【題目】根據(jù)所給中文填寫單詞
(1)By not working hard enough, you (打敗) your own purpose.
(2)I’ve always been very (謹(jǐn)慎的)about giving my address to strangers.
(3)I was impressed by her way of (處理) the affair.
(4)Which driver was to (應(yīng)受責(zé)備) for the accident?
(5)Have they (宣布) when the race will begin?

【答案】
(1)defeated
(2)cautious
(3)handling
(4)blame
(5)announced
【解析】1 defeat以為“打敗,擊敗”,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),因?yàn)锽y not working hard enough是一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,且defeat這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。句意:因?yàn)闆]有努力工作,你沒有達(dá)到你的目的。
2 cautious意為“謹(jǐn)慎的,小心的”。be cautious about意為“對(duì)······小心,謹(jǐn)慎”。句意:我總是很小心,不輕易把我的地址給陌生人。
3 handle意為“處理”。handle sth.意為“處理某事”。注意空格前面有介詞of,故動(dòng)詞handle應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。句意:她處理事情的方式給了留下了很深的印象。
4 blame意為“責(zé)備,責(zé)怪”。be to blame意為“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”,為固定搭配。句意:在這次事故中,哪一個(gè)司機(jī)應(yīng)該受責(zé)備呢?
5announce意為“宣布,宣告,通知”。注意句子中有have,即句子應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故使用announce的過去分詞形式。句意:他們有沒有宣布比賽什么時(shí)候開始?

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