A linguist, an expert on languages, is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends round to my house, telling them that l was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents, and that I would take only a few minutes. Thus, one evening, three people came to my house and were shown into my front room. In front of each chair there was a microphone(話筒)at head height, connected to a recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down, rather nervously, and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from one to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.

  Turned on the recorder and each in turn counted from one to twenty in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in total relaxation. I joined them in talking and joking freely, leaving them only for a telephone call which lasted some time.

  Or at least that was how it would appear. For, of course, the microphones were not connected to the recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the bedroom. My friends, having seen the recorder before them turned off, paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from their mouths, thus gibing excellent sound quality. It meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of talk as it would be possible to find.

  I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them, after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to—— but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them. I.inguistic research can be a very expensive business.

(1) The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because he ________

[  ]

A.wanted to record how they pronounced numbers in their regional accents

B.had to check if his recorder was working

C.wanted them to think that was all he wanted to record

D.wanted to discover who had the best pronunciation

(2) The writer left the room in the middle of the evening because _______.

[  ]

A.he had to make a phone call

B.he wanted the others to be relaxed

C.he wanted the others to have a talk without him

D.he didn't like talking with them

(3) The recording which the writer was able to make was ___________.

[  ]

A.natural
B.controlled
C.unclear
D.expensive

(4) The writer recorded their talk __________.

[  ]

A.on the recorder in the middle of the floor

B.through hidden microphones

C.on a recorder in another room

D.in the front room

答案:C;C;A;C
解析:

(1) 由第一段最后兩句可知。

(2) 由第三段最后一句和第三段可知

(3) 由第三段最后兩句可知

(4) 由第三段第二、三句可知


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  Georgia was waking up to a new president Monday but it was also getting as its first lady a green-eyed linguist from Holland who has already managed to cast a spell over the little Caucasus nation. Sandra Roelofs is seen by some as the secret weapon which enables her husband Saakashvili to win in this presidential election. She runs an investment consultancy(投資咨詢公司), speaks six languages and some believe she is the real brains behind her husband's rise to power.

  Roelofs, who is a year younger than her husband, met him in 1993 when he was studying an international law programme in Strasbourg, France. She planed to go from there to Somalis as an aid worker but Saakashvili persuaded her to go with him instead to New York, where he had got a scholarship. They married soon after and when Saakashvili returned to his native Georgia to begin a career in politics, she went with him.

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  The new first lady's looks and intelligence play a large part in her appeal. But Georgians are especially taken by her simple manner. She has said that she plans to keep living in the family's modest flat, even though they have the right to move into a luxurious government residence. “She doesn't care about fancy houses and cars.” said Malika, a 29-year-old civil servant in Tbilisi.

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[  ]

A.cast a shadow over
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2.Which of the following can he best used to describe Sandra Roelofs?

[  ]

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[  ]

A.pretty
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b.She planned to go from France to Somalis as an aid worker.

c.Roelofs runs an investment consultancy.

d.Roelofs came from Holland.

e.Roelofs went to Georgia with Saakashvili.

[  ]

A.d-a-e-c-b
B.d-a-b-e-c
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  Suddenly my tiredness vanished.I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything.

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  Why -when one word can bring such pleasure? A friend of mine who travels widely always tries to learn a little of the language of any place she visits.She’s not much of a linguist, but she does know how to say one word -“beautiful”-in several languages.She can use it to a mother holding her baby, or to a lonely salesman fishing out pictures of his family.The ability has earned her friends all over the world.

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A.

most people dislike to be praised

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C.

people tend to be uneasy and shrug off the remarks they are really so pleased to hear

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[  ]

A.

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a novelist

D.

a cook

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[  ]

A.

the heart of the giver

B.

the heart of the receiver

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the heart of the investor

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the hearts of the givers

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[  ]

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most languages of uncivilized groups are extremely complex pieces of machinery for the transfer of ideas

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The study of language ________.

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has no connection with the claim of the anthropologists

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The underlined phrase “went a little nuts” in Paragraph 1 means “became a little ________”.

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amused

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The point of Paragraph 3 is to ________.

[  ]

A.

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[  ]

A.

OED should not try to please the young.

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OED has to satisfy the needs of texters.

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Textspeak is not always appropriate.

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Textspeak has affected written English.

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What’s the author’s attitude to the latest version of the OED online?

[  ]

A.

Positive.

B.

Oppositive.

C.

Subjective.

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Doubtful.

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