12.Dear son,
The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health,have patience and try to understand me.
If I get dirty when eating,if I can not dress,have patience and remember the hours I spent teaching it to you.If,when I speak to you,I repeat the same things thousand and one times,do not interrupt me,listen to me.When you were small,I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story until you got to sleep.When I do not want to have a shower,neither shame me nor scold me.Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I invented,in order that you wanted to breathe.When you see my knowing little about new technologies,give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile.I taught you how to do so many things:to eat good,to dress well,to confront life…When at some moment I lose the memory or the thread of our conversation,let me have the necessary time to remember,and if I cannot do it,do not become nervous,as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you listening to me.
If ever I do not want to eat,do not force me.I know well when I need to and when not.When my tired legs do not allow me to walk,give me your hand,the same way I did when you made your first step.And when someday I say to you that I do not want to live anymore-that I want to rest forever,do not get angry.Someday you will understand.
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived.Some day you will discover that,despite my mistakes,I always wanted the best thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you.You must not feel sad,angry or impotent for seeing me near you.You must be next to me,try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you starting living.I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
21.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A
A.To show that he needs his son's understanding.
B.To show he has educated his son well.
C.To teach his son how to be a good father.
D.To tell his son why he couldn't behave well.
22.What does the underlined sentence mean?D
A.My life is so hard that I cannot live longer.
B.I cannot live so long for my old age.
C.If you treat me better,I can live longer.
D.I cannot live so long although I am in good health.
23.What does the father mainly want to say to his son in short?B
A."Help me to understand my life."
B."Teach you how to live and survive."
C."Share you how I taught you."
D."Help to end my way with your love and patience."
分析 本文是一個年邁的父親寫給兒子的一封信,讓兒子多理解自己,因為兒子小時候父親也是很耐心的照顧他,所以希望兒子能嘗試?yán)斫庾约海?/p>
解答 21.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容When my tired legs do not allow me to walk,give me your hand,the same way I did when you made your first step.And when someday I say to you that I do not want to live anymore-that I want to rest forever,do not get angry.Someday you will understand.可知該段落講述了父親希望兒子在他年邁的時候,能夠像兒子小時候父親對他的關(guān)心和愛護一樣的對待自己,結(jié)合選項,所以選A.
22.D推理判斷題.由 Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived.可知雖然我身體健康,但是我不可能長命百歲,結(jié)合選項,所以選D.
23.B主旨理解題.由 You must be next to me,try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you starting living文章多次提到讓兒子理解自己,所以選B.
點評 本文是科教類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)