【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞正確形式。

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 【1】 (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research 2 (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 3 (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 4 (feel) more energetic.”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something __5 gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an 6 (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 7 same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 8 (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. 9, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 【10 (you) from that person’s point of view.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】has shown

【3】less

【4】to feel

【5】that

【6】apology

【7】the

【8】accepting

【9】Instead

【10】yourself

【解析】

試題分析:人都有可能受到別人的傷害,因此學(xué)會(huì)原諒很重要。因此本文介紹怎樣學(xué)會(huì)原諒別人。

【1】beneficial考查形容詞。be beneficial to對(duì)有益,故用beneficial。

【2】has shown考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由于本句有短語so far,因此需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),又因?yàn)橹髡Z為research為抽象名詞,因此需用第三人稱單數(shù),故用has shown。

【3】less 考查比較級(jí)。能夠原諒別人的人顯示更少的憤怒、更多的希望。little的比較級(jí)形式為less,故用less。

【4】to feel 考查動(dòng)詞非謂語形式。allow somebody to do something允許某人做某事,故用to feel。

【5】that 考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。本句為定語從句,修飾先行詞something,故用that。如果先行詞是不定代詞,則定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞只能是that。

【6】apology 考查名詞。an之后接名詞單數(shù),故用apology。

【7】the 考查冠詞。same前通常都要加定冠詞the。

【8】accepting 考查動(dòng)詞用法。本句中謂語動(dòng)詞mean(意味著),后接doing,故用accepting。

【9】Instead 考查副詞。根據(jù)前后句意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,再結(jié)合此空的特點(diǎn),故用表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的副詞Instead。

【10】yourself 考查反身代詞。由于主語為you,給自己寫一封信,因此用yourself。

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