A linguist, an expert on languages, is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends round to my house, telling them that l was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents, and that I would take only a few minutes. Thus, one evening, three people came to my house and were shown into my front room. In front of each chair there was a microphone(話筒)at head height, connected to a recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down, rather nervously, and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from one to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.
Turned on the recorder and each in turn counted from one to twenty in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in total relaxation. I joined them in talking and joking freely, leaving them only for a telephone call which lasted some time.
Or at least that was how it would appear. For, of course, the microphones were not connected to the recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the bedroom. My friends, having seen the recorder before them turned off, paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from their mouths, thus gibing excellent sound quality. It meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of talk as it would be possible to find.
I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them, after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to—— but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them. I.inguistic research can be a very expensive business.
(1) The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because he ________
[ ]
A.wanted to record how they pronounced numbers in their regional accents
B.had to check if his recorder was working
C.wanted them to think that was all he wanted to record
D.wanted to discover who had the best pronunciation
(2) The writer left the room in the middle of the evening because _______.
[ ]
A.he had to make a phone call
B.he wanted the others to be relaxed
C.he wanted the others to have a talk without him
D.he didn't like talking with them
(3) The recording which the writer was able to make was ___________.
[ ]
(4) The writer recorded their talk __________.
[ ]
A.on the recorder in the middle of the floor
B.through hidden microphones
C.on a recorder in another room
D.in the front room
科目:高中英語 來源:雙色筆記高年級英語2 題型:050
Georgia was waking up to a new president Monday but it was also getting as its first lady a green-eyed linguist from Holland who has already managed to cast a spell over the little Caucasus nation. Sandra Roelofs is seen by some as the secret weapon which enables her husband Saakashvili to win in this presidential election. She runs an investment consultancy(投資咨詢公司), speaks six languages and some believe she is the real brains behind her husband's rise to power.
Roelofs, who is a year younger than her husband, met him in 1993 when he was studying an international law programme in Strasbourg, France. She planed to go from there to Somalis as an aid worker but Saakashvili persuaded her to go with him instead to New York, where he had got a scholarship. They married soon after and when Saakashvili returned to his native Georgia to begin a career in politics, she went with him.
She has enchanted(使人心醉) many of her adopted countrymen. The mention of her name sends women swooning(神魂顛倒), and melts the tough expressions of strong Georgian men. “You can really tell that she cares about people,” says a resident of the capital, Tbilisi. “She runs a hunitarian organization. She is smart and pretty and kind and did you hear the way she speaks Georgian? Perfectly!”
The new first lady's looks and intelligence play a large part in her appeal. But Georgians are especially taken by her simple manner. She has said that she plans to keep living in the family's modest flat, even though they have the right to move into a luxurious government residence. “She doesn't care about fancy houses and cars.” said Malika, a 29-year-old civil servant in Tbilisi.
1.The underlined part “cast a spell over” means ________.
[ ]
2.Which of the following can he best used to describe Sandra Roelofs?
[ ]
3.What moves Georgians most is that Sandra Roelofs is very ________.
[ ]
4.Which is the right order in which Sandra Roelofs did the following?
a.Roelofs married Saakashvili.
b.She planned to go from France to Somalis as an aid worker.
c.Roelofs runs an investment consultancy.
d.Roelofs came from Holland.
e.Roelofs went to Georgia with Saakashvili.
[ ]
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:導(dǎo)學(xué)大課堂必修四英語北師版 北師版 題型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2006-2007重慶八中高三年級第一次模擬考試、英語試題 題型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:山東省濟南市2012屆高三上學(xué)期12月考英語試題 題型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In the early nineteen fifties, researchers found that people scored lower on intelligence tests if they spoke more than one language. Research in the sixties found the opposite. So which is it?
Researchers presented their newest studies last month at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The latest evidence shows that being bilingual(雙語的)does not necessarily make people smarter. But researcher Ellen Bialystock says it probably does make you better at certain skills. She says bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention—a function called the executive(執(zhí)行的)control system.
Ms Bialystock is a psychology professor at York University in Toronto, Canada. She says the best method to measure the exective control system is called the Stroop Test. A person is shown words in different colors. The person has to ignore the word but say the color. The problem is that the words are all names of colors.
Her work shows that bilingual people continually practice this function. They have to, because both languages are active in their brain at the same time. They need to limit one to be able to speak in the other.
This mental exercise might help in other ways, too. Researchers say bilingual children are better able to separate a word from its meaning, and more likely to have friends from different cultures. Bilingual adults are ofter four to five years later than others in developing dementia or Alzheimer’s disease.
Foreign language study has increased in the United States. But linguist Alison Mackey at Georgetown University points out that English-speaking countries are still far behind the rest of the world. In England, like in the United States, bilingualism is seen as something special and unique and something to be commented on and perhaps work towards, while in many other parts of the world being bilingual is just seen as a natural part of life.
61. Being bilingual can make people .
A. smarter than others B. better at all skills
C. better at controlling their attention D. higher in intelligence
62. According to the text, the Stroop Text .
A. edables children mix up more words
B. requests the person to remember the words of colors
C. shows that bilingual people continually practice the executive control system
D. proves bilingual people scored lower in intelligence tests
63. Bilingual children are more likely to .
A. be healthier than others B. make more friends from different countries
C. develop dementia or Alzheimer’s disease D. recognize a word from its meaning
64. The last paragraph suggests that .
A. bilingualism is just seen as a natural part of life in the United States
B. foreign language study needs improving in English-speaking countries
C. bilingualism is seen as something special and unique all over the world
D. English-speaking countries do better than others in foreign language study
65. The text is most probably a .
A. science fiction story B. newspaper ad
C. book review D. science news report
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com