Do you feel upset when you hear that your school might not allow cell phones? Do you break into a cold sweat when your cell phone battery(電池) dies? If you live without your cell phone, you might have a .
A recent study found that some people could be to their cell phones. The study was conducted at Staffordshire University in England. About 40 percent of students said they couldn’t do without their cell phones. About 90% said they took their with them everywhere. One third of students surveyed said they used cell phones to themselves up.
The study also asked students 18 to 25 questions designed to addictive behavior. The results found that one in six cell phone users have a lot in with gambling addicts (賭癮). Some people said they sometimes lied about their cell phone use. admitted stealing to pay for their cell phone habit.
Dr David Sheffield, conducted the study, said he wasn’t surprised by the . “Students use their phones , and this has both positive such as staying in touch with friends and family, and negative ones too, such as costs and social costs,” he told Weekly Reader. “The most finding was that a number of people reported they had a relationship or job because they spent too much time on mobile phones .”
part of the study, some students agreed to take a from their cell phones. After three phone-free days, students reported feeling less about their daily lives. That might be a reason to hang up the phone!
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【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】C
解析試題分析:文章介紹了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),很多人現(xiàn)在對(duì)手機(jī)上癮,離不開手機(jī),而這也會(huì)給他們帶來很多人際關(guān)系,經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的問題,專家建議可以暫時(shí)離開手機(jī),可能會(huì)減輕人們的壓力。
【小題1】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:A. must必須,B. mustn’t禁止,C. can能,D. can’t不能,從上文的:Do you break into a cold sweat when your cell phone battery(電池) dies?可知如果你沒有電話就不能生活,你就會(huì)有問題了。選D
【小題2】考查名詞辨析:A. problem問題,B. disease 疾病,C. question問題,D. trouble困難,麻煩,下文都是人們沒有手機(jī)出現(xiàn)的問題,選A
【小題3】考查形容詞辨析:A. pleased高興的,B. crazy發(fā)瘋的,C. devoted忠實(shí)的,D. interested感興趣的,從下文:About 40 percent of students 44 said they couldn’t do without their cell phones.可知學(xué)生對(duì)手機(jī)是很忠實(shí)的,選C
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. surveyed調(diào)查,B. examined檢查,C. checked檢查,D. tested測(cè)試,檢測(cè),從上文:The study was conducted at Staffordshire University in England.可知這是一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,所以是接受調(diào)查的學(xué)生,選A
【小題5】考查名詞辨析:A. books書,B. phones電話,C. notes便條,D. pens鋼筆,從上文they couldn’t do without their cell phones.可知人們沒有手機(jī)就不能生活,每天將手機(jī)帶在身上,選B
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞辨析: A. show展示,B. cheer歡呼,C. pick撿起,D. take拿,三分之一的學(xué)生說他們用手機(jī)是讓他們高興起來。Cheer up振作起來,選B
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. change 改變,B. form形成,C. develop發(fā)展,D. check檢查,調(diào)查也問了學(xué)生18-25個(gè)問題來檢查學(xué)生的上癮行為。選D
【小題8】考查名詞辨析:A. correction糾正,B. relation關(guān)系,C. touch觸及,聯(lián)系,D. common共同,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)6個(gè)人中有一個(gè)手機(jī)用戶和賭癮有很多相同之處。詞組have…in common和…有相同之處,選D
【小題9】考查代詞辨析: A. Other其他的,B. Others其他的(復(fù)數(shù)),C. The others特指(其他的)D. The other特指(另一個(gè)),有人說他們有時(shí)因?yàn)槭褂檬謾C(jī)而撒謊,其他人承認(rèn)為了付手機(jī)費(fèi)用偷竊。和some搭配,用others,選B
【小題10】考查定語從句:進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)調(diào)查的Dr David Sheffield說他對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果不驚訝。先行詞是Dr David Sheffield,定語從句中缺少主語,用who引導(dǎo)定語從句,選A
【小題11】考查名詞辨析:A. discoveries 發(fā)現(xiàn),B. explorations探索,C. results結(jié)果,D. experiments實(shí)驗(yàn),第二段介紹的就是調(diào)查的結(jié)果,選C
【小題12】考查副詞辨析:A. carefully仔細(xì)地,B. briefly簡(jiǎn)單地,C. hardly幾乎不,D. frequently經(jīng)常地,從上文可知學(xué)生對(duì)手機(jī)依賴很大,所以是學(xué)生經(jīng)常使用他們的手機(jī),選D
【小題13】考查名詞辨析:A. effects影響,B. points觀點(diǎn),C. decisions決定,D. ideas想法,從下文的:staying in touch with friends and family,可知這些有積極的影響,選A
【小題14】考查形容詞辨析:A. financial 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,財(cái)政的 ,B. physical身體的,C. national國(guó)家的,D. natural自然的,負(fù)面的影響有經(jīng)濟(jì)的費(fèi)用和社交的費(fèi)用,選A
【小題15】考查形容詞辨析:A. interesting有趣的,B. surprising令人驚訝的,C. exciting令人興奮的,D. pleasing令人高興的,從上文的:he wasn’t surprised by the 51 .可知講的是最令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn),選B
【小題16】考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A. founded發(fā)現(xiàn),B. earned 掙得,C. built建立,D. lost失去,很多人說因?yàn)樗麄兓颂鄷r(shí)間在手機(jī)上而失去了一個(gè)關(guān)系或工作。選D
【小題17】考查介詞辨析:A. For為了,B. By通過,C. As 象,D. Of…的,做為調(diào)查的一部分,有的學(xué)生被要求暫時(shí)離開手機(jī),選C
【小題18】考查名詞辨析:A. break 打破,休息,B. chance機(jī)會(huì),C. risk冒險(xiǎn),D. fortune幸運(yùn),從下文的:After three phone-free days, students reported feeling less 59 about their daily lives.可知學(xué)生暫時(shí)離開手機(jī),選A
【小題19】考查形容詞辨析:A. encouraged鼓勵(lì)的,B. stressed有壓力的,C. satisfied滿意的,D. inspired激勵(lì)的,學(xué)生報(bào)告對(duì)于日常生活壓力少了。選B
【小題20】考查形容詞辨析:A. funny滑稽的,B. strange奇怪的,C. good好的,D. wrong錯(cuò)誤的,這可能是一個(gè)很好的理由可以將手機(jī)掛起來,選C
考點(diǎn):考查日常生活類完型填空
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When our restaurant business failed,we headed north in a camping truck to Texas,hoping to have a “fresh start”.
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Having survived that night, we were that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our and gave us a beautiful campsite.
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Once there were two men, who lived in the same hospital room. One man’s bed was next to the room's only window. _____ , the other man, since his illness was more _____, had to spend all his time in bed. When the man in the bed by the window could _____ up, he would tell his roommate all the things he could see _____ the window. He said the window ______ a park with a lovely _____. Ducks played on the _____ while children sailed their model boats. Old trees grew and beautiful flowers were in bloom. What a fine _____! The man in the other bed would be _____ by the beautiful colors of the world outside.
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One morning, the nurse found the man by the window had _____ peacefully in his sleep. She called the hospital attendants to take the body _____. As everything was done, the other man asked if he could be _____ next to the window. The nurse said OK and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him _____ .
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She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to _____ you. He only hoped you could live in a colorful world and got better quickly. "
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Years ago,there was a very wealthy man who,with his devoted young son,shared a passion for art collecting .Together,they traveled around the world,adding only art treasures to their collection.
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He introduced himself to the old man by saying,“I was a of your son .I was the one he was when he died.May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”
As the two began to ,the soldier told of how the man’s son had told everyone of his,not to mention his father’s, of fine art.“I am no ,”said the soldier,“but I want to give you this.”
As the old man unwrapped the package ,he saw a portrait (畫像)of his son.Though the world would consider it the work of a genius,the painting featured the young man’s face detail.
Overcome with emotion,the man the soldier.After the soldier had left,the old man put the painting above the fireplace,pushing thousands of dollars worth of art.His task completed,the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the he had been given.
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It amazed me—every time I saw Joe,he was smiling.It didn’t ____ whether he had to stop at a stop light,or if he were the seventh person in ____ at the bank,and the service stopped just before he got there.Joe ___ smiled.It made me wonder why he seemed so ____ every day.
Having observed Joe with other people,I ____ something else also.Joe asked people how they were doing,and really seemed to listen to their ____.If someone were hurting,he had __7__ for him and kind words,and offered to ____ in any way he could.
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As I drove home,I was smiling.I ____ what I had just learned,and when someone passed me and gave me a(n) ____,I smiled at him.He looked puzzled.
Now I know a smile is a small thing,but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day?I couldn’t believe how ___ I felt.Nothing in my life had changed,____ maybe it had.For what I learned was that such a small thing could ____ not only my spirits,but those around me as well.
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A.meet | B.touch |
C.know | D.contact |
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In writing a letter of application, keep in that things a possible employer is most to want to know about are your qualification, your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. the first few sentences fail to the readers’ attention, the rest of the letter may not be at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer, not your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your in today’s newspaper”. You might say , “I have made a careful of your advertising during the past six months” or “ I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives your product and why they like it”.
Try to generalities (籠統(tǒng)) . Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now ___ . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I ?” in a letter. Employers want experience---which, naturally, no has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is .
It is important to write a good strong closing remark for your letter. a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent _ is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
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Coin confusion
Rachel looked through troubled eyes at her sister and said, "I wouldn't have thought Eric would be a thief." Her sister Sarah replied, "Whoa, that's a accusation to make against your best friend!"
Rachel remembered two days ago when she had brought out her coin collection for Eric to . At the end of that day, Rachel's mother asked her to do her a favor, so she asked her friend," Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?" Eric said, "Go ahead. I’ll clean up here," at the piles of coins on the floor.
When Rachel returned, it never occurred to her to her coins until two days later that she realized some quarters were .
Sarah said, "Why don't you just ask him?"
"Ask him what? Hey, best friend, did you my coin collection?" Rachel thought for a moment, if that would be a good idea. The theft of her collection left her with a feeling of "How could I have misjudged my friend's ?"
The next day Rachel went to Eric's house. Eric was acting funny sort of nervous, like he couldn't be . In fact, Rachel thought Eric acted like someone with a secret. Anger blossomed as Rachel watched Eric pretend to be kind, Eric had obviously stolen from her. Rachel finally could not stand it anymore and stood up. Suddenly, Eric ,"I can't stand it anymore!" Rachel was astonished at hearing her own burst forth from her friend! Instead of sounding , Eric sounded excited. He pulled something from underneath the chair.
"Go to open it! I was going to wait until your birthday, but I can't wait." Slowly, Rachel lifted the top of the . Laid out in front of her were all of the quarters from her coin collection. Each quarter was in its own in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new.
Rachel felt rush over her neck and ears. She said , "Thank you! This means... a great deal to me." She was grateful that Eric had cut her before she said something she would . Eric was exactly the type of person she wanted as a friend!
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As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious(叛逆)on the outside, on the inside I wanted people to .
Once I left home to hitchhike(搭便車)to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different—not so outwardly sure of myself.
I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was with us, was wearing my clothes. And my seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could me. I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful , but I was the only person who could fill my . She made me realize that even with my , —and they were many—I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.
I became a searcher, who I was and what made me unique. My of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist pressure to in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I who I really was. I came to feel much more that no one can ever take my place.
Each of us a unique place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So about being replaced. You be.
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