Chinese Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different   26  about the foods they eat on this  27   day. In Northern China, people   28   eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the   29   and the beginning of time. According to historical  30  , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps   31  the areas in Southern China   32   more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly  33  to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day.   34   , the most common foods for the first   35   are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle  36  long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which   37   the hope of improvement in   38   year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of   39    according to the Chinese.

To  40   a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to   41    a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers.   42   , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have   43   new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards.   44   , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into   45   .

1.A. word       B. habits            C. meanings         D. stories

2.A. usual          B. unforgettable         C. common       D. special

3.A. seldom          B. usually           C. always            D. hardly

4.A. end         B. future            C. result             D. effect

5.A. reasons        B. records           C. notes              D. stories

6.A. as long as          B. though            C. when              D. because

7.A. caused         B. took           C. produced         D. brought

8.A. understood     B. knew              C. made               D. began

9.A. Besides        B. Therefore         C. Consequently     D. Usually

10.A. subject         B. title                 C. program           D. meal

11.A. symbolizes        B. reveals           C. shows             D. indicates

12.A. transports         B. represents            C. fetches              D. takes

13.A. health          B. family            C. life               D. work

14.A. reunion        B. luck              C. happiness          D. harmony

15.A. do             B. pay                C. get               D. carry

16.A. express        B. describe               C. establish        D. define

17.A. Luckily        B. Unfortunately       C. However             D. Besides

18.A. given away    B. made out           C. got into           D. taken up

19. A. Instead         B. Fortunately         C. Moreover         D. Furthermore

20.A. fashion        B. effect               C. sight             D. power

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.A

【解析】

試題分析:

1.考查名詞;句意是:南北方人對(duì)吃的食物有不同的習(xí)慣。選B

2.考查形容詞:春節(jié)的第一天是個(gè)特殊的日子。選D

3.考查副詞,表示北方人經(jīng)常吃餃子。選B

4.考查上下文串聯(lián):后面是the beginning of time 說明前面是end。選A

5.考查名詞:historical records“歷史記錄”,選B

6.考查連詞:句意是:因?yàn)槟戏缴a(chǎn)的稻米更多,所以選D

7.考查動(dòng)詞,解析同上題。選C

8.考查動(dòng)詞:表示南方人開始慢慢吃其他食物。選D

9.考查副詞,besides是此外,表示另外的原因。選A

10.考查上下文串聯(lián),第一句話就有the first meal,選D

11.考查動(dòng)詞:句意是:面條象征長壽。選A

12.考查動(dòng)詞:表示年糕代表生活一年比一年好。選B

13.考查名詞:解析同上題。選C

14.考查名詞:表示湯圓是象征著團(tuán)園。選A

15.考查詞組:pay a visit to“拜訪”。選B

16.考查動(dòng)詞:人們送卡片是為了表達(dá)問候。選A

17.表示轉(zhuǎn)折;后面講的是現(xiàn)在人們過節(jié)的方式和以前不一樣了。選C

18.考查詞組辨析:A. given away贈(zèng)送,B. made out辨認(rèn)出,C. got into進(jìn)入,D. taken up從事,句意是:人們?nèi)藗円呀?jīng)采取了新的方式慶祝春節(jié)。選D。

19.考查副詞,人們不送卡片了,相反的,人們發(fā)短信發(fā)郵件。選A

20.考查名詞:句意是;出國旅游也變成時(shí)尚了。選A

考點(diǎn):考查經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇文章介紹了中國人過春節(jié)的風(fēng)俗,對(duì)比南方人北方人過春節(jié)的差異,還有現(xiàn)在過去過春節(jié)的不同,答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。

 

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