Question

Being organized is an important skill for school and life．When you’re well organized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things down． 1. For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and when．Keeping labeled folders（貼有標簽的文件夾） for handouts（課堂講義）and keeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization．

For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go． 2. It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them．

Planning is part of being organized, too． 3. Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you plan．You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace．Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea．Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do． 4. Check off things when you’ve done them．Use your list to help you decide which thing is most important to work on first．

5. But once you’re organized, it feels great．The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, the more time you have for better things, like reading a good book or playing．

A．Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it．

B．First, you should get your schoolwork organized．

C．Add new things as you get assignments．

D．You will benefit a lot from a good habit．

E．What does it mean to be organized?

F．It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff．

G．It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair．

 

Answer 1

1.E

2.G

3.A

4.C

5.F

【解析】

試題分析: 有計劃，有安排是學習和生活中的重要技能，在本文中作者教育我們做任何事情都要有組織性和計劃性。計劃安排在學習方面就是指把筆記本放到你經(jīng)常放作業(yè)的地方；在家庭生活中就是指把日常需要的東西放在每天去拿的同一個地方。

1. 考查上下文理解和判斷能力。作者開頭提出being organized 這一話題，然后通過For schoolwork, it means ……—these are the main parts of organization．進一步介紹being organized 的意思，由此判斷E選項內(nèi)容“What does it mean to be organized?”可以起到連接上下文的作用，答案選E。

2.考查上下文理解和判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中For home stuff,being organized means……; It means keeping your schoolbag……可知本段內(nèi)容是介紹“being organized ”在家庭事物中指什么，而G選項不僅從句式結(jié)構(gòu)上和上下文一致，而且內(nèi)容符合語境，故答案選G。

3.考查上下文理解和判斷能力。從前句內(nèi)容Planning is part of being organized, too．可知本段是介紹Being organized 在計劃中的所指的意思，而A內(nèi)容Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it．（計劃意味著決定你將要做的和什么時候做）可以承接上文，引起下文，故答案選A。

4.考查上下文理解和判斷能力。根據(jù)空前后內(nèi)容可知此處是關(guān)于對事情的記錄，當做完某件事以后要從單子上勾掉，由此判斷C選項Add new things as you get assignments“當有新的任務(wù)時要在單子上做出補充”， 內(nèi)容符合上下文，故答案選C。

5.考查上下文理解和判斷能力。下文講述做好計劃安排會節(jié)省時間，根據(jù)空后But 可以判斷空上內(nèi)容應(yīng)該和后面構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故判斷F選項It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff．符合語境，答案選F。

考點：考查信息匹配。