 7 ,” she said. “I felt very alone.” One of her hardest 8 was physical education. “We played volleyball." she said. "The other students were　 9 　it, but I wasn’t.”

　 One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to　 10　 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 11 the net- NO problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 12 she failed. A young man on her team 　13 what she was going through. He walked up to her and 14 , “Come on. You can do that”.

　 “You will never understand how those words of 15 made me feel.. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness”.

　　 She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man: she is not 16 . Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. “I have 17 forgotten the words.” she said. “When things are not going so well, I think of them.”

　 She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 18 to her. “He probably doesn't even remember it,” she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind---you have no idea how long the words will 19 . She’s all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 20 words: You can do that.

1. A. learned 　　　　 B. spoke 　　　 　 C. dreamed 　　　　　　　　　 D. heard

2. A. way　 　　　　 B. life　 　　　　　　　 C. education　 　　　　　 D. spirit

3. A. photo 　　　　　 B. painting 　　　　　 C. picture 　　　　　　　　　 D. drawing

4. A. kitchen　　　　 B. bedroom 　　　 C. sitting-room 　　　　　 D. bathroom

5. A. hoped 　　　　 B. managed　　　　　　　　　 C. liked 　　　　　　　 D. attempted

6. A. described　 B. imagined　　　 　　 C. created　　 　 D. discovered

7. A. tense 　　　　　 B. cheerful 　　　　　　　　 C. relaxing　　 　 D. deserted

8. A. times 　　　　　 B. question 　　　　　　　　 C. classes 　　 　　D. projects.

9. A. curious about 　　 B. good at　　 C. slow at　　　　 D. nervous about

10. A. kick　 　　　　　　 B. fight　 　　　　　　　　　 C. carry 　　　　　　　　　 D. hit

11. A. through 　　　　　 B. into 　　　　　　　 C. over 　　　　　　　　　　 D. past

12. A. after 　　　　 B. if　 　　　　　　　　　　　 C. because　 　　　　　　 D. until

13. A. believed　　 　　 B. considered　　 　　　 C. wondered　　 　　 D. sensed

14. A. warned　　 　　 B. sighed　　　 　 C. ordered　　　　 D. whispered

15. A. excitement　 　　 B. encouragement　 C. persuasion　　 　 D. suggestion

16. A. interested　 　　 B. doubtful　　　 　　 C. puzzled　　　　 D. sure

17. A. never　 　　 　　 B. already　　　　 　　 C. seldom　　　 D. almost

18. A. happened　 　　 B. applied　　　 　　　 C. seemed　　　 　　 D. meant

19. A. continue　　 　　 B. stay　　 　　　　 C. exist　　　　 D. live

20. A. merciful　　 　　 B. bitter　　　 　　 　　 C. simple　　　 　 D. easy

CBCAB, BACBD , CBDDB , DADBC

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆江西省上饒市橫峰中學(xué)高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

One of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man’s most basic functions: visiting the toilet．Bill Gates’s charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world．
So, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water．Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution．This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizations．Younger people are particularly at risk．Illnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 1.5 million children a year．Finally, standard lavatories simply aren’t practical in remote areas．
The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank(化糞池)．It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents．28 designs were displayed at the recent Reinvent the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA．Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing．
But the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity.The team from the California Institute of Technology（CIT）picked up a prize of $ 100,000.
But clearly Bill Gates doesn’t feel he’s flushing money down the toilet．After the Seattle event he said, “We, couldn’t be happier with the response we’ve gotten,” Gates has even pledged $370m more to the future toilet project．They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years．
【小題1】Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets?

A．Because he wants to test people’s sense of creativity．
B．Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people．
C．Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion．
D．Because he can’t design this kind of things himself．
【小題2】Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilet?
A．They waste too much water．
B．They might cause diseases．
C．They are not always practical．
D．They are too complicated to use.
【小題3】The underlined word “l(fā)atrine” in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word “__ ”n the text．
A．LooB．sanitationC．diarrheaD．prototype
【小題4】The team from CIT won the prize because their design        .
A．can change human waste into electricity
B．can turn human waste into charcoal
C．can produce power with solar energy
D．can use urine for flushing
【小題5】If someone “flush money down the toilet”, they are       .
A．showing off their wealth
B．being angry with their work onditions
C．wasting money for nothing
D．expressing their great determination

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C
It is naturally impossible for a well educated, intellectual（懂道理的）,or brave man to make money-the chief of his thoughts; it is naturally impossible for him to make his dinner—the necessary object of him. All healthy—minded people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy—minded people like making money—but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something more important than money.
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C
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One of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toilet．Bill Gates’ charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world．

So, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water．Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution．This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations’ estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizations．Younger people are particularly at risk．Illnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 1．5 million children a year．Finally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areas．

The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank．It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents．28 designs were displayed at the recent event of the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA．Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing．

But the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity．The team from the California Institute of Technology（CIT）picked up a prize of $ 100,000.

But clearly Bill Gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down the toilet．After the Seattle event he said, "We couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten," Gates has even promised $370 million more to the future toilet project．They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years．

1.Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets?

A．Because he wants to test people's sense of creativity．

B．Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people．

C．Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion．

D．Because he can't design this kind of things himself．

2.Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilet?

A．They waste too much water．              B．They might cause diseases．

C．They are not always practical．             D．They are too complicated to use.

3.The underlined word "latrine" in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word "__   " in the text．

A．loo              B．sanitation          C．diarrhea          D．prototype

4.The team from CIT won the prize because their design        .

A．can change human waste into electricity

B．can turn human waste into charcoal

C．can produce power with solar energy

D．can use urine for flushing

5.If people "flush money down the toilet", they are       .

A．showing off their wealth                  B．a(chǎn)ngry with their working conditions

C．wasting money for nothing                D．expressing their great determination

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江西省上饒市高三第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

One of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man’s most basic functions: visiting the toilet．Bill Gates’s charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world．

So, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water．Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution．This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizations．Younger people are particularly at risk．Illnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 1.5 million children a year．Finally, standard lavatories simply aren’t practical in remote areas．

The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank(化糞池)．It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents．28 designs were displayed at the recent Reinvent the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA．Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing．

But the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity.The team from the California Institute of Technology（CIT）picked up a prize of $ 100,000.

But clearly Bill Gates doesn’t feel he’s flushing money down the toilet．After the Seattle event he said, “We, couldn’t be happier with the response we’ve gotten,” Gates has even pledged $370m more to the future toilet project．They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years．

1.Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets?

A．Because he wants to test people’s sense of creativity．

B．Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people．

C．Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion．

D．Because he can’t design this kind of things himself．

2.Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilet?

A．They waste too much water．

B．They might cause diseases．

C．They are not always practical．

D．They are too complicated to use.

3.The underlined word “l(fā)atrine” in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word “__ ”n the text．

A．Loo              B．sanitation          C．diarrhea          D．prototype

4.The team from CIT won the prize because their design        .

A．can change human waste into electricity

B．can turn human waste into charcoal

C．can produce power with solar energy

D．can use urine for flushing

5.If someone “flush money down the toilet”, they are       .

A．showing off their wealth

B．being angry with their work onditions

C．wasting money for nothing

D．expressing their great determination

 

查看答案和解析>>

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